Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/647/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 647,
    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/647/?format=api",
    "name": "Sergey Kud-Sverchkov",
    "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
    },
    "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Government"
        }
    },
    "image": {
        "id": 937,
        "name": "[AUTO] Sergey Kud-Sverchkov - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/sergey_kud-sver_image_20200603145217.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191157.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Unknown",
            "priority": 9,
            "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
    },
    "response_mode": "detailed",
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P184DT23H9M56S",
    "eva_time": "PT6H47M",
    "age": 41,
    "date_of_birth": "1983-08-23",
    "date_of_death": null,
    "nationality": [
        {
            "id": 5,
            "name": "Russia",
            "alpha_2_code": "RU",
            "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
            "nationality_name": "Russian",
            "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
    ],
    "bio": "Sergey Vladimirvich Kud-Sverchkov Is a Kazakh-Russian engineer and cosmonaut selected in 2010.",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey_Kud-Sverchkov",
    "last_flight": "2020-10-14T05:45:04Z",
    "first_flight": "2020-10-14T05:45:04Z",
    "social_media_links": [
        {
            "id": 91,
            "social_media": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "X",
                "url": "https://x.com",
                "logo": {
                    "id": 2320,
                    "name": "X logo",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
                    "credit": "X",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                }
            },
            "url": "https://twitter.com/KudSverchkov"
        }
    ],
    "flights_count": 1,
    "landings_count": 1,
    "spacewalks_count": 1,
    "flights": [],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 881,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/881/?format=api",
            "destination": "ISS",
            "mission_end": null,
            "spacecraft": {
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "id": 612,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft/612/?format=api",
                "name": "Soyuz MS-28",
                "serial_number": null,
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "image": {
                    "id": 967,
                    "name": "Soyuz MS in orbit (MS-19)",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_ms_in_orb_image_20240313130407.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_ms_in_orb_image_thumbnail_20240313130407.jpeg",
                    "credit": "ESA/NASA/T. Pesquet",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "ESA Standard Licence",
                        "priority": 2,
                        "link": "https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website"
                    },
                    "single_use": false,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P0D",
                "time_docked": "P0D",
                "flights_count": 0,
                "mission_ends_count": 0,
                "status": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Active"
                },
                "description": "Soyuz capsule planned to be used on the MS-28 mission to the ISS.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 38,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_configurations/38/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz MS",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Capsule"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 63,
                        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                        "abbrev": "RFSA",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Government"
                        }
                    },
                    "family": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "normal",
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Soyuz",
                            "description": "Soyuz is a series of spacecraft which has been in service since the 1960s, having made more than 140 flights. It was designed for the Soviet space program by the Korolev Design Bureau (now Energia).",
                            "manufacturer": {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 1000,
                                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1000/?format=api",
                                "name": "Energia",
                                "abbrev": "OKB-1",
                                "type": {
                                    "id": 1,
                                    "name": "Government"
                                }
                            },
                            "parent": null,
                            "maiden_flight": "1966-11-28"
                        }
                    ],
                    "in_use": true,
                    "image": {
                        "id": 967,
                        "name": "Soyuz MS in orbit (MS-19)",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_ms_in_orb_image_20240313130407.jpeg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_ms_in_orb_image_thumbnail_20240313130407.jpeg",
                        "credit": "ESA/NASA/T. Pesquet",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 2,
                            "name": "ESA Standard Licence",
                            "priority": 2,
                            "link": "https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website"
                        },
                        "single_use": false,
                        "variants": []
                    }
                },
                "fastest_turnaround": null
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "40beac6e-ce8e-4481-8cf9-56d1d9c48804",
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/40beac6e-ce8e-4481-8cf9-56d1d9c48804/?format=api",
                "name": "Soyuz 2.1a | Soyuz MS-28",
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "slug": "soyuz-21a-soyuz-ms-28",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "status": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "To Be Confirmed",
                    "abbrev": "TBC",
                    "description": "Awaiting official confirmation - current date is known with some certainty."
                },
                "last_updated": "2025-05-14T17:08:11Z",
                "net": "2025-11-27T07:26:00Z",
                "net_precision": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Minute",
                    "abbrev": "MIN",
                    "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute."
                },
                "window_end": "2025-11-27T07:26:00Z",
                "window_start": "2025-11-27T07:26:00Z",
                "image": {
                    "id": 1828,
                    "name": "[AUTO] Soyuz 2.1a - image",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1a_image_20230805184309.jpg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193857.jpeg",
                    "credit": null,
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "infographic": null,
                "probability": null,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "failreason": "",
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 63,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                    "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                    "abbrev": "RFSA",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Government"
                    }
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 8428,
                    "configuration": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 24,
                        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/24/?format=api",
                        "name": "Soyuz 2.1a",
                        "families": [
                            {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 147,
                                "name": "Soyuz"
                            },
                            {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 190,
                                "name": "Soyuz 2"
                            }
                        ],
                        "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1a",
                        "variant": ""
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 7017,
                    "name": "Soyuz MS-28",
                    "type": "Human Exploration",
                    "description": "Soyuz MS-28 will carry three cosmonauts and one astronaut to the International Space Station aboard the Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. The crew consists of Roscosmos cosmonauts Sergei Kud-Sverchkov, Sergei Mikayev and Oleg Platonov.",
                    "image": null,
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO",
                        "celestial_body": {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Earth"
                        }
                    },
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "normal",
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "abbrev": "RFSA",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Government"
                            },
                            "featured": true,
                            "country": [
                                {
                                    "id": 5,
                                    "name": "Russia",
                                    "alpha_2_code": "RU",
                                    "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
                                    "nationality_name": "Russian",
                                    "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
                                }
                            ],
                            "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                            "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                            "founding_year": 1992,
                            "launchers": "Soyuz",
                            "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                            "parent": null,
                            "image": {
                                "id": 25,
                                "name": "[AUTO] Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) - image",
                                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184652.jpeg",
                                "credit": null,
                                "license": {
                                    "id": 1,
                                    "name": "Unknown",
                                    "priority": 9,
                                    "link": null
                                },
                                "single_use": true,
                                "variants": []
                            },
                            "logo": {
                                "id": 177,
                                "name": "[AUTO] Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) - logo",
                                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png",
                                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185118.png",
                                "credit": null,
                                "license": {
                                    "id": 1,
                                    "name": "Unknown",
                                    "priority": 9,
                                    "link": null
                                },
                                "single_use": true,
                                "variants": []
                            },
                            "social_logo": {
                                "id": 89,
                                "name": "[AUTO] Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) - social_logo",
                                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_nation_20230531052758.jpg",
                                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184841.jpeg",
                                "credit": null,
                                "license": {
                                    "id": 1,
                                    "name": "Unknown",
                                    "priority": 9,
                                    "link": null
                                },
                                "single_use": true,
                                "variants": []
                            },
                            "total_launch_count": 331,
                            "consecutive_successful_launches": 55,
                            "successful_launches": 320,
                            "failed_launches": 11,
                            "pending_launches": 4,
                            "consecutive_successful_landings": 0,
                            "successful_landings": 0,
                            "failed_landings": 0,
                            "attempted_landings": 0,
                            "successful_landings_spacecraft": 199,
                            "failed_landings_spacecraft": 7,
                            "attempted_landings_spacecraft": 206,
                            "successful_landings_payload": 0,
                            "failed_landings_payload": 1,
                            "attempted_landings_payload": 1,
                            "info_url": "https://en.roscosmos.ru/",
                            "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Federal_Space_Agency",
                            "social_media_links": []
                        }
                    ],
                    "info_urls": [],
                    "vid_urls": []
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 20,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/20/?format=api",
                    "active": true,
                    "agencies": [],
                    "name": "31/6",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1467,
                        "name": "Soyuz 2.1a liftoff from pad 31/6 (Progress MS-25)",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz25202.1a_image_20231231162517.jpg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192846.jpeg",
                        "credit": "Roscosmos",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 14,
                            "name": "Roscosmos Image Use Policy",
                            "priority": 3,
                            "link": "https://www.roscosmos.ru/22650/"
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "description": "",
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                    "latitude": 45.996034,
                    "longitude": 63.564003,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 44,
                        "name": "Kazakhstan",
                        "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                        "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                        "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 422,
                    "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 422,
                    "fastest_turnaround": "P1DT23H9M9S",
                    "location": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 15,
                        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/15/?format=api",
                        "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                        "celestial_body": {
                            "response_mode": "normal",
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Earth",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Planet"
                            },
                            "diameter": 12742000.0,
                            "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                            "gravity": 9.80655,
                            "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                            "atmosphere": true,
                            "image": {
                                "id": 2040,
                                "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                                "credit": "NASA",
                                "license": {
                                    "id": 4,
                                    "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                    "priority": 0,
                                    "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                                },
                                "single_use": true,
                                "variants": []
                            },
                            "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                            "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                            "total_attempted_launches": 7177,
                            "successful_launches": 6632,
                            "failed_launches": 545,
                            "total_attempted_landings": 1122,
                            "successful_landings": 1077,
                            "failed_landings": 45
                        },
                        "active": true,
                        "country": {
                            "id": 44,
                            "name": "Kazakhstan",
                            "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                            "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                            "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                            "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                        },
                        "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2198,
                            "name": "Soyuz launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_20240918150530.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_thumbnail_20240918150530.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA/Bill Ingalls",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                        "longitude": 63.305,
                        "latitude": 45.965,
                        "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                        "total_launch_count": 1555,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    }
                },
                "webcast_live": false,
                "program": [
                    {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 17,
                        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/programs/17/?format=api",
                        "name": "International Space Station",
                        "image": {
                            "id": 1874,
                            "name": "[AUTO] International Space Station - image",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194014.png",
                            "credit": null,
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                        "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                        "agencies": [
                            {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 16,
                                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                                "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                                "abbrev": "CSA",
                                "type": {
                                    "id": 1,
                                    "name": "Government"
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 27,
                                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                                "name": "European Space Agency",
                                "abbrev": "ESA",
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