Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=150&ordering=id
{ "count": 291, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=160&ordering=id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=140&ordering=id", "results": [ { "id": "91bfaa47-76d6-4111-9830-d6c6c46c4dab", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/91bfaa47-76d6-4111-9830-d6c6c46c4dab/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "new-glenn-maiden-flight", "name": "New Glenn | Maiden Flight", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-01-16T07:03:00Z", "window_end": "2025-01-16T09:00:00Z", "window_start": "2025-01-16T06:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 40, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 141, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/141/?format=api", "name": "Blue Origin", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8317, "configuration": { "id": 138, "launch_library_id": 1001, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/138/?format=api", "name": "New Glenn", "family": "", "full_name": "New Glenn", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6898, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Maiden Flight", "description": "Maiden flight of the New Glenn launch vehicle. Will carry the prototype Blue Ring payload tug and payload hoisting platform, consisting of communications array, power systems, and a flight computer affixed to a secondary payload adapter ring, remaining attached to the 2nd stage. This launch will serve as New Glenn's first National Security Space Launch certification flight.\r\n\r\nTarget orbit is 2400 x 19300 km at 30° inclination.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 12, "name": "Medium Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "MEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/121/?format=api", "agency_id": 161, "name": "Launch Complex 36A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Launch_Complex_36", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4705556,-80.542194", "latitude": "28.4705556", "longitude": "-80.542194", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1023, "total_landing_count": 64 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_121_20200803143231.jpg", "total_launch_count": 69 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_glenn_on_lc_image_20250111175645.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "94b4e77e-ac83-4b4b-8508-0443bd8bdecf", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/94b4e77e-ac83-4b4b-8508-0443bd8bdecf/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "electron-finding-hot-wildfires-near-you-ororatech", "name": "Electron | Finding Hot Wildfires Near You (OroraTech OTC-P1)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-03-26T15:30:00Z", "window_end": "2025-03-26T16:00:00Z", "window_start": "2025-03-26T15:30:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 147, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/147/?format=api", "name": "Rocket Lab", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8471, "configuration": { "id": 26, "launch_library_id": 148, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/26/?format=api", "name": "Electron", "family": "", "full_name": "Electron", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 7060, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Finding Hot Wildfires Near You (OroraTech OTC-P1)", "description": "8 satellites for a constellation of satellites developed by Orora Technologies (OroraTech) of Germany, with thermal infrared cameras that can provide 24/7 monitoring of wildfires globally, supporting better and faster wildfire response to protect forests, people, and infrastructure worldwide.\r\n\r\nThe company plans to expand their constellation with up to 100 satellites in total by 2028.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 185, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/185/?format=api", "agency_id": 147, "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex_1", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=-39.262833,177.864469", "latitude": "-39.262833", "longitude": "177.864469", "location": { "id": 10, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/10/?format=api", "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand", "country_code": "NZL", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_10_20200803142509.jpg", "total_launch_count": 58, "total_landing_count": 17 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_185_20200803143540.jpg", "total_launch_count": 28 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron_image_20190705175640.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "957f00c7-bcb4-4fe6-ac14-c35f11874104", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/957f00c7-bcb4-4fe6-ac14-c35f11874104/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-6-71", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-71", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-01-06T20:43:59Z", "window_end": "2025-01-06T21:15:00Z", "window_start": "2025-01-06T16:44:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8453, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 7042, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starlink Group 6-71", "description": "A batch of 24 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 80, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Space Launch Complex 40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736", "latitude": "28.56194122", "longitude": "-80.57735736", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1023, "total_landing_count": 64 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg", "total_launch_count": 307 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api", "name": "Starlink", "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX", "agencies": [ { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg", "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://starlink.com", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink" } ] }, { "id": "95a9c95c-1a30-4b34-8b11-16e765a26eb6", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/95a9c95c-1a30-4b34-8b11-16e765a26eb6/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-21a-kosmos-2579-bars-m-no-6", "name": "Soyuz 2.1a | Kosmos 2579 (Bars-M No. 6)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-10-31T07:51:31Z", "window_end": "2024-10-31T09:00:00Z", "window_start": "2024-10-31T07:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 193, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/193/?format=api", "name": "Russian Space Forces", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8395, "configuration": { "id": 24, "launch_library_id": 49, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/24/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz 2.1a", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1a", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6980, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Kosmos 2579 (Bars-M No. 6)", "description": "Note: Payload identity uncertain. \r\n\r\nBars-M is the second incarnation of the Bars project, which was started in the mid 1990ies to develop a successor for the Komtea class of area surveillance satellites. The original Bars project was halted in the early 2000s. In 2007, TsSKB-Progress was contracted for Bars-M, for which reportedly the Yantar-based service module was replaced by a new developed advanced service module.\r\n\r\nThe Bars-M satellites feature an electro-optical camera system called Karat, which is developed and built by the Leningrad Optical Mechanical Association (LOMO), and a dual laser altimeter instrument to deliver topographic imagery, stereo images, altimeter data and high-resolution images with a ground resolution around 1 meter.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 85, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/85/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "43/4 (43R)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098", "latitude": "62.92883", "longitude": "40.457098", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1674, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg", "total_launch_count": 323 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1a_image_20230805184309.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "95b8b4e3-b648-4693-a0ea-749bedd69c4f", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/95b8b4e3-b648-4693-a0ea-749bedd69c4f/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-6-geely-constellation-group-03", "name": "Long March 6 | Geely Constellation Group 03", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-09-05T18:30:00Z", "window_end": "2024-09-05T18:50:00Z", "window_start": "2024-09-05T18:20:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8314, "configuration": { "id": 54, "launch_library_id": 72, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/54/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 6", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6895, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Geely Constellation Group 03", "description": "10 LEO communications satellites for Chinese car manufacturer Geely Automotive for testing autonomous driving/inter-vehicle communication services. They also carry payloads for ocean observation.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 113, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/113/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 16", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.868222,111.58024", "latitude": "38.868222", "longitude": "111.58024", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg", "total_launch_count": 141, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_113_20200803143556.jpg", "total_launch_count": 15 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_6_image_20210709074933.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "95bff87b-38c6-4db0-8b2f-e3952c95f383", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/95bff87b-38c6-4db0-8b2f-e3952c95f383/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-8-10", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 8-10", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-08-31T07:43:00Z", "window_end": "2024-08-31T09:39:00Z", "window_start": "2024-08-31T05:39:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 85, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8210, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 6782, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starlink Group 8-10", "description": "A batch of 21 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 80, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Space Launch Complex 40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736", "latitude": "28.56194122", "longitude": "-80.57735736", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1023, "total_landing_count": 64 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg", "total_launch_count": 307 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api", "name": "Starlink", "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX", "agencies": [ { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg", "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://starlink.com", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink" } ] }, { "id": "968067d1-8c12-4018-9854-b7b7d4bddc6b", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/968067d1-8c12-4018-9854-b7b7d4bddc6b/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 1356, "slug": "atlas-v-n22-cst-100-starliner-crewed-flight-test", "name": "Atlas V N22 | CST-100 Starliner Crewed Flight Test", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-06-05T14:52:15Z", "window_end": "2024-06-05T14:52:15Z", "window_start": "2024-06-05T14:52:15Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 90, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 124, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/124/?format=api", "name": "United Launch Alliance", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 103, "configuration": { "id": 166, "launch_library_id": 118, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/166/?format=api", "name": "Atlas V N22", "family": "Atlas", "full_name": "Atlas V N22", "variant": "V N22" } }, "mission": { "id": 1052, "launch_library_id": 1250, "name": "CST-100 Starliner Crewed Flight Test", "description": "This is the first crewed test flight of Starliner spacecraft. It will carry NASA astronauts Barry Wilmore and\r\nSuni Williams to the International Space Station.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 29, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/29/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 41", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_41", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.58341025,-80.58303644", "latitude": "28.58341025", "longitude": "-80.58303644", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1023, "total_landing_count": 64 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_29_20200803143528.jpg", "total_launch_count": 115 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/atlas_v_n22_lif_image_20240621061835.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/17/?format=api", "name": "International Space Station", "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.", "agencies": [ { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/16/?format=api", "name": "Canadian Space Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, { "id": 37, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/37/?format=api", "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 63, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png", "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme" }, { "id": 5, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/5/?format=api", "name": "Commercial Crew Program", "description": "The Commercial Crew Program (CCP) is a human spaceflight program operated by NASA, in association with American aerospace manufacturers Boeing and SpaceX. 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