API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.0.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids' Example - /2.0.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.0.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.0.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.0.0/astronaut/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 856,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=10",
  "previous": null,
  "results": [
    {
      "id": 916,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/916/?format=api",
      "name": "Zhang Zhiyuan",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1986-06-01",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": "Chinese",
      "bio": "(Placeholder)",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": null,
      "agency": {
        "id": 17,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/17/?format=api",
        "name": "China National Space Administration",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "CHN",
        "abbrev": "CNSA",
        "description": "The China National Space Administration (CNSA) is the national space agency of the People's Republic of China. It is responsible for the national space program and for planning and development of space activities. CNSA and China Aerospace Corporation (CASC) assumed the authority over space development efforts previously held by the Ministry of Aerospace Industry. The CNSA has many launch sites around China with their orbital sites located in Jiuquan, Xichang, Taiyuan and Wenchang.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Tang Dengjie",
        "founding_year": "1993",
        "launchers": "",
        "spacecraft": "Shenzhou",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/china2520national2520space2520administration_image_20190207032431.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhang_zhiyuan_o_image_20260524125922.png",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhang_zhiyuan_o_image_thumbnail_20260524125922.png",
      "last_flight": "2026-05-24T15:08:36Z",
      "first_flight": "2026-05-24T15:08:36Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 440,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/440/?format=api",
      "name": "David Wolf",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1956-08-23",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": "American",
      "bio": "David Alexander Wolf is an American astronaut, medical doctor and electrical engineer. Wolf has been to space four times. Three of his spaceflights were short-duration Space Shuttle missions, the first of which was STS-58 in 1993, and his most recent spaceflight was STS-127 in 2009. Wolf also took part in a long-duration mission aboard the Russian space station Mir which lasted 128 days, and occurred during Mir EO-24. He was brought to Mir aboard STS-86 in September 1997, and landed aboard STS-89 in January 1998. In total Wolf has logged more than 4,040 hours in space. He is also a veteran of 7 spacewalks totaling 41hrs 17min in both Russian and American spacesuits.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wolf_(astronaut)",
      "agency": {
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "USA",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Jared Isaacman",
        "founding_year": "1958",
        "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
        "spacecraft": "Orion",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/david_wolf_image_20220911034349.jpeg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185400.jpeg",
      "last_flight": "2009-07-15T22:03:10Z",
      "first_flight": "1993-10-18T14:53:10Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 48,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/48/?format=api",
      "name": "Clifton Williams",
      "status": {
        "id": 5,
        "name": "Lost In Training"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1932-09-26",
      "date_of_death": "1967-10-05",
      "nationality": "American",
      "bio": "Clifton Curtis \"C.C.\" Williams Jr. was an American naval aviator, test pilot, mechanical engineer, major in the United States Marine Corps, and NASA astronaut, who was killed in a plane crash; he had never been to space. The crash was caused by a mechanical failure in a NASA T-38 jet trainer, which he was piloting to visit his parents in Mobile, Alabama. The failure caused the flight controls to stop responding, and although he activated the ejection seat, it did not save him. He was the fourth astronaut from NASA's Astronaut Group 3 to have died, the first two (Charles Bassett and Theodore Freeman) having been killed in separate T-38 flights, and the third (Roger B. Chaffee) in the Apollo 1 fire earlier that year. The aircraft crashed in Florida near Tallahassee within an hour of departing Patrick AFB.\r\n\r\nAlthough he was never on a spaceflight, he served as backup pilot for the mission Gemini 10, which took place in July 1966. Following this mission, he was selected to be the Lunar Module pilot for an Apollo mission to the Moon commanded by Pete Conrad. Following Williams' death, Alan Bean became Lunar Module pilot for Conrad's mission, which ended up being Apollo 12, the second lunar landing.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clifton_Williams",
      "agency": {
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "USA",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Jared Isaacman",
        "founding_year": "1958",
        "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
        "spacecraft": "Orion",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/clifton2520williams_image_20181128150353.jpg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190504.jpeg",
      "last_flight": null,
      "first_flight": null
    },
    {
      "id": 65,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/65/?format=api",
      "name": "Sergei Avdeyev",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1956-01-01",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": "Russian",
      "bio": "Sergei Vasilyevich Avdeyev (Сергей Васильеви Авдеев; born 1 January 1956) is a Russian engineer and cosmonaut.\r\n\r\nAvdeyev was born in Chapayevsk, Samara Oblast (formerly Kuybyshev Oblast), Russian SFSR. He graduated from Moscow Physics-Engineering Institute in 1979 as an engineer-physicist. From 1979 to 1987 he worked as an engineer for NPO Energiya. He was selected as a cosmonaut as part of the Energia Engineer Group 9 on 26 March 1987. His basic cosmonaut training was from December 1987 through to July 1989. He retired as a cosmonaut on 14 February 2003.\r\n\r\nAvdeyev at one point held the record for cumulative time spent in space with 747.59 days in earth orbit, accumulated through three tours of duty aboard the Mir Space Station. He has orbited the earth 11,968 times traveling about 515,000,000 kilometers.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Avdeyev",
      "agency": {
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
        "founding_year": "1992",
        "launchers": "Soyuz",
        "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/sergei2520avdeyev_image_20181128220833.jpg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185800.jpeg",
      "last_flight": "1998-08-13T09:43:11Z",
      "first_flight": "1992-07-27T06:08:42Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 224,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/224/?format=api",
      "name": "Valeri Polyakov",
      "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1942-04-27",
      "date_of_death": "2022-09-19",
      "nationality": "Russian",
      "bio": "Valeri Vladimirovich Polyakov (Russian: Валерий Владимирович Поляков, born Valeri Ivanovich Korshunov on April 27, 1942) is a former Russian cosmonaut. He is the holder of the record for the longest single stay in space in human history, staying aboard the Mir space station for more than 14 months (437 days 18 hours) during one trip. His combined space experience is more than 22 months.\r\n\r\nSelected as a cosmonaut in 1972, Polyakov made his first flight into space aboard Soyuz TM-6 in 1988. He returned to Earth 240 days later aboard TM-7. Polyakov completed his second flight into space in 1994–1995, spending 437 days in space between launching on Soyuz TM-18 and landing on TM-20, setting the record for the longest time continuously spent in space by an individual in human history.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valeri_Polyakov",
      "agency": {
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
        "founding_year": "1992",
        "launchers": "Soyuz",
        "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/valeri2520polyakov_image_20181201212156.jpg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190133.jpeg",
      "last_flight": "1994-01-08T10:05:34Z",
      "first_flight": "1988-08-29T04:23:11Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 283,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/283/?format=api",
      "name": "Vladislav Volkov",
      "status": {
        "id": 4,
        "name": "Lost In Flight"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1935-11-23",
      "date_of_death": "1971-06-30",
      "nationality": "Russian",
      "bio": "Vladislav Nikolayevich Volkov (Russian: Владисла́в Никола́евич Во́лков; November 23, 1935 – June 30, 1971) was a Soviet cosmonaut who flew on the Soyuz 7 and Soyuz 11 missions. The second mission terminated fatally.\r\n\r\nVolkov, on his second space mission in 1971, was assigned to Soyuz 11. The three cosmonauts on this flight spent 23 days on Salyut 1, the world's first space station. After three relatively placid weeks in orbit, however, Soyuz 11 became the second Soviet space flight to terminate fatally, after Soyuz 1.\r\n\r\nAfter a normal re-entry, the Soyuz 11 capsule was opened and the corpses of the three crew members were found inside. It was discovered that a valve had opened just prior to leaving orbit that had allowed the capsule's atmosphere to vent away into space, causing Volkov and his two flight companions to suffer fatal hypoxia as their cabin descended toward the earth's atmosphere.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislav_Volkov",
      "agency": {
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
        "founding_year": "1992",
        "launchers": "Soyuz",
        "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vladislav2520volkov_image_20181201224807.jpg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185704.jpeg",
      "last_flight": "1971-06-06T04:55:09Z",
      "first_flight": "1969-10-12T10:44:42Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 510,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/510/?format=api",
      "name": "Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1963-02-07",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": "American",
      "bio": "Heidemarie Martha Stefanyshyn-Piper is an American Naval officer, engineer, and a former NASA astronaut. She has achieved the rank of Captain in the United States Navy. She is also a qualified and experienced salvage officer. Her major salvage projects include de-stranding the tanker Exxon Houston off the coast of Barbers Point, on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, and developing the plan for the Peruvian Navy salvage of the Peruvian submarine Pacocha.\r\n\r\nStefanyshyn-Piper has received numerous honors and awards, such as the Meritorious Service Medal, two Navy Commendation Medals, and two Navy Achievement Medals. She has flown on two Space Shuttle missions, STS-115 and STS-126, during which she completed five spacewalks totaling 33 hours and 42 minutes. As of 2018, she ranks 39th on the all-time list of space walkers by duration.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidemarie_Stefanyshyn-Piper",
      "agency": {
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "USA",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Jared Isaacman",
        "founding_year": "1958",
        "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
        "spacecraft": "Orion",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/heidemarie_stef_image_20220911033606.jpeg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191049.jpeg",
      "last_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:39Z",
      "first_flight": "2006-09-09T15:14:55Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 372,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/372/?format=api",
      "name": "Franklin Chang Díaz",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1950-04-05",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": "American",
      "bio": "Franklin Ramón Chang Díaz is a Costa Rican Chinese American mechanical engineer, physicist, former NASA astronaut. He is the founder and current CEO of Ad Astra Rocket Company as well as a member of Cummins' board of directors. He became an American citizen in 1977. He is of Chinese (paternal side) and Costa Rican Spanish (maternal side) descent. He is a veteran of seven Space Shuttle missions, tieing the record, as of 2018 for the most spaceflights (a record set by Jerry L. Ross). He was the third Latin American, but the first Latin American immigrant NASA Astronaut selected to go into space. Chang Díaz is a member of the NASA Astronaut Hall of Fame.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_Chang_D%C3%ADaz",
      "agency": {
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "USA",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Jared Isaacman",
        "founding_year": "1958",
        "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
        "spacecraft": "Orion",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/franklin_chang__image_20220911034344.jpeg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190227.jpeg",
      "last_flight": "2002-06-05T21:22:49Z",
      "first_flight": "1986-01-12T11:55:00Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 420,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/420/?format=api",
      "name": "Mario Runco Jr.",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": "1952-01-26",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": "American",
      "bio": "Mario Runco Jr. is a former United States Navy officer and NASA astronaut. He is an Earth and planetary physicist.",
      "twitter": null,
      "instagram": null,
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario_Runco_Jr.",
      "agency": {
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "featured": true,
        "type": "Government",
        "country_code": "USA",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
        "administrator": "Administrator: Jared Isaacman",
        "founding_year": "1958",
        "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
        "spacecraft": "Orion",
        "parent": null,
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
      },
      "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mario2520runco2520jr._image_20181202141607.jpg",
      "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190347.jpeg",
      "last_flight": "1996-05-19T10:30:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1991-11-24T23:44:00Z"
    },
    {
      "id": 750,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/750/?format=api",
      "name": "Raphaël Liégeois",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "In-Training"
      },
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "date_of_birth": null,
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": "Belgian",
      "bio": "Raphaël studied biomedical engineering at the University of Liège, Belgium, from 2005 to 2011. He also became Ingénieur Centralien as part of a double degree exchange programme with the École Centrale Paris, France, in 2009 and earned a master’s degree in fundamental physics from the University Paris-Sud Orsay, France, in 2010.\r\nFrom 2011 to 2015, he completed a Doctorate in neuroscience at the University of Liège, Belgium, where he developed mathematical models of brain function. \r\nFrom 2015 to 2017, he completed a post-doctoral research stay at the National University of Singapore, where his research aimed at defining new neuroimaging markers of neurodegenerative diseases. From 2018 to 2021, Raphaël was a senior post-doctoral research fellow with the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland, where he developed dynamic models of brain function. During this time, Raphaël was also a visiting research scholar at Stanford University, USA, in 2019. \r\n\r\nFrom 2021, Raphaël has been working as a Research and Teaching Fellow at the University of Geneva and the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland, where he taught neuroengineering and statistics courses, and pursued research on brain dynamics in health and disease. His research was awarded with several prizes and honours and he was active as organiser of multiple international courses and events.",
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