Spacecraft Flight List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - normal
, detailed
Example - /spacecraft_flights/?mode=detailed
Filters
Parameters - spacecraft
Example - /spacecraft_flights/?spacecraft=289
Number of results
Use limit
to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /spacecraft_flights/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /spacecraft_flights/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/?format=api&offset=40&ordering=-mission_end
https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/?format=api&limit=10&offset=30&ordering=-mission_end", "results": [ { "id": 860, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/860/?format=api", "destination": "Suborbital", "mission_end": "2024-10-23T15:37:00Z", "spacecraft": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 599, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft/599/?format=api", "name": "RSS Kármán line", "serial_number": null, "is_placeholder": false, "image": { "id": 1907, "name": "New Shepard M7 H. G. Wells landed", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/crew2520capsule25202.0_image_20190309095011.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194115.jpeg", "credit": "Blue Origin", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "PT30M35S", "time_docked": "P0D", "flights_count": 3, "mission_ends_count": 3, "status": { "id": 1, "name": "Active" }, "description": "Second human rated Crew Capsule for New Shepard.", "spacecraft_config": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 21, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_configurations/21/?format=api", "name": "Crew Capsule 2.0", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Capsule" }, "agency": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 141, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api", "name": "Blue Origin", "abbrev": "BO", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "family": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 5, "name": "New Shepard Crew Capsule", "description": "Capsules built for suborbital human spaceflight on New Shepard", "manufacturer": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 141, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api", "name": "Blue Origin", "abbrev": "BO", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "parent": null, "maiden_flight": "2015-04-29" } ], "in_use": true, "image": { "id": 1907, "name": "New Shepard M7 H. G. Wells landed", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/crew2520capsule25202.0_image_20190309095011.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194115.jpeg", "credit": "Blue Origin", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "fastest_turnaround": "P76DT59M35S" }, "launch": { "id": "828095e3-1c38-4700-9dd2-a700162fbd15", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/828095e3-1c38-4700-9dd2-a700162fbd15/?format=api", "name": "New Shepard | NS-27", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "new-shepard-ns-27", "launch_designator": null, "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-10-23T15:41:10Z", "net": "2024-10-23T15:27:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "window_end": "2024-10-23T15:27:00Z", "window_start": "2024-10-23T15:27:00Z", "image": { "id": 2098, "name": "New Shepard liftoff (NS-25)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_lif_image_20240621062033.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_lif_image_thumbnail_20240621062033.jpeg", "credit": "Blue Origin", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 141, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api", "name": "Blue Origin", "abbrev": "BO", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "rocket": { "id": 8368, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 137, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/137/?format=api", "name": "New Shepard", "families": [], "full_name": "New Shepard", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6949, "name": "NS-27", "type": "Suborbital", "description": "Twenty-seventh flight of New Shepard, flying without crew as a test for the newest booster.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 15, "name": "Suborbital", "abbrev": "Sub", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 90, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/90/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 141, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api", "name": "Blue Origin", "abbrev": "BO", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "Blue Origin is an American privately funded aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight services company set up by Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos with its headquarters in Kent, Washington. The company is developing technologies to enable private human access to space with the goal to dramatically lower costs and increase reliability. Blue Origin currently launches its New Shepard sub-orbital vehicle from its West Texas launch site, they are currently constructing a launch pad for their orbital vehicle New Glenn at Cape Canaveral LC-36.", "administrator": "CEO: Jeff Bezos", "founding_year": 2000, "launchers": "New Shepard | New Glenn", "spacecraft": "", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 5, "name": "[AUTO] Blue Origin - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_image_20190207032427.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184551.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 116, "name": "[AUTO] Blue Origin - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_logo_20190207032427.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184921.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 45, "name": "[AUTO] Blue Origin - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_nation_20240222073724.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184738.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } } ], "name": "West Texas Suborbital Launch Site/ Corn Ranch", "image": null, "description": null, "info_url": "https://www.blueorigin.com", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_Ranch", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=31.422878000000000,-104.757121000000000", "latitude": 31.422878, "longitude": -104.757121, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_90_20200803143233.jpg", "total_launch_count": 33, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 0, "fastest_turnaround": "P20DT23H49M11S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 29, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/29/?format=api", "name": "Corn Ranch, Van Horn, TX, USA", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7213, "successful_launches": 6668, "failed_launches": 545, "total_attempted_landings": 1149, "successful_landings": 1104, "failed_landings": 45 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "description": "Corn Ranch, commonly referred to as Launch Site One (LSO), is a spaceport owned and operated by Blue Origin which is located approximately 30 miles north of the town of Van Horn, Texas, United States.", "image": { "id": 2098, "name": "New Shepard liftoff (NS-25)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_lif_image_20240621062033.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_lif_image_thumbnail_20240621062033.jpeg", "credit": "Blue Origin", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_29_20200803142436.jpg", "longitude": -104.757152, "latitude": 31.422927, "timezone_name": "America/Chicago", "total_launch_count": 33, "total_landing_count": 33 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": null, "location_launch_attempt_count": 27, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 27, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 27, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 0, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 3 }, "landing": { "id": 1460, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/landings/1460/?format=api", "attempt": true, "success": true, "description": "The RSS Kármán Line capsule has landed at Blue Origin's Corn Ranch facility.", "downrange_distance": null, "landing_location": { "id": 28, "name": "Corn Ranch, West Texas", "active": true, "abbrev": "CR", "description": "Blue Origin launch and landing facility located in West Texas", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 29, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/29/?format=api", "name": "Corn Ranch, Van Horn, TX, USA", "active": true, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "description": "Corn Ranch, commonly referred to as Launch Site One (LSO), is a spaceport owned and operated by Blue Origin which is located approximately 30 miles north of the town of Van Horn, Texas, United States.", "image": { "id": 2098, "name": "New Shepard liftoff (NS-25)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_lif_image_20240621062033.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_lif_image_thumbnail_20240621062033.jpeg", "credit": "Blue Origin", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_29_20200803142436.jpg", "longitude": -104.757152, "latitude": 31.422927, "timezone_name": "America/Chicago", "total_launch_count": 33, "total_landing_count": 33 }, "longitude": null, "latitude": null, "image": { "id": 2152, "name": "New Shepard Crew Capsule Jules Verne under parachutes", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_cre_image_20240812144851.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_shepard_cre_image_thumbnail_20240812144851.jpeg", "credit": "Blue Origin", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "successful_landings": 36, "attempted_landings": 36, "failed_landings": 0, "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth" } }, "type": { "id": 4, "name": "Parachute Landing", "abbrev": "PCL", "description": "Unpowered landing using parachute(s)." } }, "duration": "PT10M", "turn_around_time": null, "response_mode": "normal" }, { "id": 838, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/838/?format=api", "destination": "Indian Ocean", "mission_end": "2024-10-13T15:31:00Z", "spacecraft": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 594, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft/594/?format=api", "name": "Ship 30", "serial_number": "S30", "is_placeholder": false, "image": { "id": 1098, "name": "Starship stacked on the pad (IFT-1)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starship_full_s_image_20231022150502.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191629.jpeg", "credit": "SpaceX", "license": { "id": 5, "name": "CC BY-NC 2.0", "priority": 1, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "PT3H6M", "time_docked": "P0D", "flights_count": 1, "mission_ends_count": 1, "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Destroyed" }, "description": "Ship 30 (S30) is the 2nd stage vehicle used for the fifth Starship integrated flight test. Lost to the ocean after a successful soft splashdown.", "spacecraft_config": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_configurations/26/?format=api", "name": "Starship", "type": { "id": 6, "name": "Reuseable Upper Stage" }, "agency": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "abbrev": "SpX", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "family": [], "in_use": true, "image": { "id": 1935, "name": "[AUTO] Starship - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starship_image_20231116184708.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194201.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "fastest_turnaround": null }, "launch": { "id": "83ba001e-9bca-48ac-84cb-ccea96bfe9c1", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/83ba001e-9bca-48ac-84cb-ccea96bfe9c1/?format=api", "name": "Starship | Integrated Flight Test 5", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "starship-integrated-flight-test-5", "launch_designator": null, "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-10-13T17:15:40Z", "net": "2024-10-13T12:25:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "window_end": "2024-10-13T12:30:00Z", "window_start": "2024-10-13T12:00:00Z", "image": { "id": 2254, "name": "Superheavy approaching the tower for a catch attempt (IFT-5)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/superheavy_appr_image_20241013171532.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/superheavy_appr_image_thumbnail_20241013171532.jpeg", "credit": "SpaceX", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "abbrev": "SpX", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "rocket": { "id": 8261, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 464, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/464/?format=api", "name": "Starship", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 156, "name": "Starship" } ], "full_name": "Starship", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6842, "name": "Integrated Flight Test 5", "type": "Test Flight", "description": "Fifth test flight of the two-stage Starship launch vehicle.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 15, "name": "Suborbital", "abbrev": "Sub", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "abbrev": "SpX", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "Space Exploration Technologies Corp., known as SpaceX, is an American aerospace manufacturer and space transport services company headquartered in Hawthorne, California. It was founded in 2002 by entrepreneur Elon Musk with the goal of reducing space transportation costs and enabling the colonization of Mars. SpaceX operates from many pads, on the East Coast of the US they operate from SLC-40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station and historic LC-39A at Kennedy Space Center. They also operate from SLC-4E at Vandenberg Space Force Base, California, usually for polar launches. Another launch site is being developed at Boca Chica, Texas.", "administrator": "CEO: Elon Musk", "founding_year": 2002, "launchers": "Falcon | Starship", "spacecraft": "Dragon", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 29, "name": "[AUTO] SpaceX - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/spacex_image_20190207032501.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184704.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 186, "name": "[AUTO] SpaceX - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/spacex_logo_20220826094919.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185138.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 94, "name": "[AUTO] SpaceX - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/spacex_nation_20230531064544.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184848.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "total_launch_count": 540, "consecutive_successful_launches": 25, "successful_launches": 525, "failed_launches": 15, "pending_launches": 119, "consecutive_successful_landings": 25, "successful_landings": 486, "failed_landings": 27, "attempted_landings": 512, "successful_landings_spacecraft": 55, "failed_landings_spacecraft": 3, "attempted_landings_spacecraft": 58, "successful_landings_payload": 0, "failed_landings_payload": 0, "attempted_landings_payload": 0, "info_url": "https://www.spacex.com/", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX", "social_media_links": [] } ], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/188/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "abbrev": "SpX", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "Space Exploration Technologies Corp., known as SpaceX, is an American aerospace manufacturer and space transport services company headquartered in Hawthorne, California. 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