Payloads List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list
, normal
, detailed
Example - /payloads/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - manufacturer__id
, manufacturer__name
, name
, operator
, operator__id
, operator__name
, program__id
Example - /payloads/?program__id=18
Search
Fields searched - manufacturer__name
, name
, operator__name
, payloadflight__destination
, payloadflight__rocket__launch__name
Example - /payloads/?search=EarthCare
Ordering
Fields - id
, name
, payloadflight__rocket__launch__net
Example - /payloads/?ordering=-payloadflight__rocket__launch__net
Number of results
Use limit
to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /payloads/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /payloads/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/payloads/?format=api&offset=10&ordering=-payloadflight__rocket__launch__net
https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/payloads/?format=api&limit=10&offset=20&ordering=-payloadflight__rocket__launch__net", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/payloads/?format=api&limit=10&ordering=-payloadflight__rocket__launch__net", "results": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 14, "name": "Hubble Space Telescope", "type": { "id": 6, "name": "Space Telescope" }, "manufacturer": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 82, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/82/?format=api", "name": "Lockheed Martin", "abbrev": "LMT", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "Lockheed Martin's Space Division started in the production of missiles and later ICBM's in the 1950s. Their TITAN missile system was used for 12 Gemini spacecraft and the Voyager probes. They have worked largely in collaboration with NASA on many of their probes, landers, and spacecraft, and hope to play a key role in NASA's return to the moon in 2024.", "administrator": null, "founding_year": 1953, "launchers": "Titan | Agena", "spacecraft": "Hubble | JUNO | InSight", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": null, "social_logo": null }, "operator": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1086, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1086/?format=api", "name": "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center", "abbrev": "GSFC", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "The Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) is a major NASA space research laboratory located northeast of Washington, D.C. in Greenbelt, Maryland, United States.", "administrator": "Director: Makenzie Lystrup", "founding_year": 1959, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "image": null, "logo": null, "social_logo": null }, "image": { "id": 2108, "name": "NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope on May 19, 2009. STS-125", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/nasa25e22580_image_20240604063757.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/nasa25e22580_image_thumbnail_20240604063759.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "wiki_link": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope", "info_link": "", "program": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 36, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/programs/36/?format=api", "name": "NASA Large Strategic Science Missions", "image": { "id": 1871, "name": "[AUTO] NASA Large Strategic Science Missions - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/nasa2520large_program_20240205122003.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194008.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_strategic_science_missions" } ], "cost": null, "mass": 11110.0, "description": "The Hubble Space Telescope (often referred to as HST or Hubble) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the first space telescope, but it is one of the largest and most versatile, renowned as a vital research tool and as a public relations boon for astronomy. The Hubble telescope is named after astronomer Edwin Hubble and is one of NASA's Great Observatories. The Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) selects Hubble's targets and processes the resulting data, while the Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) controls the spacecraft." }, { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 12, "name": "Hakuto-R M1", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Lunar Lander" }, "manufacturer": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1091, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1091/?format=api", "name": "ispace", "abbrev": "ispace", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 28, "name": "Japan", "alpha_2_code": "JP", "alpha_3_code": "JPN", "nationality_name": "Japanese", "nationality_name_composed": "Nippo" } ], "description": "ispace Inc. is a publicly traded Japanese company developing robotic spacecraft and other technology to compete for both transportation and exploration mission contracts from space agencies and other private industries. ispace's mission is to enable its clients to discover, map, and use natural lunar resources.", "administrator": "Founder: Takeshi Hakamada", "founding_year": 2010, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "Hakuto-R", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": { "id": 2305, "name": "ispace logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_logo_image_20250114201942.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_logo_image_thumbnail_20250114201943.png", "credit": "ispace", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 2306, "name": "ispace social logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_social_l_image_20250115080842.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_social_l_image_thumbnail_20250115080843.png", "credit": "ispace", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "operator": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1091, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1091/?format=api", "name": "ispace", "abbrev": "ispace", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 28, "name": "Japan", "alpha_2_code": "JP", "alpha_3_code": "JPN", "nationality_name": "Japanese", "nationality_name_composed": "Nippo" } ], "description": "ispace Inc. is a publicly traded Japanese company developing robotic spacecraft and other technology to compete for both transportation and exploration mission contracts from space agencies and other private industries. ispace's mission is to enable its clients to discover, map, and use natural lunar resources.", "administrator": "Founder: Takeshi Hakamada", "founding_year": 2010, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "Hakuto-R", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": { "id": 2305, "name": "ispace logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_logo_image_20250114201942.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_logo_image_thumbnail_20250114201943.png", "credit": "ispace", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 2306, "name": "ispace social logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_social_l_image_20250115080842.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ispace_social_l_image_thumbnail_20250115080843.png", "credit": "ispace", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "image": { "id": 2097, "name": "Hakuto-R model at IAC 2022.", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/hakuto-r_model__image_20240518091133.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/hakuto-r_model__image_thumbnail_20240518091134.jpeg", "credit": "Artvill", "license": { "id": 20, "name": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "priority": 6, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "wiki_link": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakuto-R_Mission_1", "info_link": "https://ispace-inc.com/m1", "program": [], "cost": null, "mass": 1000.0, "description": "Hakuto-R Mission 1 was a failed private Japanese uncrewed lunar landing mission built and operated by ispace, which was launched in December 2022 for an attempted lunar landing in April 2023." }, { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 7, "name": "Chandrayaan-3", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Lunar Lander" }, "manufacturer": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "abbrev": "ISRO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 9, "name": "India", "alpha_2_code": "IN", "alpha_3_code": "IND", "nationality_name": "Indian", "nationality_name_composed": "Indo" } ], "description": "The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India headquartered in the city of Bangalore. Its vision is to \"harness space technology for national development while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration.\"", "administrator": "Chairman: V. Narayanan", "founding_year": 1969, "launchers": "PSLV | GSLV", "spacecraft": "Gaganyaan", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 14, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_image_20190215225409.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184615.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 141, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_logo_20190215225409.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185007.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 63, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_nation_20230624125733.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184805.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "operator": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "abbrev": "ISRO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 9, "name": "India", "alpha_2_code": "IN", "alpha_3_code": "IND", "nationality_name": "Indian", "nationality_name_composed": "Indo" } ], "description": "The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India headquartered in the city of Bangalore. Its vision is to \"harness space technology for national development while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration.\"", "administrator": "Chairman: V. Narayanan", "founding_year": 1969, "launchers": "PSLV | GSLV", "spacecraft": "Gaganyaan", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 14, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_image_20190215225409.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184615.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 141, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_logo_20190215225409.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185007.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 63, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_nation_20230624125733.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184805.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "image": { "id": 2050, "name": "Chandrayaan-3 Integrated Module in clean-room", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/chandrayaan-3_i_image_20240409191348.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/chandrayaan-3_i_image_thumbnail_20240409191350.jpeg", "credit": "Indian Space Research Organisation", "license": { "id": 11, "name": "Government Open Data License - India (GODL)", "priority": 3, "link": "https://data.gov.in/sites/default/files/Gazette_Notification_OGDL.pdf" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "wiki_link": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chandrayaan-3", "info_link": "", "program": [], "cost": 91000000, "mass": 3900.0, "description": "Chandrayaan-3 is the third mission in the Chandrayaan programme, a series of lunar-exploration missions developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).The mission consists of a Vikram lunar lander and a Pragyan lunar rover similar to those launched aboard Chandrayaan-2 in 2019, as well as a propulsion module that carried the spacecraft from Earth orbit to lunar orbit." }, { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 6, "name": "Chandrayaan-2", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Lunar Lander" }, "manufacturer": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "abbrev": "ISRO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 9, "name": "India", "alpha_2_code": "IN", "alpha_3_code": "IND", "nationality_name": "Indian", "nationality_name_composed": "Indo" } ], "description": "The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India headquartered in the city of Bangalore. Its vision is to \"harness space technology for national development while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration.\"", "administrator": "Chairman: V. Narayanan", "founding_year": 1969, "launchers": "PSLV | GSLV", "spacecraft": "Gaganyaan", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 14, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_image_20190215225409.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184615.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 141, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_logo_20190215225409.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185007.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 63, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_nation_20230624125733.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184805.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "operator": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "abbrev": "ISRO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 9, "name": "India", "alpha_2_code": "IN", "alpha_3_code": "IND", "nationality_name": "Indian", "nationality_name_composed": "Indo" } ], "description": "The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India headquartered in the city of Bangalore. Its vision is to \"harness space technology for national development while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration.\"", "administrator": "Chairman: V. Narayanan", "founding_year": 1969, "launchers": "PSLV | GSLV", "spacecraft": "Gaganyaan", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 14, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_image_20190215225409.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184615.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 141, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_logo_20190215225409.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185007.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 63, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_nation_20230624125733.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184805.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } }, "image": { "id": 2051, "name": "Chandrayaan-2 Integrated Module in clean-room", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/chandrayaan-2_i_image_20240409191822.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/chandrayaan-2_i_image_thumbnail_20240409191822.jpeg", "credit": "Indian Space Research Organisation", "license": { "id": 11, "name": "Government Open Data License - India (GODL)", "priority": 3, "link": "https://data.gov.in/sites/default/files/Gazette_Notification_OGDL.pdf" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "wiki_link": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chandrayaan-2", "info_link": "", "program": [], "cost": 141000000, "mass": 3850.0, "description": "Chandrayaan-2 is the second lunar exploration mission developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) after Chandrayaan-1. It consists of a lunar orbiter, the Vikram lunar lander, and the Pragyan rover." }, { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 3, "name": "Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM)", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Lunar Lander" }, "manufacturer": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1085, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1085/?format=api", "name": "Mitsubishi Electric Corporation", "abbrev": "MELCO", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 28, "name": "Japan", "alpha_2_code": "JP", "alpha_3_code": "JPN", "nationality_name": "Japanese", "nationality_name_composed": "Nippo" } ], "description": "Mitsubishi Electric Corporation is a Japanese multinational electronics and electrical equipment manufacturing company headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. It was established in 1921 as a spin-off from the electrical machinery manufacturing business of Mitsubishi Shipbuilding (current Mitsubishi Heavy Industries) at the Kobe Shipyard. The products from MELCO include elevators and escalators, high-end home appliances, air conditioning, factory automation systems, train systems, electric motors, pumps, semiconductors, digital signage, and satellites.", "administrator": "President & CEO: Kei Uruma", "founding_year": 1921, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": { "id": 2014, "name": "Mitsubishi Electric Corporation logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mitsubishi_elec_image_20240317182211.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mitsubishi_elec_image_thumbnail_20240317182213.png", "credit": "Mitsubishi Electric Corporation", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": null }, "operator": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 37, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/37/?format=api", "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency", "abbrev": "JAXA", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 28, "name": "Japan", "alpha_2_code": "JP", "alpha_3_code": "JPN", "nationality_name": "Japanese", "nationality_name_composed": "Nippo" } ], "description": "The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) is Japan's national aero-space agency. Through the merger of three previously independent organizations, JAXA was formed on 1 October 2003. JAXA is responsible for research, technology development and the launch of satellites into orbit, and is involved in many more advanced missions, such as asteroid exploration and possible manned exploration of the Moon. 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It represented the first successful lunar sample return mission by the Soviet Union and was the third lunar sample return mission overall." }, { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 18, "name": "Solar Maximum Mission", "type": { "id": 8, "name": "Solar Physics" }, "manufacturer": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 89, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/89/?format=api", "name": "Fairchild Space and Electronics Division", "abbrev": "FSED", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": null, "administrator": null, "founding_year": null, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": null, "social_logo": null }, "operator": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "abbrev": "NASA", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. 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