Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year

Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13

Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name

Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink

Ordering

Fields - id, last_updated, name, net

Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=90&ordering=-name
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 282,
    "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=100&ordering=-name",
    "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=80&ordering=-name",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": "2b9719f8-91ea-46b0-bfbd-5793f7a4abea",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/2b9719f8-91ea-46b0-bfbd-5793f7a4abea/?format=api",
            "name": "Long March 2C | SuperView Neo 2-03 & 04",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "long-march-2c-superview-neo-2-03-04",
            "launch_designator": "2024-218",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-11-25T14:32:47Z",
            "net": "2024-11-24T23:39:00Z",
            "net_precision": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Minute",
                "abbrev": "MIN",
                "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute."
            },
            "window_end": "2024-11-24T23:59:00Z",
            "window_start": "2024-11-24T23:26:00Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 2279,
                "name": "CZ-2C liftoff (SuperView Neo 2-03 & 04)",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-2c_liftoff__image_20241125143243.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-2c_liftoff__image_thumbnail_20241125143243.jpeg",
                "credit": "央视新闻",
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 88,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
                "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
                "abbrev": "CASC",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8415,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 61,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/61/?format=api",
                    "name": "Long March 2",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 106,
                            "name": "Long March"
                        },
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 109,
                            "name": "Long March 2"
                        }
                    ],
                    "full_name": "Long March 2C",
                    "variant": "C"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7004,
                "name": "SuperView Neo 2-03 & 04",
                "type": "Earth Science",
                "description": "Commercial Synthetic-aperture radar Earth observation satellites built by CAST for China Siwei Survey and Mapping Technology Co. Ltd.",
                "image": null,
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "SSO",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth"
                    }
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 22,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/22/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [],
                "name": "Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603)",
                "image": {
                    "id": 1375,
                    "name": "Long March 2D liftoff from Launch Area 4 (Yaogan 37 & Shiyan 22A/B)",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20230907133532.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192550.jpeg",
                    "credit": "Xinhua/Wang Jiangbo",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": false,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.960482,100.298059",
                "latitude": 40.960482,
                "longitude": 100.298059,
                "country": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "name": "China",
                    "alpha_2_code": "CN",
                    "alpha_3_code": "CHN",
                    "nationality_name": "Chinese",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Sino"
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_22_20200803143437.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 123,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 123,
                "fastest_turnaround": "P15DT19H9M30S",
                "location": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Planet"
                        },
                        "diameter": 12742000.0,
                        "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                        "gravity": 9.80655,
                        "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                        "atmosphere": true,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2040,
                            "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                        "total_attempted_launches": 7134,
                        "successful_launches": 6592,
                        "failed_launches": 542,
                        "total_attempted_landings": 1093,
                        "successful_landings": 1050,
                        "failed_landings": 43
                    },
                    "active": true,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 6,
                        "name": "China",
                        "alpha_2_code": "CN",
                        "alpha_3_code": "CHN",
                        "nationality_name": "Chinese",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Sino"
                    },
                    "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It is part of the Dongfeng Aerospace City (Base 10).",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1374,
                        "name": "Long March 2F/G liftoff (Shenzhou 16)",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20240101085213.jpeg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192548.jpeg",
                        "credit": "CMS",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": false,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
                    "longitude": 100.291111,
                    "latitude": 40.958056,
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai",
                    "total_launch_count": 247,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                }
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6811,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 236,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 118,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 494,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 222,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 18,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 42
        },
        {
            "id": "8a20cf13-f512-4d10-9c00-4dcf46fc81ba",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/8a20cf13-f512-4d10-9c00-4dcf46fc81ba/?format=api",
            "name": "Long March 2C | SuperView Neo 1-03 & 04",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "long-march-2c-superview-neo-1-03-04",
            "launch_designator": "2025-040",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2025-02-27T19:58:48Z",
            "net": "2025-02-27T07:08:00Z",
            "net_precision": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Minute",
                "abbrev": "MIN",
                "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute."
            },
            "window_end": "2025-02-27T07:29:00Z",
            "window_start": "2025-02-27T07:01:00Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 1764,
                "name": "[AUTO] Long March 2 - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_2_image_20230803100234.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193713.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 88,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
                "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
                "abbrev": "CASC",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8536,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 61,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/61/?format=api",
                    "name": "Long March 2",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 106,
                            "name": "Long March"
                        },
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 109,
                            "name": "Long March 2"
                        }
                    ],
                    "full_name": "Long March 2C",
                    "variant": "C"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7127,
                "name": "SuperView Neo 1-03 & 04",
                "type": "Earth Science",
                "description": "Commercial Earth observation satellites (~540 kg each) built by CAST for China Siwei Survey and Mapping Technology Co. Ltd., with resolution down to 0.5 meters.",
                "image": null,
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "SSO",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth"
                    }
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 22,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/22/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [],
                "name": "Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603)",
                "image": {
                    "id": 1375,
                    "name": "Long March 2D liftoff from Launch Area 4 (Yaogan 37 & Shiyan 22A/B)",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20230907133532.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192550.jpeg",
                    "credit": "Xinhua/Wang Jiangbo",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": false,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.960482,100.298059",
                "latitude": 40.960482,
                "longitude": 100.298059,
                "country": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "name": "China",
                    "alpha_2_code": "CN",
                    "alpha_3_code": "CHN",
                    "nationality_name": "Chinese",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Sino"
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_22_20200803143437.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 123,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 123,
                "fastest_turnaround": "P15DT19H9M30S",
                "location": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Planet"
                        },
                        "diameter": 12742000.0,
                        "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                        "gravity": 9.80655,
                        "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                        "atmosphere": true,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2040,
                            "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                        "total_attempted_launches": 7134,
                        "successful_launches": 6592,
                        "failed_launches": 542,
                        "total_attempted_landings": 1093,
                        "successful_landings": 1050,
                        "failed_landings": 43
                    },
                    "active": true,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 6,
                        "name": "China",
                        "alpha_2_code": "CN",
                        "alpha_3_code": "CHN",
                        "nationality_name": "Chinese",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Sino"
                    },
                    "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It is part of the Dongfeng Aerospace City (Base 10).",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1374,
                        "name": "Long March 2F/G liftoff (Shenzhou 16)",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20240101085213.jpeg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192548.jpeg",
                        "credit": "CMS",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": false,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
                    "longitude": 100.291111,
                    "latitude": 40.958056,
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai",
                    "total_launch_count": 247,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                }
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6889,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 242,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 121,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 508,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 40,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7
        },
        {
            "id": "341c544e-d3b7-41fd-b5d4-7ffacc7ccaac",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/341c544e-d3b7-41fd-b5d4-7ffacc7ccaac/?format=api",
            "name": "Long March 2C | Space Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM)",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "long-march-2c-space-variable-objects-monitor-svom",
            "launch_designator": "2024-116",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-06-26T19:43:55Z",
            "net": "2024-06-22T07:00:00Z",
            "net_precision": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Minute",
                "abbrev": "MIN",
                "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute."
            },
            "window_end": "2024-06-22T07:20:00Z",
            "window_start": "2024-06-22T06:50:00Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 1764,
                "name": "[AUTO] Long March 2 - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_2_image_20230803100234.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193713.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 88,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
                "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
                "abbrev": "CASC",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8159,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 61,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/61/?format=api",
                    "name": "Long March 2",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 106,
                            "name": "Long March"
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