Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__agency__ids, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=5630&ordering=-last_updated
{ "count": 7495, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=5640&ordering=-last_updated", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=5620&ordering=-last_updated", "results": [ { "id": "7d4ad0d7-cc4e-493f-9bfc-31d7966a9ef6", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/7d4ad0d7-cc4e-493f-9bfc-31d7966a9ef6/?format=api", "name": "Molniya-M | US-K 60 (Kosmos 2001)", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "molniya-m-us-k-60-kosmos-2001", "launch_designator": "1989-011", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:51:32Z", "net": "1989-02-14T04:21:11Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1989-02-14T04:21:11Z", "window_start": "1989-02-14T04:21:11Z", "image": { "id": 2509, "name": "Molniya M", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/molniya_m_image_20251102061752.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/molniya_m_image_thumbnail_20251102061752.jpeg", "credit": "Jonathan Space Report", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "abbrev": "CCCP", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 6149, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 106, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/106/?format=api", "name": "Molniya-M", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 122, "name": "R-7" } ], "full_name": "Molniya-M 2BL", "variant": "2BL" } }, "mission": { "id": 4539, "name": "US-K 60 (Kosmos 2001)", "type": "Government/Top Secret", "description": "Early warning satellite", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 0, "name": "Elliptical Orbit", "abbrev": "Elliptical", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 36, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/36/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 163, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/163/?format=api", "name": "Russian Aerospace Defence Forces", "abbrev": "VKO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" } ], "description": null, "administrator": null, "founding_year": null, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "image": null, "logo": null, "social_logo": null } ], "name": "43/3 (43L)", "image": { "id": 1461, "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M liftoff from pad 43/3 (Glonass-K2 No. 13, Kosmos 2569)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz25202.1b_image_20230807181912.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192834.jpeg", "credit": "Mil.ru", "license": { "id": 30, "name": "CC BY 4.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9273,40.45", "latitude": 62.9273, "longitude": 40.45, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_36_20200803143534.jpg", "total_launch_count": 232, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 232, "fastest_turnaround": "P2DT17H44M", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7484, "successful_launches": 6928, "failed_launches": 556, "total_attempted_landings": 1296, "successful_landings": 1249, "failed_landings": 47 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.", "image": { "id": 1461, "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M liftoff from pad 43/3 (Glonass-K2 No. 13, Kosmos 2569)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz25202.1b_image_20230807181912.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192834.jpeg", "credit": "Mil.ru", "license": { "id": 30, "name": "CC BY 4.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "longitude": 40.577778, "latitude": 62.925556, "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow", "total_launch_count": 1684, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3385, "location_launch_attempt_count": 1252, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 158, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 2251, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 11, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 10 }, { "id": "77b8c668-a27e-424a-8d86-ff132e181936", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/77b8c668-a27e-424a-8d86-ff132e181936/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz U | Resurs F-1M", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "soyuz-u-resurs-f-1m", "launch_designator": "1997-072", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:51:32Z", "net": "1997-11-18T11:14:59Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1997-11-18T11:14:59Z", "window_start": "1997-11-18T11:14:59Z", "image": { "id": 1835, "name": "[AUTO] Soyuz U - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193909.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 270, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/270/?format=api", "name": "Strategic Rocket Forces", "abbrev": "RVSN RF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 6820, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 37, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/37/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz U", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 147, "name": "Soyuz" } ], "full_name": "Soyuz U", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 5210, "name": "Resurs F-1M", "type": "Government/Top Secret", "description": "The Resurs-F1M (17F43M) was one of three subseries of the Soviet Resurs-F1 film-return earth observation satellite family. They were a follow-on to the Fram (Zenit-4MKT) series.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 36, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/36/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 163, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/163/?format=api", "name": "Russian Aerospace Defence Forces", "abbrev": "VKO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" } ], "description": null, "administrator": null, "founding_year": null, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "image": null, "logo": null, "social_logo": null } ], "name": "43/3 (43L)", "image": { "id": 1461, "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M liftoff from pad 43/3 (Glonass-K2 No. 13, Kosmos 2569)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz25202.1b_image_20230807181912.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192834.jpeg", "credit": "Mil.ru", "license": { "id": 30, "name": "CC BY 4.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9273,40.45", "latitude": 62.9273, "longitude": 40.45, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_36_20200803143534.jpg", "total_launch_count": 232, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 232, "fastest_turnaround": "P2DT17H44M", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7484, "successful_launches": 6928, "failed_launches": 556, "total_attempted_landings": 1296, "successful_landings": 1249, "failed_landings": 47 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. 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