Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=140&ordering=-id
{ "count": 283, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=150&ordering=-id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=130&ordering=-id", "results": [ { "id": "8db4129c-513e-4258-bbde-c66f63c0c7ee", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/8db4129c-513e-4258-bbde-c66f63c0c7ee/?format=api", "name": "Electron | Owl for One, One for Owl (StriX Launch 5)", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "electron-owl-for-one-one-for-owl-strix-launch-5", "launch_designator": "2024-137", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-08-04T04:20:07Z", "net": "2024-08-02T16:39:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "window_end": "2024-08-02T18:15:00Z", "window_start": "2024-08-02T16:15:00Z", "image": { "id": 2128, "name": "Electron liftoff from LC-1b (StriX-5)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron_liftof_image_20240803130700.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron_liftof_image_thumbnail_20240803130703.jpeg", "credit": "Rocket Lab", "license": { "id": 7, "name": "Rocket Lab Image Use Policy", "priority": 3, "link": "https://www.rocketlabusa.com/about/gallery/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 147, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/147/?format=api", "name": "Rocket Lab", "abbrev": "RL", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "rocket": { "id": 7954, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/26/?format=api", "name": "Electron", "families": [], "full_name": "Electron", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6471, "name": "Owl For One, One For Owl (StriX Launch 5)", "type": "Earth Science", "description": "Synthetic aperture radar satellites for Japanese Earth imaging company Synspective.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1071, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1071/?format=api", "name": "Synspective", "abbrev": "", "type": { "id": 5, "name": "Private" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 28, "name": "Japan", "alpha_2_code": "JP", "alpha_3_code": "JPN", "nationality_name": "Japanese", "nationality_name_composed": "Nippo" } ], "description": "Synspective was established with the aim to integrate SAR satellite technology in society through the agility of a start-up company. Synspective derives its name from the company concept of “Synthetic Data for Perspective on Sustainable Development.", "administrator": "CEO: Dr. Motoyuki Arai", "founding_year": 2018, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": { "id": 2029, "name": "Synspective logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/synspective_log_image_20240325082018.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/synspective_log_image_thumbnail_20240325082018.png", "credit": "Synspective", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [ { "id": 7, "type": { "id": 1, "name": "transparent for light background" }, "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/image_variants/lightbg.png_tra_image_20240325082021.png" }, { "id": 8, "type": { "id": 2, "name": "transparent for dark background" }, "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/image_variants/darkbg.png_tran_image_20240325082023.png" } ] }, "social_logo": { "id": 95, "name": "Synspective social logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/synspective_nation_20240228091738.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184850.jpeg", "credit": "Synspective", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "total_launch_count": 0, "consecutive_successful_launches": 0, "successful_launches": 0, "failed_launches": 0, "pending_launches": 0, "consecutive_successful_landings": 0, "successful_landings": 0, "failed_landings": 0, "attempted_landings": 0, "successful_landings_spacecraft": 0, "failed_landings_spacecraft": 0, "attempted_landings_spacecraft": 0, "successful_landings_payload": 0, "failed_landings_payload": 0, "attempted_landings_payload": 0, "info_url": "https://synspective.com/", "wiki_url": null, "social_media_links": [] } ], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 185, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/185/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 147, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/147/?format=api", "name": "Rocket Lab", "abbrev": "RL", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "Rocket Lab is an American aerospace manufacturer with a wholly owned New Zealand subsidiary. The company develops lightweight, cost-effective commercial rocket launch services. The Electron Program was founded on the premise that small payloads such as CubeSats require dedicated small launch vehicles and flexibility not currently offered by traditional rocket systems. Its rocket, the Electron, is a light-weight rocket and is now operating commercially. The company is also producing a variety of spacecrafts and spacecrafts components.", "administrator": "CEO: Peter Beck", "founding_year": 2006, "launchers": "Electron", "spacecraft": "", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 24, "name": "[AUTO] Rocket Lab - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket2520lab2520ltd_image_20190207032456.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184649.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 176, "name": "[AUTO] Rocket Lab - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket2520lab2520ltd_logo_20220218075411.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185115.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 88, "name": "[AUTO] Rocket Lab - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket2520lab2520ltd_nation_20230531050352.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184840.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } } ], "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B", "image": { "id": 1358, "name": "Electron on LC-1B (CAPSTONE)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron25202_image_20231125062347.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192519.jpeg", "credit": "Rocket Lab", "license": { "id": 7, "name": "Rocket Lab Image Use Policy", "priority": 3, "link": "https://www.rocketlabusa.com/about/gallery/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex_1", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=-39.262833,177.864469", "latitude": -39.262833, "longitude": 177.864469, "country": { "id": 51, "name": "New Zealand", "alpha_2_code": "NZ", "alpha_3_code": "NZL", "nationality_name": "Kiwi", "nationality_name_composed": "Kiwi" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_185_20200803143540.jpg", "total_launch_count": 28, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 28, "fastest_turnaround": "P8DT20H39M", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 10, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/10/?format=api", "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7134, "successful_launches": 6592, "failed_launches": 542, "total_attempted_landings": 1093, "successful_landings": 1050, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 51, "name": "New Zealand", "alpha_2_code": "NZ", "alpha_3_code": "NZL", "nationality_name": "Kiwi", "nationality_name_composed": "Kiwi" }, "description": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1 is a commercial spaceport located close to Ahuriri Point at the southern tip of Māhia Peninsula, on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island. It is owned and operated by private spaceflight company Rocket Lab and supports launches of the company's Electron rocket for small satellites. With the launch of Electron on 25 May 2017, it became the first private spaceport to host an orbital launch attempt, and the first site in New Zealand to host an orbital launch attempt. With the Electron launch of 21 January 2018, it became the first private spaceport to host a successful orbital launch.", "image": { "id": 2206, "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket_lab_laun_image_20240918164228.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket_lab_laun_image_thumbnail_20240918164228.jpeg", "credit": "Rocket Lab", "license": { "id": 7, "name": "Rocket Lab Image Use Policy", "priority": 3, "link": "https://www.rocketlabusa.com/about/gallery/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_10_20200803142509.jpg", "longitude": 177.86586, "latitude": -39.26085, "timezone_name": "Pacific/Auckland", "total_launch_count": 57, "total_landing_count": 17 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6730, "location_launch_attempt_count": 47, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 21, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 51, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 141, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 8, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 8, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 9 }, { "id": "8d6bf950-c580-4fa5-9bf2-a85700dabce3", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/8d6bf950-c580-4fa5-9bf2-a85700dabce3/?format=api", "name": "Long March 2D | SuperView Neo 3-02", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "long-march-2d-superview-neo-3-02", "launch_designator": "2025-051", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2025-03-16T04:18:34Z", "net": "2025-03-15T04:11:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "window_end": "2025-03-15T04:26:00Z", "window_start": "2025-03-15T04:03:00Z", "image": { "id": 1768, "name": "[AUTO] Long March 2D - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march25202d_image_20190222031211.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193719.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "abbrev": "CASC", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 8552, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/17/?format=api", "name": "Long March 2D", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 106, "name": "Long March" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 109, "name": "Long March 2" } ], "full_name": "Long March 2D", "variant": "2D" } }, "mission": { "id": 7143, "name": "SuperView Neo 3-02", "type": "Earth Science", "description": "Commercial Earth observation satellite built by CAST for China Siwei Survey and Mapping Technology Co. Ltd, with 0.5 m resolution over 9 image wavelength bands and a 130 km wide imaging swath.\r\n\r\nHitch-hiking payload: Tianyan 23", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 22, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/22/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603)", "image": { "id": 1375, "name": "Long March 2D liftoff from Launch Area 4 (Yaogan 37 & Shiyan 22A/B)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20230907133532.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192550.jpeg", "credit": "Xinhua/Wang Jiangbo", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.960482,100.298059", "latitude": 40.960482, "longitude": 100.298059, "country": { "id": 6, "name": "China", "alpha_2_code": "CN", "alpha_3_code": "CHN", "nationality_name": "Chinese", "nationality_name_composed": "Sino" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_22_20200803143437.jpg", "total_launch_count": 123, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 123, "fastest_turnaround": "P15DT19H9M30S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/17/?format=api", "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7134, "successful_launches": 6592, "failed_launches": 542, "total_attempted_landings": 1093, "successful_landings": 1050, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 6, "name": "China", "alpha_2_code": "CN", "alpha_3_code": "CHN", "nationality_name": "Chinese", "nationality_name_composed": "Sino" }, "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. 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