Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__agency__ids, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year

Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13

Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name

Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink

Ordering

Fields - id, last_updated, name, net

Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=110&ordering=id
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 348,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=120&ordering=id",
  "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=100&ordering=id",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": "4a0681be-ed20-40b9-870b-38de1583c0ef",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/4a0681be-ed20-40b9-870b-38de1583c0ef/?format=api",
      "name": "Electron | Don't Be Such A Square (STP-S30)",
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "slug": "electron-dont-be-such-a-square-stp-s30",
      "launch_designator": "2025-305",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2025-12-18T23:48:42Z",
      "net": "2025-12-18T05:03:00Z",
      "net_precision": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Minute",
        "abbrev": "MIN",
        "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute."
      },
      "window_end": "2025-12-18T09:00:00Z",
      "window_start": "2025-12-18T05:00:00Z",
      "image": {
        "id": 1727,
        "name": "[AUTO] Electron - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron_image_20190705175640.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193613.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "infographic": null,
      "probability": 80,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 147,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/147/?format=api",
        "name": "Rocket Lab",
        "abbrev": "RL",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 8229,
        "configuration": {
          "response_mode": "list",
          "id": 26,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/26/?format=api",
          "name": "Electron",
          "families": [],
          "full_name": "Electron",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 6806,
        "name": "Don't Be Such A Square (STP-S30)",
        "type": "Technology",
        "description": "STP-S30 is a complex mission that will deliver research experiments and technology demonstrations to orbit for the DoD and contribute to future space systems development. The projected primary payload, DISKSat, will demonstrate sustained very low earth orbit (VLEO) flight and test a unique, 1-meter diameter, disk-shaped satellite bus that is designed to increase on-orbit persistence.",
        "image": null,
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO",
          "celestial_body": {
            "response_mode": "list",
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Earth"
          }
        },
        "agencies": [
          {
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "id": 1041,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1041/?format=api",
            "name": "United States Space Force",
            "abbrev": "USSF",
            "type": {
              "id": 1,
              "name": "Government"
            },
            "featured": false,
            "country": [
              {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "United States of America",
                "alpha_2_code": "US",
                "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                "nationality_name": "American",
                "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
              }
            ],
            "description": "The United States Space Force (USSF) is the space service branch of the U.S. Armed Forces, one of the eight U.S. uniformed services.",
            "administrator": null,
            "founding_year": 2019,
            "launchers": "",
            "spacecraft": "",
            "parent": null,
            "image": null,
            "logo": {
              "id": 194,
              "name": "United States Space Force logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/united2520states2520space2520force_logo_20221102113048.png",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185155.png",
              "credit": "USSF",
              "license": {
                "id": 17,
                "name": "Department of Defense Image Use Policy",
                "priority": 6,
                "link": "https://www.dimoc.mil/resources/limitations/"
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            },
            "social_logo": {
              "id": 2472,
              "name": "United States Space Force social logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/united_states_s_image_20250916065613.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/united_states_s_image_thumbnail_20250916065613.jpeg",
              "credit": "USSF",
              "license": {
                "id": 17,
                "name": "Department of Defense Image Use Policy",
                "priority": 6,
                "link": "https://www.dimoc.mil/resources/limitations/"
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            },
            "total_launch_count": 0,
            "consecutive_successful_launches": 0,
            "successful_launches": 0,
            "failed_launches": 0,
            "pending_launches": 0,
            "consecutive_successful_landings": 0,
            "successful_landings": 0,
            "failed_landings": 0,
            "attempted_landings": 0,
            "successful_landings_spacecraft": 0,
            "failed_landings_spacecraft": 0,
            "attempted_landings_spacecraft": 0,
            "successful_landings_payload": 0,
            "failed_landings_payload": 0,
            "attempted_landings_payload": 0,
            "info_url": "https://www.spaceforce.mil/",
            "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Space_Force",
            "social_media_links": []
          }
        ],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 79,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/79/?format=api",
        "active": true,
        "agencies": [
          {
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "id": 147,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/147/?format=api",
            "name": "Rocket Lab",
            "abbrev": "RL",
            "type": {
              "id": 3,
              "name": "Commercial"
            },
            "featured": true,
            "country": [
              {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "United States of America",
                "alpha_2_code": "US",
                "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                "nationality_name": "American",
                "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
              }
            ],
            "description": "Rocket Lab is an American aerospace manufacturer with a wholly owned New Zealand subsidiary. The company develops lightweight, cost-effective commercial rocket launch services. The Electron Program was founded on the premise that small payloads such as CubeSats require dedicated small launch vehicles and flexibility not currently offered by traditional rocket systems. Its rocket, the Electron, is a light-weight rocket and is now operating commercially. The company is also producing a variety of spacecrafts and spacecrafts components.",
            "administrator": "CEO: Peter Beck",
            "founding_year": 2006,
            "launchers": "Electron",
            "spacecraft": "",
            "parent": null,
            "image": {
              "id": 24,
              "name": "[AUTO] Rocket Lab - image",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket2520lab2520ltd_image_20190207032456.jpeg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184649.jpeg",
              "credit": null,
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            },
            "logo": {
              "id": 176,
              "name": "[AUTO] Rocket Lab - logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket2520lab2520ltd_logo_20220218075411.png",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185115.png",
              "credit": null,
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            },
            "social_logo": {
              "id": 88,
              "name": "[AUTO] Rocket Lab - social_logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rocket2520lab2520ltd_nation_20230531050352.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184840.jpeg",
              "credit": null,
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          }
        ],
        "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 2 (Launch Area 0 C)",
        "image": {
          "id": 1367,
          "name": "Electron on LC-2 (Stronger Together)",
          "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron25202_image_20230824185319.jpeg",
          "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192535.jpeg",
          "credit": "Rocket Lab",
          "license": {
            "id": 7,
            "name": "Rocket Lab Image Use Policy",
            "priority": 3,
            "link": "https://www.rocketlabusa.com/about/gallery/"
          },
          "single_use": false,
          "variants": []
        },
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": null,
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=37.833262,-75.488235",
        "latitude": 37.833262,
        "longitude": -75.488235,
        "country": {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_79_20200803143607.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 11,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4,
        "fastest_turnaround": "P8DT28M",
        "location": {
          "response_mode": "normal",
          "id": 21,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/21/?format=api",
          "name": "Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA",
          "celestial_body": {
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Earth",
            "type": {
              "id": 1,
              "name": "Planet"
            },
            "diameter": 12742000.0,
            "mass": 5.972168e+24,
            "gravity": 9.80655,
            "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
            "atmosphere": true,
            "image": {
              "id": 2040,
              "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
              "credit": "NASA",
              "license": {
                "id": 4,
                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                "priority": 0,
                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            },
            "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
            "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
            "total_attempted_launches": 7477,
            "successful_launches": 6922,
            "failed_launches": 555,
            "total_attempted_landings": 1292,
            "successful_landings": 1245,
            "failed_landings": 47
          },
          "active": true,
          "country": {
            "id": 2,
            "name": "United States of America",
            "alpha_2_code": "US",
            "alpha_3_code": "USA",
            "nationality_name": "American",
            "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
          },
          "description": "Wallops Flight Facility is a rocket launch site on Wallops Island on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, United States, just east of the Delmarva Peninsula and north-northeast of Norfolk. The facility is operated by the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, and primarily serves to support science and exploration missions for NASA and other federal agencies. WFF includes an extensively instrumented range to support launches of more than a dozen types of sounding rockets; small expendable suborbital and orbital rockets; high-altitude balloon flights carrying scientific instruments for atmospheric and astronomical research; and, using its Research Airport, flight tests of aeronautical research aircraft, including uncrewed aerial vehicles.",
          "image": {
            "id": 2227,
            "name": "Wallops Flight Facility",
            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/wallops_flight__image_20240920083715.jpg",
            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/wallops_flight__image_thumbnail_20240920083715.jpeg",
            "credit": "NASA",
            "license": {
              "id": 4,
              "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
              "priority": 0,
              "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
            },
            "single_use": true,
            "variants": []
          },
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_21_20200803142423.jpg",
          "longitude": -75.467778,
          "latitude": 37.933333,
          "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
          "total_launch_count": 85,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        }
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 7161,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 84,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 10,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 78,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 312,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 20
    },
    {
      "id": "4b42add0-3da7-4ae7-b830-f8a1aa8dda85",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/4b42add0-3da7-4ae7-b830-f8a1aa8dda85/?format=api",
      "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Transport Layer C",
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-sda-tranche-1-transport-layer-c",
      "launch_designator": "2025-230",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2025-11-02T09:28:43Z",
      "net": "2025-10-15T23:06:06Z",
      "net_precision": {
        "id": 0,
        "name": "Second",
        "abbrev": "SEC",
        "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second."
      },
      "window_end": "2025-10-15T23:06:06Z",
      "window_start": "2025-10-15T23:06:06Z",
      "image": {
        "id": 2513,
        "name": "Falcon 9 liftoff from SLC-4E (SDA-T1TL-C)",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_liftof_image_20251102092840.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_liftof_image_thumbnail_20251102092840.jpeg",
        "credit": "SpaceX",
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "infographic": null,
      "probability": 80,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 121,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
        "name": "SpaceX",
        "abbrev": "SpX",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 7893,
        "configuration": {
          "response_mode": "list",
          "id": 164,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/164/?format=api",
          "name": "Falcon 9",
          "families": [
            {
              "response_mode": "list",
              "id": 1,
              "name": "Falcon"
            },
            {
              "response_mode": "list",
              "id": 176,
              "name": "Falcon 9"
            }
          ],
          "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
          "variant": "Block 5"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 6402,
        "name": "SDA Tranche 1 Transport Layer C",
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "description": "Tranche 1 Transport Layer C is one of six missions by the United States Space Force Space Development Agency (SDA) for the Proliferated Warfighter Space Architecture (PWSA) Tranche 1 Transport Layer constellation, which will provide assured, resilient, low-latency military data and connectivity worldwide to the full range of warfighter platforms from Low Earth Orbit satellites.\r\n\r\nThe constellation will be interconnected with Optical Inter-Satellite Links (OISLs) which have significantly increased performance over existing radio frequency crosslinks. It is expected to operate over Ka band, have stereo coverage and be dynamically networked for simpler hand-offs, greater bandwidth and fault tolerance.\r\n\r\nThis launch carries 21 satellites manufactured by Lockheed Martin.",
        "image": null,
        "orbit": {
          "id": 13,
          "name": "Polar Orbit",
          "abbrev": "PO",
          "celestial_body": {
            "response_mode": "list",
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Earth"
          }
        },
        "agencies": [
          {
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "id": 1056,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1056/?format=api",
            "name": "Space Development Agency",
            "abbrev": "SDA",
            "type": {
              "id": 1,
              "name": "Government"
            },
            "featured": false,
            "country": [
              {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "United States of America",
                "alpha_2_code": "US",
                "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                "nationality_name": "American",
                "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
              }
            ],
            "description": "The Space Development Agency (SDA) is a United States Space Force direct-reporting unit tasked with deploying disruptive space technology. A primary focus is space-based missile defense using large global satellite constellations made up of industry-procured low-cost satellites.",
            "administrator": "Director: Derek Tournear",
            "founding_year": 2019,
            "launchers": "",
            "spacecraft": "",
            "parent": "United States Space Force",
            "image": null,
            "logo": {
              "id": 184,
              "name": "[AUTO] Space Development Agency - logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520development2520agency_logo_20230806170522.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185134.jpeg",
              "credit": null,
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            },
            "social_logo": null,
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