{"count":853,"next":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=json&limit=10&offset=808&ordering=flights_count","previous":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=json&limit=10&offset=788&ordering=flights_count","results":[{"id":429,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/429/?format=json","name":"Leroy Chiao","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":265,"name":"[AUTO] Leroy Chiao - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/leroy_chiao_image_20220911034040.jpeg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185358.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P229DT8H39M14S","eva_time":"P1DT12H8M","age":65,"date_of_birth":"1960-08-28","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Leroy Chiao is a Chinese-American engineer, former NASA astronaut, entrepreneur, motivational speaker, and engineering consultant. Chiao flew on three Space Shuttle flights, and was the commander of Expedition 10, where he lived on board the International Space Station from October 13, 2004 to April 24, 2005. He is also a co-author and researcher for the Advanced Diagnostic Ultrasound in Microgravity project.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leroy_Chiao","last_flight":"2004-10-14T03:06:26Z","first_flight":"1994-07-08T16:43:01Z","social_media_links":[{"id":119,"social_media":{"id":1,"name":"X","url":"https://x.com","logo":{"id":2320,"name":"X logo","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg","credit":"X","license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]}},"url":"https://twitter.com/AstroDude"}],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":6},{"id":458,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/458/?format=json","name":"Andy Thomas","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":589,"name":"[AUTO] Andy Thomas - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/andy2520thomas_image_20181202150149.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190240.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P177DT13H22M36S","eva_time":"PT8H56M","age":74,"date_of_birth":"1951-12-18","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Andrew \"Andy\" Sydney Withiel Thomas, AO is an Australian-born American aerospace engineer and a NASA astronaut. He became a U.S. citizen in December 1986, hoping to gain entry to NASA's astronaut program. He is married to fellow NASA astronaut Shannon Walker.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Thomas","last_flight":"2005-07-26T14:39:00Z","first_flight":"1996-05-19T10:30:00Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":1},{"id":238,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/238/?format=json","name":"Valery Ryumin","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":594,"name":"[AUTO] Valery Ryumin - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/valery2520ryumin_image_20181201214505.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190248.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P371DT17H25M33S","eva_time":"PT1H23M","age":86,"date_of_birth":"1939-08-16","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Valery Victorovich Ryumin (born August 16, 1939 in Komsomolsk-on-Amur) is a former Soviet cosmonaut.\r\nIn 1973, he joined the RSC Energia cosmonaut corps. A veteran of three space flights, Ryumin has logged a total of 362 days in space. In 1977, he spent 2 days aboard Soyuz-25, in 1979, he spent 175 days aboard Soyuz vehicles and the Salyut-6 space station, and in 1980, he spent 185 days aboard Soyuz vehicles and the Salyut-6 space station.\r\nIn January 1998, NASA announced Ryumin's selection to the crew of STS-91. Ryumin served aboard STS-91 Discovery (June 2–12, 1998) the 9th and final Shuttle-Mir docking mission, concluding the joint U.S./Russian Phase I Program. The STS-91 mission was accomplished in 154 Earth orbits, traveling 3.8 million miles in 235 hours and 54 seconds.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valery_Ryumin","last_flight":"1998-06-02T22:06:24Z","first_flight":"1977-10-09T02:40:35Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":1},{"id":488,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/488/?format=json","name":"Mark Kelly","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":617,"name":"[AUTO] Mark Kelly - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mark_kelly_image_20220911033551.jpeg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190324.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P54DT2H3M57S","eva_time":"P0D","age":62,"date_of_birth":"1964-02-21","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Mark Edward Kelly is a retired American astronaut, engineer, and retired U.S. Navy Captain. He is the husband of former Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords, and is an author, political activist, and aerospace executive and consultant.\r\n\r\nA naval aviator, Kelly flew combat missions during the Gulf War. He was selected to become a NASA Space Shuttle pilot in 1996 and flew his first mission in 2001 as pilot of STS-108. He piloted STS-121 in 2006 and commanded STS-124 in 2008 and STS-134 in 2011. STS-134 was his final mission and the final mission of Space Shuttle Endeavour.\r\n\r\nHis wife was the target of an attempted assassination in Tucson, Arizona, on January 8, 2011. After the shooting, in which six people were killed, both Kelly and Giffords were thrust into the media spotlight. His wife's shooting led to a broad national conversation ranging from the duties of a husband to what is acceptable civil discourse.\r\n\r\nKelly's identical twin brother, Scott Kelly, is also an astronaut. The Kelly brothers are the only known siblings to have both traveled in space. In 2015, Scott Kelly began a mission spending a year in space on the International Space Station. He returned to Earth on March 1, 2016, after 340 days in space. During and after Scott's year-long mission, the brothers were studied to find physical differences caused by living in space versus a baseline on Earth.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Kelly","last_flight":"2011-05-16T12:56:28Z","first_flight":"2001-12-05T22:19:28Z","social_media_links":[{"id":48,"social_media":{"id":1,"name":"X","url":"https://x.com","logo":{"id":2320,"name":"X logo","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg","credit":"X","license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]}},"url":"https://twitter.com/ShuttleCDRKelly"},{"id":49,"social_media":{"id":2,"name":"Instagram","url":"https://instagram.com","logo":{"id":2322,"name":"Instagram logo","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_20250211191139.png","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191139.png","credit":"Instagram","license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]}},"url":"https://www.instagram.com/shuttlecdrkelly/"}],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":335,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/335/?format=json","name":"Richard O. Covey","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":200,"name":"[AUTO] Richard O. Covey - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/richard2520o.2520covey_image_20181202102451.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185209.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P26DT21H8M44S","eva_time":"P0D","age":79,"date_of_birth":"1946-08-01","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Richard Oswalt Covey is a retired United States Air Force officer and former NASA astronaut.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_O._Covey","last_flight":"1993-12-02T09:27:00Z","first_flight":"1985-08-27T10:58:01Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":404,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/404/?format=json","name":"Linda M. Godwin","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":632,"name":"[AUTO] Linda M. Godwin - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/linda2520m.2520godwin_image_20181202140014.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190349.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P38DT6H13M42S","eva_time":"PT10H34M","age":73,"date_of_birth":"1952-07-02","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Linda Maxine Godwin Ph.D. is an American scientist and retired NASA astronaut. Godwin joined NASA in 1980 and became an astronaut in July 1986. She retired in 2010. During her career, Godwin completed four space flights and logged over 38 days in space. Godwin also served as the Assistant to the Director for Exploration, Flight Crew Operations Directorate at the Johnson Space Center. Since retiring from NASA, she accepted the position of Professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Missouri.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linda_M._Godwin","last_flight":"2001-12-05T22:19:28Z","first_flight":"1991-04-05T14:22:45Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":2},{"id":441,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/441/?format=json","name":"Janice E. Voss","status":{"id":11,"name":"Deceased"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":264,"name":"[AUTO] Janice E. Voss - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/janice2520e.2520voss_image_20190426143718.jpeg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185357.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P49DT4H4M20S","eva_time":"P0D","age":55,"date_of_birth":"1956-10-08","date_of_death":"2012-02-06","nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Janice Elaine Voss was an American engineer and a NASA astronaut. She flew in space five times, jointly holding the record for American women. Voss died on February 6, 2012, from breast cancer.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janice_E._Voss","last_flight":"2000-02-11T17:43:40Z","first_flight":"1993-06-21T13:07:22Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":5,"landings_count":5,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":217,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/217/?format=json","name":"Gennady Padalka","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":811,"name":"[AUTO] Gennady Padalka - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gennady2520padalka_image_20181201185148.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190835.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P878DT11H29M11S","eva_time":"P1DT14H37M","age":67,"date_of_birth":"1958-06-21","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Gennady Ivanovich Padalka (Russian: Гeннадий Иванович Падалка; born 21 June 1958 in Krasnodar, Russia) is a Russian Air Force officer and an RKA cosmonaut. Padalka currently has the world record for the most time spent in space, having spent 879 days in space, more than any other person. He worked on both Mir and the International Space Station.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gennady_Padalka","last_flight":"2015-03-27T19:42:57Z","first_flight":"1998-08-13T09:43:11Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":5,"landings_count":5,"spacewalks_count":10},{"id":421,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/421/?format=json","name":"James S. Voss","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":588,"name":"[AUTO] James S. Voss - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/james2520s.2520voss_image_20181202141642.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190239.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P203DT5H27M41S","eva_time":"PT22H45M","age":77,"date_of_birth":"1949-03-03","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"James Shelton Voss is a retired United States Army Colonel and NASA astronaut. During his time with NASA, Voss flew in space five times on board the Space Shuttle and International Space Station. He also served as deputy of Flight Operations for the Space Station Program Mission Integration and Operations Office. While participating in ISS Expedition 2, he and Susan Helms conducted an 8-hour and 56 minute spacewalk, the longest to date.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_S._Voss","last_flight":"2001-03-08T11:42:09Z","first_flight":"1991-11-24T23:44:00Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":5,"landings_count":5,"spacewalks_count":4},{"id":131,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/131/?format=json","name":"Steven Hawley","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":630,"name":"[AUTO] Steven Hawley - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/steven2520hawley_image_20181129204324.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190345.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P32DT2H39M2S","eva_time":"P0D","age":74,"date_of_birth":"1951-12-12","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Steven Alan Hawley is a former NASA astronaut who flew on five U.S. Space Shuttle flights. He is professor of physics and astronomy and director of engineering physics at the University of Kansas. \r\n\r\nFollowing an aborted attempt to launch STS-41-D where two main engines were stopped shortly after they started because the third failed to start, Hawley is reported to have broken the tense atmosphere in the shuttle cabin, saying, \"I thought we'd be a lot higher at MECO!\"","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Hawley","last_flight":"1999-07-23T04:31:00Z","first_flight":"1984-08-30T12:41:50Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":5,"landings_count":5,"spacewalks_count":0}]}