{"count":862,"next":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=json&limit=10&offset=590&ordering=age","previous":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=json&limit=10&offset=570&ordering=age","results":[{"id":24,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/24/?format=json","name":"Gordon Cooper","status":{"id":11,"name":"Deceased"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":792,"name":"[AUTO] Gordon Cooper - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gordon2520cooper_image_20190426143645.jpeg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190805.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P9DT9H15M","eva_time":"P0D","age":77,"date_of_birth":"1927-03-06","date_of_death":"2004-10-04","nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Leroy Gordon \"Gordo\" Cooper Jr. was an American aerospace engineer, test pilot, United States Air Force pilot, and the youngest of the seven original astronauts in Project Mercury, the first manned space program of the United States.\r\n\r\nCooper piloted the longest and final Mercury spaceflight in 1963. He was the first American to sleep in space during that 34-hour mission and was the last American to be launched alone to conduct an entirely solo orbital mission. In 1965, Cooper flew as Command Pilot of Gemini 5.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Cooper","last_flight":"1965-08-21T14:00:00Z","first_flight":"1963-05-15T13:04:13Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":67,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/67/?format=json","name":"Yuri Baturin","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":480,"name":"[AUTO] Yuri Baturin - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/yuri2520baturin_image_20181128221206.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185949.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P19DT19H55M29S","eva_time":"P0D","age":77,"date_of_birth":"1949-06-12","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Yuri Mikhailovich Baturin (Russian: Юрий Михайлович Батурин (born 12 June 1949, Moscow, Soviet Union {now Russia})), is a Russian cosmonaut and former politician.\r\n\r\nBaturin graduated from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in 1973, and is the former Assistant to the President on National Security and Secretaty of the Defense Council (1996-1998); he is also an author in constitutional law. Baturin was also a cosmonaut who flew on two missions.\r\n\r\nHis first spaceflight, sometimes called Mir EP-4, was launched with the spacecraft Soyuz TM-28 13 August 1998, and landed with Soyuz TM-27. He was a Research Cosmonaut for this mission, which lasted for 11 days 19 hours 39 minutes. His second spaceflight was ISS EP-1, which was launched with the spacecraft Soyuz TM-32 on April 28, 2001, and landed with Soyuz TM-31. This mission was notable as carrying to first paying space tourist Dennis Tito. For this mission he was designated a Flight Engineer; the mission lasted for 7 days 22 hours and 4 minutes.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuri_Baturin","last_flight":"2001-04-28T07:37:20Z","first_flight":"1998-08-13T09:43:11Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":398,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/398/?format=json","name":"Robert D. Cabana","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":802,"name":"[AUTO] Robert D. Cabana - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert2520d.2520cabana_image_20181202135135.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190821.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P37DT22H41M10S","eva_time":"P0D","age":77,"date_of_birth":"1949-01-23","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Robert Donald Cabana is the director of NASA's John F. Kennedy Space Center, a former NASA astronaut, and a veteran of four Space Shuttle flights. He is also a former naval flight officer and naval aviator in the United States Marine Corps.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_D._Cabana","last_flight":"1998-12-04T08:35:34Z","first_flight":"1990-10-06T11:47:15Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":427,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/427/?format=json","name":"Terrence W. Wilcutt","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":852,"name":"[AUTO] Terrence W. Wilcutt - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/terrence2520w.2520wilcutt_image_20181202142456.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190940.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P42DT2M8S","eva_time":"P0D","age":77,"date_of_birth":"1949-10-31","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Terrence Wade Wilcutt is a United States Marine Corps officer and a NASA astronaut. He is a veteran of four Space Shuttle missions. Wilcutt is currently the Director of Safety and Mission Assurance, Johnson Space Center.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrence_W._Wilcutt","last_flight":"2000-09-08T12:45:47Z","first_flight":"1994-09-30T11:16:01Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":394,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/394/?format=json","name":"William Shepherd","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":450,"name":"[AUTO] William Shepherd - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/william2520shepherd_image_20181202134615.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185901.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P159DT11H59M44S","eva_time":"P0D","age":77,"date_of_birth":"1949-07-26","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"William McMichael \"Bill\" Shepherd is an American former Navy SEAL, aerospace, ocean, and mechanical engineer, and NASA astronaut who served as Commander of Expedition 1, the first crew on the International Space Station. He is also a recipient of the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shepherd","last_flight":"2000-10-31T07:52:47Z","first_flight":"1988-12-02T14:30:34Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":119,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/119/?format=json","name":"Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":795,"name":"[AUTO] Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/j25c325bcgderdemidiin2520g25c325bcrragchaa_image_20181128233759.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190810.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P7DT20H42M3S","eva_time":"P0D","age":78,"date_of_birth":"1947-12-05","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":41,"name":"Mongolia","alpha_2_code":"MN","alpha_3_code":"MNG","nationality_name":"Mongolian","nationality_name_composed":"Mongolo"}],"bio":"Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa, born 5 December 1947) was the first Mongolian in space. \r\n\r\nHe was selected as part of the eighth Intercosmos program on 1 March 1978, at time he was in the rank of Major General. His backup was Maidarjavyn Ganzorig. Gürragchaa, along with Soviet cosmonaut Vladimir Dzhanibekov, departed from Baikonur Cosmodrome on 22 March 1981. They docked with Salyut 6.\r\n\r\nWhile in orbit, Dzhanibekov and Gürragchaa carried out experiments on earth science. After 124 orbits and 7 days, 20 hours and 42 minutes in space, Gürragchaa and Dzhanibekov landed 170 km southeast of Dzhezkasgan.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCgderdemidiin_G%C3%BCrragchaa","last_flight":"1981-03-22T14:58:55Z","first_flight":"1981-03-22T14:58:55Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":1,"landings_count":1,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":201,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/201/?format=json","name":"Mamoru Mohri","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":37,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/37/?format=json","name":"Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency","abbrev":"JAXA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":465,"name":"[AUTO] Mamoru Mohri - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mamoru2520mohri_image_20181201180028.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185926.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P19DT4H9M20S","eva_time":"P0D","age":78,"date_of_birth":"1948-01-29","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":28,"name":"Japan","alpha_2_code":"JP","alpha_3_code":"JPN","nationality_name":"Japanese","nationality_name_composed":"Nippo"}],"bio":"Mamoru “Mark” Mohri (毛利 衛 Mōri Mamoru, born 29 January 1948), AM is a Japanese scientist, a former NASDA astronaut, and a veteran of two NASA space shuttle missions.\r\nMohri was selected by the National Space Development Agency of Japan (now JAXA) to train as a payload specialist for a Japanese materials science payload. He flew his first space mission aboard STS-47 in 1992 as chief payload specialist for Spacelab-J. Mohri subsequently made another trip into space as part of mission STS-99 in 2000.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamoru_Mohri","last_flight":"2000-02-11T17:43:40Z","first_flight":"1992-09-12T14:23:00Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":590,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/590/?format=json","name":"Gary Payton","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":161,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=json","name":"United States Air Force","abbrev":"USAF","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":486,"name":"[AUTO] Gary Payton - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gary2520payton_image_20181207223026.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185958.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P3DT1H33M","eva_time":"P0D","age":78,"date_of_birth":"1948-06-20","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Colonel Gary Eugene Payton, USAF, (born June 20, 1948) is an American former astronaut.\r\nPayton flew on the STS-51-C mission aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery in January 1985 which launched and returned to land at the Kennedy Space Center, in Florida. STS-51C was the first dedicated Space Shuttle Department of Defense mission. Payton traveled over 1.2 million miles in 48 Earth orbits, and logged more than 73 hours in space.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gary_Payton_(astronaut)","last_flight":"1985-01-24T19:50:00Z","first_flight":"1985-01-24T19:50:00Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":1,"landings_count":1,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":231,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/231/?format=json","name":"Vladimír Remek","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":260,"name":"[AUTO] Vladimír Remek - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vladim25c325adr2520remek_image_20181201213426.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185350.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P7DT22H15M50S","eva_time":"P0D","age":78,"date_of_birth":"1948-09-26","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":46,"name":"Czechia","alpha_2_code":"CZ","alpha_3_code":"CZE","nationality_name":"Czech","nationality_name_composed":"Czech"}],"bio":"Vladimír Remek (born 26 September 1948) is a Czech politician and diplomat as well as a former cosmonaut and military pilot. He flew aboard Soyuz 28 from 2 to 10 March 1978, becoming the first Czechoslovak in space and the only Czech in space. As the first cosmonaut from a country other than the Soviet Union or the United States, and with the entry of the Czech Republic into the European Union, Remek is considered to be the first astronaut from the European Union.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladim%C3%ADr_Remek","last_flight":"1978-03-02T15:28:10Z","first_flight":"1978-03-02T15:28:10Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":1,"landings_count":1,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":359,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/359/?format=json","name":"Margaret Rhea Seddon","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":777,"name":"[AUTO] Margaret Rhea Seddon - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/margaret2520rhea2520seddon_image_20181202104948.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190743.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P30DT2H21M22S","eva_time":"P0D","age":78,"date_of_birth":"1947-11-08","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Margaret Rhea Seddon is a physician and retired NASA astronaut. After being selected as part of the first group of astronauts to include women, she flew on three Space Shuttle flights: as mission specialist for STS-51-D and STS-40, and as payload commander for STS-58. Both before and after her career in the astronaut program, she has been active in the medical community in Tennessee, Mississippi and Texas.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Rhea_Seddon","last_flight":"1993-10-18T14:53:10Z","first_flight":"1985-04-12T13:59:05Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":3,"landings_count":3,"spacewalks_count":0}]}