{"count":853,"next":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=json&limit=10&offset=460&ordering=-status","previous":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=json&limit=10&offset=440&ordering=-status","results":[{"id":201,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/201/?format=json","name":"Mamoru Mohri","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":37,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/37/?format=json","name":"Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency","abbrev":"JAXA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":465,"name":"[AUTO] Mamoru Mohri - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mamoru2520mohri_image_20181201180028.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185926.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P19DT4H9M20S","eva_time":"P0D","age":78,"date_of_birth":"1948-01-29","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":28,"name":"Japan","alpha_2_code":"JP","alpha_3_code":"JPN","nationality_name":"Japanese","nationality_name_composed":"Nippo"}],"bio":"Mamoru “Mark” Mohri (毛利 衛 Mōri Mamoru, born 29 January 1948), AM is a Japanese scientist, a former NASDA astronaut, and a veteran of two NASA space shuttle missions.\r\nMohri was selected by the National Space Development Agency of Japan (now JAXA) to train as a payload specialist for a Japanese materials science payload. He flew his first space mission aboard STS-47 in 1992 as chief payload specialist for Spacelab-J. Mohri subsequently made another trip into space as part of mission STS-99 in 2000.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamoru_Mohri","last_flight":"2000-02-11T17:43:40Z","first_flight":"1992-09-12T14:23:00Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":239,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/239/?format=json","name":"Aleksandr Samokutyayev","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":470,"name":"[AUTO] Aleksandr Samokutyayev - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520samokutyayev_image_20181201214845.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185934.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P331DT11H22M40S","eva_time":"PT10H1M","age":56,"date_of_birth":"1970-03-13","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Aleksandr Mikhailovich Samokutyayev (Александр Михайлович Самокутяев – born 13 March 1970 in Penza / Penza Oblast / Russian SFSR) is a former Russian cosmonaut. 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He holds the Canadian records for the longest space flight (187 days 20 hours) and the most time spent in space (204 days 18 hours).","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Thirsk","last_flight":"2009-05-27T10:34:53Z","first_flight":"1996-06-20T14:49:00Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":504,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/504/?format=json","name":"Lee Morin","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":472,"name":"[AUTO] Lee Morin - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/lee_morin_image_20220911033921.jpeg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185937.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P10DT19H41M41S","eva_time":"PT14H7M","age":73,"date_of_birth":"1952-09-09","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Lee Miller Emile Morin is a retired United States Navy Captain and NASA astronaut. He flew on STS-110 in 2002.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Morin","last_flight":"2002-04-08T20:44:19Z","first_flight":"2002-04-08T20:44:19Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":1,"landings_count":1,"spacewalks_count":2},{"id":118,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/118/?format=json","name":"Umberto Guidoni","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":27,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/27/?format=json","name":"European Space Agency","abbrev":"ESA","type":{"id":2,"name":"Multinational"}},"image":{"id":473,"name":"[AUTO] Umberto Guidoni - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/umberto2520guidoni_image_20181128233554.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185939.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P27DT15H10M18S","eva_time":"P0D","age":71,"date_of_birth":"1954-08-18","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":3,"name":"Italy","alpha_2_code":"IT","alpha_3_code":"ITA","nationality_name":"Italian","nationality_name_composed":"Italo"}],"bio":"Umberto Guidoni (born 18 August 1954 in Rome) is an Italian astrophysicist, science writer and a former ESA astronaut, being the first European to visit the International Space Station. He is a veteran of two NASA space shuttle missions.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umberto_Guidoni","last_flight":"2001-04-19T18:40:42Z","first_flight":"1996-02-22T20:18:00Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":170,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/170/?format=json","name":"Valery Korzun","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":474,"name":"[AUTO] Valery Korzun - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/valery2520korzun_image_20181129233723.jpeg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185941.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P381DT15H41M8S","eva_time":"PT22H17M","age":73,"date_of_birth":"1953-03-05","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Valery Grigoryevich Korzun (Russian: Валерий Григорьевич Корзун, born 5 March 1953) is a Russian cosmonaut. He has been in space twice totalling 381 days. He has also conducted four career spacewalks.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valery_Korzun","last_flight":"2002-06-05T21:22:49Z","first_flight":"1996-08-17T13:18:03Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":4},{"id":59,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/59/?format=json","name":"Aleksandr Panayotov Aleksandrov","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":15,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/15/?format=json","name":"Bulgarian Space Agency","abbrev":"SRI-BAS","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":476,"name":"[AUTO] Aleksandr Panayotov Aleksandrov - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520panayotov2520aleksandrov_image_20181128215016.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185944.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P9DT20H9M19S","eva_time":"P0D","age":74,"date_of_birth":"1951-12-01","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":40,"name":"Bulgaria","alpha_2_code":"BG","alpha_3_code":"BGR","nationality_name":"Bulgarian","nationality_name_composed":"Bulgaro"}],"bio":"Aleksandrov was born in Omurtag, Bulgaria on December 1, 1951. He graduated from the Bulgarian Air Force Academy in 1974 and obtained a degree in technical sciences in 1983. In the Bulgarian Air Force, Aleksandrov rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel.\r\n\r\nOn June 7, 1988, Aleksandrov launched aboard TM-5 as a Research Cosmonaut along with mission commander Anatoly Solovyev and Viktor Savinykh. Upon arriving at Mir, Aleksandrov became the first Bulgarian to reach a Soviet space station, as the Soyuz 33 mission carrying Georgi Ivanov failed to reach the Salyut 6 space station. On June 17, Aleksandrov returned aboard Soyuz TM-4 along with his fellow crew members. He, along with his crew-mates, spent just under 10 days in space.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Panayotov_Aleksandrov","last_flight":"1988-06-07T14:03:13Z","first_flight":"1988-06-07T14:03:13Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":1,"landings_count":1,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":395,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/395/?format=json","name":"Kathryn C. Thornton","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":477,"name":"[AUTO] Kathryn C. Thornton - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kathryn_c._thor_image_20220911033811.jpeg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185945.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P40DT17H13M30S","eva_time":"PT21H11M","age":73,"date_of_birth":"1952-08-17","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Kathryn Ryan Cordell Thornton is an American scientist and a former NASA astronaut with over 975 hours in space, including 21 hours of extravehicular activity. She was the associate dean for graduate programs at the University of Virginia School of Engineering and Applied Science, currently a professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathryn_C._Thornton","last_flight":"1995-10-20T13:53:00Z","first_flight":"1989-11-23T00:23:30Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":3},{"id":67,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/67/?format=json","name":"Yuri Baturin","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":480,"name":"[AUTO] Yuri Baturin - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/yuri2520baturin_image_20181128221206.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185949.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P19DT19H55M29S","eva_time":"P0D","age":76,"date_of_birth":"1949-06-12","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Yuri Mikhailovich Baturin (Russian: Юрий Михайлович Батурин (born 12 June 1949, Moscow, Soviet Union {now Russia})), is a Russian cosmonaut and former politician.\r\n\r\nBaturin graduated from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in 1973, and is the former Assistant to the President on National Security and Secretaty of the Defense Council (1996-1998); he is also an author in constitutional law. 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For this mission he was designated a Flight Engineer; the mission lasted for 7 days 22 hours and 4 minutes.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuri_Baturin","last_flight":"2001-04-28T07:37:20Z","first_flight":"1998-08-13T09:43:11Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":2,"landings_count":2,"spacewalks_count":0},{"id":260,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/260/?format=json","name":"Maksim Surayev","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=json","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":483,"name":"[AUTO] Maksim Surayev - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/maksim2520surayev_image_20181201221714.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185954.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"normal","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P334DT12H9M34S","eva_time":"PT9H22M","age":53,"date_of_birth":"1972-05-24","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Maksim Viktorovich Surayev (Russian: Максим Викторович Сураев, born May 24, 1972) is a retired Russian cosmonaut and politician.\r\nFrom December 1997 to November 1999, Surayev completed basic space training. 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