Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&offset=90&ordering=-id
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 819,
    "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=100&ordering=-id",
    "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=80&ordering=-id",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": 760,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/760/?format=api",
            "name": "Nicola Pecile",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1024,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1024/?format=api",
                "name": "Virgin Galactic",
                "abbrev": "VG",
                "type": {
                    "id": 5,
                    "name": "Private"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 890,
                "name": "[AUTO] Nicola Pecile - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/nicola_pecile_image_20230508155154.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191045.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT1H5M48S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 52,
            "date_of_birth": "1973-03-11",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Italy",
                    "alpha_2_code": "IT",
                    "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
                    "nationality_name": "Italian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Former fighter pilot and experimental test pilot for the Italian Air Force, now pilot at Virgin Galactic.",
            "wiki": null,
            "last_flight": "2024-06-08T15:26:00Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-04-26T13:47:00Z",
            "social_media_links": [
                {
                    "id": 170,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "X",
                        "url": "https://x.com",
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 2320,
                            "name": "X logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
                            "credit": "X",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    },
                    "url": "https://twitter.com/nicolapecile"
                }
            ],
            "flights_count": 5,
            "landings_count": 5,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 759,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/759/?format=api",
            "name": "Pantaleone Carlucci",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1018,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1018/?format=api",
                "name": "National Research Council",
                "abbrev": "CNR",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 922,
                "name": "[AUTO] Pantaleone Carlucci - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/pantaleone_carl_image_20230626124739.png",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191134.png",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT13M53S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Italy",
                    "alpha_2_code": "IT",
                    "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
                    "nationality_name": "Italian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Italian National Research Council technical engineer and pilot selected to fly on the Virgin Galactic 01 mission.",
            "wiki": null,
            "last_flight": "2023-06-29T15:28:38Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-06-29T15:28:38Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 758,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/758/?format=api",
            "name": "Walter Villadei",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1050,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1050/?format=api",
                "name": "Italian Air Force",
                "abbrev": "IAF",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 207,
                "name": "[AUTO] Walter Villadei - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/walter_villadei_image_20231230180121.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185221.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P21DT15H54M42S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 51,
            "date_of_birth": "1974-04-29",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Italy",
                    "alpha_2_code": "IT",
                    "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
                    "nationality_name": "Italian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Italian Air Force mission commander on the Virgin Galactic 01 flight. Backup pilot for the Axiom Space Mission 2, Pilon for the Axiom Space Mission 3, qualified on Soyuz, ISS systems, and Orlan for EVA activities.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Villadei",
            "last_flight": "2024-01-18T21:49:11Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-06-29T15:28:38Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 2,
            "landings_count": 2,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 757,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/757/?format=api",
            "name": "Angelo Landolfi",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1050,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1050/?format=api",
                "name": "Italian Air Force",
                "abbrev": "IAF",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 257,
                "name": "[AUTO] Angelo Landolfi - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/angelo_landolfi_image_20230626124438.png",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185344.png",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT13M53S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Italy",
                    "alpha_2_code": "IT",
                    "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
                    "nationality_name": "Italian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Italian Air Force physician selected to fly on the Virgin Galactic 01 mission.",
            "wiki": null,
            "last_flight": "2023-06-29T15:28:38Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-06-29T15:28:38Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 756,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/756/?format=api",
            "name": "Konstantin Borisov",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 612,
                "name": "[AUTO] Konstantin Borisov - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/konstantin_bori_image_20230826072844.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190316.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P199DT2H19M33S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 40,
            "date_of_birth": "1984-08-14",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 5,
                    "name": "Russia",
                    "alpha_2_code": "RU",
                    "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
                    "nationality_name": "Russian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Konstantin Borisov is a Russian cosmonaut with a background in life support systems engineering and economics.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Borisov",
            "last_flight": "2023-08-26T07:27:27Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-08-26T07:27:27Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 755,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/755/?format=api",
            "name": "Alexander Grebenkin",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "In-Training"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 518,
                "name": "[AUTO] Alexander Grebenkin - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/alexander_grebe_image_20230304134134.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190048.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P235DT3H35M24S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 43,
            "date_of_birth": "1982-07-15",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 5,
                    "name": "Russia",
                    "alpha_2_code": "RU",
                    "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
                    "nationality_name": "Russian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Alexander Grebenkin is a Russian cosmonaut with a background in radio communications engineering.",
            "wiki": null,
            "last_flight": "2024-03-04T03:53:38Z",
            "first_flight": "2024-03-04T03:53:38Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 754,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/754/?format=api",
            "name": "Rayyanah Barnawi",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1047,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1047/?format=api",
                "name": "Saudi Space Agency",
                "abbrev": "SSA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 420,
                "name": "[AUTO] Rayyanah Barnawi - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rayyanah_barnaw_image_20230213182031.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185816.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P9DT5H27M51S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 19,
                    "name": "Saudi Arabia",
                    "alpha_2_code": "SA",
                    "alpha_3_code": "SAU",
                    "nationality_name": "Saudi",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Saudi"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Rayyanah Barnawi is an astronaut representing the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and serving as a mission specialist on the Ax-2 mission. Barnawi has a Master of Biomedical Sciences from Alfaisal University and a Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences from Otago University. Barnawi is a research laboratory technician with nine years of experience in breast cancer and cancer stem-cell research.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayyanah_Barnawi",
            "last_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:09Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:09Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 753,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/753/?format=api",
            "name": "Ali AlQarni",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1047,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1047/?format=api",
                "name": "Saudi Space Agency",
                "abbrev": "SSA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 453,
                "name": "[AUTO] Ali AlQarni - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ali_alqarni_image_20230213181809.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185906.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P9DT5H27M51S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 19,
                    "name": "Saudi Arabia",
                    "alpha_2_code": "SA",
                    "alpha_3_code": "SAU",
                    "nationality_name": "Saudi",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Saudi"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Ali AlQarni is an astronaut representing the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and serving as a mission specialist on the Ax-2 mission. AlQarni graduated with a Bachelor of Aerospace Science from King Faisal Air Academy. AlQarni is an Air Force captain and fighter pilot. He has 12 years of experience flying fighter aircrafts and 2,387 flight hours.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_AlQarni",
            "last_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:09Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:09Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 752,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/752/?format=api",
            "name": "Zhang Lu",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 17,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/17/?format=api",
                "name": "China National Space Administration",
                "abbrev": "CNSA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 431,
                "name": "[AUTO] Zhang Lu - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhang_lu_image_20221128075933.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185832.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P186DT7H24M43S",
            "eva_time": "P1DT1H6M",
            "age": 48,
            "date_of_birth": "1976-11-01",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 6,
                    "name": "China",
                    "alpha_2_code": "CN",
                    "alpha_3_code": "CHN",
                    "nationality_name": "Chinese",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Sino"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Zhang Lu is a Chinese pilot selected in 2010 to be an astronaut.",
            "wiki": null,
            "last_flight": "2022-11-29T15:08:17Z",
            "first_flight": "2022-11-29T15:08:17Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 4
        },
        {
            "id": 751,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/751/?format=api",
            "name": "Marco Alain Sieber",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "In-Training"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 27,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                "name": "European Space Agency",
                "abbrev": "ESA",
                "type": {
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            "bio": "In 2009, Marco joined the paratrooper training with the Swiss Special Forces Commando at the Swiss Army, where he achieved the military rank of Sergeant.\r\n\r\nIn 2015, he received the degree of Doctor of Medicine from the University of Bern, Switzerland. His doctoral thesis was on robotic surgery and he was awarded best final exam for his physician diploma.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, he earned his specialist diploma in pre-clinical emergency and rescue medicine (SGNOR).\r\n\r\nBetween 2009 and 2015, Marco was working as an assistant teacher for anatomy and physiology courses at the faculty of medicine at the University of Bern. At the same time, he was also a skydiving instructor for pre-military paratrooper courses.\r\n\r\nBetween 2015 to 2017, he was a general surgery/traumatology, as well as an intensive care unit resident in Interlaken, Switzerland.\r\n\r\nAfter becoming chief medical officer with Swisscoy (Swiss Army) for KFOR (Kosovo) in 2018, Marco worked as an emergency medicine resident at the University Hospital of Bern, Switzerland, until 2019.\r\n\r\nBetween 2019 and 2021, he was an anaesthesiology resident in Interlaken, Switzerland.\r\n\r\nBetween 2020 and 2022, Marco worked as a helicopter rescue emergency medical doctor and joined the hospital in Biel, Switzerland as an urology resident one year later.",
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}