Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&offset=70&ordering=-flights_count
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 862,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=80&ordering=-flights_count",
  "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=60&ordering=-flights_count",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": 335,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/335/?format=api",
      "name": "Richard O. Covey",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 200,
        "name": "[AUTO] Richard O. Covey - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/richard2520o.2520covey_image_20181202102451.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185209.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P26DT21H8M44S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 80,
      "date_of_birth": "1946-08-01",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Richard Oswalt Covey is a retired United States Air Force officer and former NASA astronaut.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_O._Covey",
      "last_flight": "1993-12-02T09:27:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1985-08-27T10:58:01Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 688,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/688/?format=api",
      "name": "Colin Bennett",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 1024,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1024/?format=api",
        "name": "Virgin Galactic",
        "abbrev": "VG",
        "type": {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Private"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 399,
        "name": "[AUTO] Colin Bennett - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/colin_bennett_image_20230626124901.png",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185743.png",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT59M23S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": null,
      "date_of_birth": null,
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Colin Bennett is an American engineer who worked at Virgin Atlantic Airways before joining Virgin Galactic in 2015 where he now acts as Lead Astronaut Instructor.",
      "wiki": null,
      "last_flight": "2023-11-02T15:44:00Z",
      "first_flight": "2021-07-11T15:25:30Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 238,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/238/?format=api",
      "name": "Valery Ryumin",
      "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 594,
        "name": "[AUTO] Valery Ryumin - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/valery2520ryumin_image_20181201214505.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190248.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P371DT17H25M33S",
      "eva_time": "PT1H23M",
      "age": 82,
      "date_of_birth": "1939-08-16",
      "date_of_death": "2022-06-06",
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Russia",
          "alpha_2_code": "RU",
          "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
          "nationality_name": "Russian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Valery Victorovich Ryumin (born August 16, 1939 in Komsomolsk-on-Amur) is a former Soviet cosmonaut.\r\nIn 1973, he joined the RSC Energia cosmonaut corps. A veteran of three space flights, Ryumin has logged a total of 362 days in space. In 1977, he spent 2 days aboard Soyuz-25, in 1979, he spent 175 days aboard Soyuz vehicles and the Salyut-6 space station, and in 1980, he spent 185 days aboard Soyuz vehicles and the Salyut-6 space station.\r\nIn January 1998, NASA announced Ryumin's selection to the crew of STS-91. Ryumin served aboard STS-91 Discovery (June 2–12, 1998) the 9th and final Shuttle-Mir docking mission, concluding the joint U.S./Russian Phase I Program. The STS-91 mission was accomplished in 154 Earth orbits, traveling 3.8 million miles in 235 hours and 54 seconds.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valery_Ryumin",
      "last_flight": "1998-06-02T22:06:24Z",
      "first_flight": "1977-10-09T02:40:35Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 1
    },
    {
      "id": 435,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/435/?format=api",
      "name": "Ellen Ochoa",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 300,
        "name": "[AUTO] Ellen Ochoa - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ellen_ochoa_image_20220911033543.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185457.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P40DT19H35M16S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 68,
      "date_of_birth": "1958-05-10",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Ellen Ochoa is an American engineer, former astronaut and the current Director of the Johnson Space Center. Ochoa became director of the center upon the retirement of the previous director, Michael Coats, on December 31, 2012. In 1993 Ochoa became the first Hispanic woman in the world to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellen_Ochoa",
      "last_flight": "2002-04-08T20:44:19Z",
      "first_flight": "1993-04-08T05:29:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [
        {
          "id": 142,
          "social_media": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "X",
            "url": "https://x.com",
            "logo": {
              "id": 2320,
              "name": "X logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
              "credit": "X",
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          },
          "url": "https://twitter.com/Astro_Ellen"
        }
      ],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 149,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/149/?format=api",
      "name": "Scott Horowitz",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 219,
        "name": "[AUTO] Scott Horowitz - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/scott2520horowitz_image_20181129211108.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185240.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P47DT10H38M19S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 69,
      "date_of_birth": "1957-03-24",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Scott Jay \"Doc\" Horowitz is a retired American astronaut and a veteran of four space shuttle missions. Horowitz was selected as an astronaut candidate by NASA in 1992, and piloted missions STS-75 (1996), STS-82 (1997) and STS-101 (2000). He commanded mission STS-105 (2001), a visit to the International Space Station for equipment and crew transfer.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_J._Horowitz",
      "last_flight": "2001-08-10T21:10:14Z",
      "first_flight": "1996-02-22T20:18:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 392,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/392/?format=api",
      "name": "Mark C. Lee",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 208,
        "name": "[AUTO] Mark C. Lee - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mark2520c.2520lee_image_20181202134443.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185223.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P32DT21H51M51S",
      "eva_time": "P1D",
      "age": 74,
      "date_of_birth": "1952-08-14",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Mark Charles Lee USAF Colonel is a former NASA astronaut who flew on four Space Shuttle missions. He retired from the Air Force and NASA on July 1, 2001.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_C._Lee",
      "last_flight": "1997-02-11T08:55:17Z",
      "first_flight": "1989-05-04T18:46:59Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 4
    },
    {
      "id": 514,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/514/?format=api",
      "name": "Jeffrey Williams",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 415,
        "name": "[AUTO] Jeffrey Williams - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jeffrey2520williams_image_20181203162114.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185808.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P534DT2H47M3S",
      "eva_time": "P1DT7H55M",
      "age": 68,
      "date_of_birth": "1958-01-18",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Jeffrey Nels Williams is a retired United States Army officer and a NASA astronaut. He is a veteran of four space flights and formerly held the American record for most days spent in space, which was surpassed in April 2017 by his colleague Peggy Whitson.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey_Williams_(astronaut)",
      "last_flight": "2016-03-18T21:26:42Z",
      "first_flight": "2000-05-19T10:11:10Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 5
    },
    {
      "id": 423,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/423/?format=api",
      "name": "Eileen Collins",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 579,
        "name": "[AUTO] Eileen Collins - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/eileen_collins_image_20220911034300.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190225.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P36DT8H8M8S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 69,
      "date_of_birth": "1956-11-19",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Eileen Marie Collins is a retired NASA astronaut and a retired United States Air Force colonel. A former military instructor and test pilot, Collins was the first female pilot and first female commander of a Space Shuttle. She was awarded several medals for her work. Colonel Collins has logged 38 days 8 hours and 20 minutes in outer space. Collins retired on May 1, 2006, to pursue private interests, including service as a board member of USAA.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eileen_Collins",
      "last_flight": "2005-07-26T14:39:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1995-02-03T05:22:04Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 457,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/457/?format=api",
      "name": "Joseph R. Tanner",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 536,
        "name": "[AUTO] Joseph R. Tanner - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/joseph_r._tanne_image_20220911034401.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190115.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P43DT13H14M4S",
      "eva_time": "P1DT21H29M",
      "age": 76,
      "date_of_birth": "1950-01-21",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
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          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
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      ],
      "bio": "Joseph Richard \"Joe\" Tanner is an American instructor at the University of Colorado Boulder, mechanical engineer, a former naval officer and aviator, and a former NASA astronaut. He was born in Danville, Illinois. He is unusual among astronauts as he did not have a background in flight test nor did he earn any advanced academic degrees. Typically those who did not do military flight test have an M.D. or Ph.D., if not a master's, whereas Tanner's path to becoming an astronaut followed operational military flying and then into NASA for operational jet training before being selected into the NASA Astronaut Corps in 1992, following an unsuccessful application in 1987.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_R._Tanner",
      "last_flight": "2006-09-09T15:14:55Z",
      "first_flight": "1994-11-03T16:59:43Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 7
    },
    {
      "id": 546,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/546/?format=api",
      "name": "Stephen Bowen",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
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          "name": "Government"
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      "image": {
        "id": 530,
        "name": "[AUTO] Stephen Bowen - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/stephen_bowen_image_20220911034047.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190106.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
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        "variants": []
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      "type": {
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        "name": "Government"
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      "time_in_space": "P226DT8H45M57S",
      "eva_time": "P2DT18H57M",
      "age": 62,
      "date_of_birth": "1964-02-13",
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      "bio": "Stephen Gerard Bowen is a United States Navy submariner and a NASA astronaut; he was the second submariner to travel into space. Bowen has been on three spaceflights, all of which were Space Shuttle missions to the International Space Station. His first mission, STS-126, took place in November 2008, and his second was STS-132 in May 2010.\r\n\r\nIn March 2011, Bowen completed his third spaceflight as a Mission Specialist on STS-133, which was Space Shuttle Discovery's final planned flight. Having flown on both STS-132 and STS-133, Bowen became the first and only astronaut to fly on consecutive shuttle missions. Originally Tim Kopra was scheduled to fly on STS-133, but Kopra had a bicycle injury shortly before the mission, and so he was replaced by Bowen.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Bowen_(astronaut)",
      "last_flight": "2023-03-02T05:34:14Z",
      "first_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:39Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 4,
      "landings_count": 4,
      "spacewalks_count": 10
    }
  ]
}