Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&offset=480&ordering=age
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 862,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=490&ordering=age",
  "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=470&ordering=age",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": 286,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/286/?format=api",
      "name": "Ulrich Walter",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 29,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/29/?format=api",
        "name": "German Aerospace Center",
        "abbrev": "DLR",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 733,
        "name": "[AUTO] Ulrich Walter - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ulrich2520walter_image_20181201225144.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190635.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P9DT23H40M",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 72,
      "date_of_birth": "1954-02-09",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 4,
          "name": "Germany",
          "alpha_2_code": "DE",
          "alpha_3_code": "DEU",
          "nationality_name": "German",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Germano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Prof. Dr. Ulrich Hans Walter (born February 9, 1954) is a German physicist/engineer and a former DFVLR astronaut.\r\nIn 1993, he flew on board the Space Shuttle Columbia on mission STS-55 (Spacelab D-2) as a Payload Specialist. He spent 9 days, 23 hours, and 40 minutes in space.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulrich_Walter",
      "last_flight": "1993-04-26T14:50:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1993-04-26T14:50:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 846,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/846/?format=api",
      "name": "Jaime Alemán",
      "status": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 141,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
        "name": "Blue Origin",
        "abbrev": "BO",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 2406,
        "name": "Jaime Alemán official portrait",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jaime_alem25c3_image_20250601063431.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jaime_alem25c3_image_thumbnail_20250601063431.jpeg",
        "credit": "Blue Origin",
        "license": {
          "id": 37,
          "name": "Blue Origin Terms of Use",
          "priority": 6,
          "link": "https://www.blueorigin.com/terms-of-use"
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT10M7S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 72,
      "date_of_birth": "1953-11-14",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 101,
          "name": "Panama",
          "alpha_2_code": "PA",
          "alpha_3_code": "PAN",
          "nationality_name": "Panamanian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Panamo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Panamanian lawyer, businessman, and diplomat who served as Ambassador of Panama to the United States from August 11, 2009, to January 2, 2011. Alemán is also recognized for his pursuit of the ultimate travel \"Grand Slam,\" having visited all 193 United Nations member states, both polar extremes, and a suborbital spaceflight with Blue Origin.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaime_Alem%C3%A1n",
      "last_flight": "2025-05-31T13:39:11Z",
      "first_flight": "2025-05-31T13:39:11Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 118,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/118/?format=api",
      "name": "Umberto Guidoni",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 27,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
        "name": "European Space Agency",
        "abbrev": "ESA",
        "type": {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "Multinational"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 473,
        "name": "[AUTO] Umberto Guidoni - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/umberto2520guidoni_image_20181128233554.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185939.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P27DT15H10M18S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 72,
      "date_of_birth": "1954-08-18",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Italy",
          "alpha_2_code": "IT",
          "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
          "nationality_name": "Italian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Umberto Guidoni (born 18 August 1954 in Rome) is an Italian astrophysicist, science writer and a former ESA astronaut, being the first European to visit the International Space Station. He is a veteran of two NASA space shuttle missions.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umberto_Guidoni",
      "last_flight": "2001-04-19T18:40:42Z",
      "first_flight": "1996-02-22T20:18:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 518,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/518/?format=api",
      "name": "Gregory C. Johnson",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 723,
        "name": "[AUTO] Gregory C. Johnson - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gregory_c._john_image_20220911034032.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190620.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P12DT21H37M4S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 72,
      "date_of_birth": "1954-07-30",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Gregory Carl \"Ray J\" Johnson is a former American naval officer and aviator, test pilot, aerospace engineer, and NASA astronaut. He spent his military career in both, the United States Navy and the Navy Reserve. He was the Pilot on Space Shuttle mission STS-125, the final Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_C._Johnson",
      "last_flight": "2009-05-11T18:01:56Z",
      "first_flight": "2009-05-11T18:01:56Z",
      "social_media_links": [
        {
          "id": 140,
          "social_media": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "X",
            "url": "https://x.com",
            "logo": {
              "id": 2320,
              "name": "X logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
              "credit": "X",
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          },
          "url": "https://twitter.com/AstroRayJ"
        }
      ],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 461,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/461/?format=api",
      "name": "Jeffrey Ashby",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 439,
        "name": "[AUTO] Jeffrey Ashby - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jeffrey_ashby_image_20220911034133.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185845.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P27DT16H17M27S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 72,
      "date_of_birth": "1954-06-16",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Jeffrey Shears \"Bones\" Ashby is an American mechanical engineer, and former naval officer and aviator, test pilot and NASA astronaut, a veteran of three Space Shuttle missions. He is a retired Captain in the U.S. Navy. He currently works for Blue Origin as chief of mission assurance.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey_Ashby",
      "last_flight": "2002-10-07T19:45:51Z",
      "first_flight": "1999-07-23T04:31:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [
        {
          "id": 165,
          "social_media": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "X",
            "url": "https://x.com",
            "logo": {
              "id": 2320,
              "name": "X logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
              "credit": "X",
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          },
          "url": "https://twitter.com/Jeffrey_S_Ashby"
        }
      ],
      "flights_count": 3,
      "landings_count": 3,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 79,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/79/?format=api",
      "name": "Anatoly Berezovoy",
      "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 592,
        "name": "[AUTO] Anatoly Berezovoy - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/anatoly2520berezovoy_image_20181128223323.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190245.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P211DT9H4M31S",
      "eva_time": "PT2H33M",
      "age": 72,
      "date_of_birth": "1942-04-11",
      "date_of_death": "2014-09-20",
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Russia",
          "alpha_2_code": "RU",
          "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
          "nationality_name": "Russian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Anatoly Nikolayevich Berezovoy (Russian: Анато́лий Никола́евич Березово́й; 11 April 1942 – 20 September 2014) was a Soviet cosmonaut.\r\n\r\nOn 27 April 1970 he was selected as a cosmonaut. In 1982 he flew as Commander on Soyuz T-5 on the first mission to the Salyut 7 space station, returning to Earth on the Soyuz T-7 after 211 days 9 hours. He retired on 31 October 1992 due to age. From 1992 to 1999, he was a Deputy President of Russian Space Federation.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoly_Berezovoy",
      "last_flight": "1982-05-13T09:58:05Z",
      "first_flight": "1982-05-13T09:58:05Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 1
    },
    {
      "id": 793,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/793/?format=api",
      "name": "Kenneth Lafferty Hess",
      "status": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 141,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
        "name": "Blue Origin",
        "abbrev": "BO",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "image": null,
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT9M53S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 73,
      "date_of_birth": "1953-01-22",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Ken is a software engineer and entrepreneur who shaped today's technology-based family history industry when he developed the Family Tree Maker product line in the 1990s. The company was acquired by Ancestry.com in 2003. In 2001, Ken gave back by founding Science Buddies, a K-12 nonprofit created to level the playing field and improve STEM literacy by inspiring students through free, personalized, hands-on projects in all areas of science, including space exploration. Science Buddies has reached one-quarter billion users. Ken’s lifelong passion for space exploration is in his DNA, with numerous early American pioneers in his mother’s lineage and many engineers and technicians in his father’s.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Hess",
      "last_flight": "2024-05-19T14:35:09Z",
      "first_flight": "2024-05-19T14:35:09Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 66,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/66/?format=api",
      "name": "Aleksandr Nikolayevich Balandin",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 493,
        "name": "[AUTO] Aleksandr Nikolayevich Balandin - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520nikolayevich2520balandin_image_20181128221033.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190010.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P179DT1H17M57S",
      "eva_time": "PT10H47M",
      "age": 73,
      "date_of_birth": "1953-07-30",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Russia",
          "alpha_2_code": "RU",
          "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
          "nationality_name": "Russian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Aleksandr Nikolayevich Balandin (Russian: Александр Николаевич Баландин) (born July 30, 1953) is a Russian cosmonaut. He is married with two children. He was selected as a cosmonaut on December 1, 1978, and retired on October 17, 1994.\r\n\r\nHe flew as a flight engineer on Soyuz TM-9.\r\n\r\nHe worked at NPO Energia until 1994, and was then President of Lendint-Association until 2000",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Nikolayevich_Balandin",
      "last_flight": "1990-02-11T06:16:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1990-02-11T06:16:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 2
    },
    {
      "id": 264,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/264/?format=api",
      "name": "Gerhard Thiele",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 27,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
        "name": "European Space Agency",
        "abbrev": "ESA",
        "type": {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "Multinational"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 691,
        "name": "[AUTO] Gerhard Thiele - image",
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