Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&offset=440&ordering=-flights_count
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 862,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=450&ordering=-flights_count",
  "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=430&ordering=-flights_count",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": 85,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/85/?format=api",
      "name": "Maurizio Cheli",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 27,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
        "name": "European Space Agency",
        "abbrev": "ESA",
        "type": {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "Multinational"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 425,
        "name": "[AUTO] Maurizio Cheli - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/maurizio2520cheli_image_20181128224319.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185823.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P15DT17H40M",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 67,
      "date_of_birth": "1959-05-04",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Italy",
          "alpha_2_code": "IT",
          "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
          "nationality_name": "Italian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Maurizio Cheli (born 4 May 1959) is an Italian air force officer, a European Space Agency astronaut and a veteran of one NASA space shuttle mission.\r\n\r\nHe trained with the United States Air Force and was selected as an astronaut candidate by the European Space Agency in 1992. He holds the rank of lieutenant colonel in the Italian Air Force. He flew aboard STS-75 in 1996 as a mission specialist.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurizio_Cheli",
      "last_flight": "1996-02-22T20:18:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1996-02-22T20:18:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 206,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/206/?format=api",
      "name": "Rodolfo Neri Vela",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 424,
        "name": "[AUTO] Rodolfo Neri Vela - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rodolfo2520neri2520vela_image_20181201182057.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185822.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P6DT21H4M",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 74,
      "date_of_birth": "1952-02-19",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 25,
          "name": "Mexico",
          "alpha_2_code": "MX",
          "alpha_3_code": "MEX",
          "nationality_name": "Mexican",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Mexico"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Rodolfo Neri Vela (born 19 February 1952) is a Mexican scientist and astronaut who flew aboard a NASA Space Shuttle mission in the year 1985. He is the first Mexican, and the second Latin American to have traveled to space.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodolfo_Neri_Vela",
      "last_flight": "1985-11-27T00:29:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1985-11-27T00:29:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 793,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/793/?format=api",
      "name": "Kenneth Lafferty Hess",
      "status": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 141,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
        "name": "Blue Origin",
        "abbrev": "BO",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "image": null,
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT9M53S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 73,
      "date_of_birth": "1953-01-22",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Ken is a software engineer and entrepreneur who shaped today's technology-based family history industry when he developed the Family Tree Maker product line in the 1990s. The company was acquired by Ancestry.com in 2003. In 2001, Ken gave back by founding Science Buddies, a K-12 nonprofit created to level the playing field and improve STEM literacy by inspiring students through free, personalized, hands-on projects in all areas of science, including space exploration. Science Buddies has reached one-quarter billion users. Ken’s lifelong passion for space exploration is in his DNA, with numerous early American pioneers in his mother’s lineage and many engineers and technicians in his father’s.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Hess",
      "last_flight": "2024-05-19T14:35:09Z",
      "first_flight": "2024-05-19T14:35:09Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 863,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/863/?format=api",
      "name": "William H. Lewis",
      "status": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 141,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
        "name": "Blue Origin",
        "abbrev": "BO",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 2489,
        "name": "William H. Lewis in flight suit",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/william_h._lewi_image_20251008160150.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/william_h._lewi_image_thumbnail_20251008160151.jpeg",
        "credit": "Blue Origin",
        "license": {
          "id": 37,
          "name": "Blue Origin Terms of Use",
          "priority": 6,
          "link": "https://www.blueorigin.com/terms-of-use"
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT10M21S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": null,
      "date_of_birth": null,
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Insmed CEO at the time of his flight on Blue Origin's NS-36 suborbital mission.",
      "wiki": null,
      "last_flight": "2025-10-08T13:40:27Z",
      "first_flight": "2025-10-08T13:40:27Z",
      "social_media_links": [
        {
          "id": 323,
          "social_media": {
            "id": 4,
            "name": "LinkedIn",
            "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/",
            "logo": {
              "id": 2321,
              "name": "LinkedIn logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/linkedin_logo_image_20250211191111.png",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/linkedin_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191112.png",
              "credit": "LinkedIn",
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          },
          "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/will-lewis-aa89161a8/"
        }
      ],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 102,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/102/?format=api",
      "name": "Jean-Jacques Favier",
      "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 46,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/46/?format=api",
        "name": "National Center of Space Research",
        "abbrev": "CNES",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 422,
        "name": "[AUTO] Jean-Jacques Favier - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jean-jacques2520favier_image_20181128230836.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185819.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P16DT21H48M",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 73,
      "date_of_birth": "1949-04-13",
      "date_of_death": "2023-03-19",
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "France",
          "alpha_2_code": "FR",
          "alpha_3_code": "FRA",
          "nationality_name": "French",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Franco"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Jean-Jacques Favier (Born April 13, 1949) was a French engineer and CNES astronaut who flew aboard the STS-78 NASA Space Shuttle mission. Favier was due to fly aboard the Columbia mission in 2003, but later signed out of the mission. Jean-Jacques Favier has been Deputy Director for Space Technology and Deputy Director for Advanced Concepts and Strategy at CNES, Director of the Solidification Laboratory at the French Atomic Energy Commission and Research Program Director at the International Space University.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Favier",
      "last_flight": "1996-06-20T14:49:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1996-06-20T14:49:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 754,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/754/?format=api",
      "name": "Rayyanah Barnawi",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 1047,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1047/?format=api",
        "name": "Saudi Space Agency",
        "abbrev": "SSA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 420,
        "name": "[AUTO] Rayyanah Barnawi - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rayyanah_barnaw_image_20230213182031.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185816.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P9DT5H27M51S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": null,
      "date_of_birth": null,
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 19,
          "name": "Saudi Arabia",
          "alpha_2_code": "SA",
          "alpha_3_code": "SAU",
          "nationality_name": "Saudi",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Saudi"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Rayyanah Barnawi is an astronaut representing the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and serving as a mission specialist on the Ax-2 mission. Barnawi has a Master of Biomedical Sciences from Alfaisal University and a Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences from Otago University. Barnawi is a research laboratory technician with nine years of experience in breast cancer and cancer stem-cell research.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayyanah_Barnawi",
      "last_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:09Z",
      "first_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:09Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 663,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/663/?format=api",
      "name": "Denis Matveev",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 650,
        "name": "[AUTO] Denis Matveev - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/denis_matveev_image_20220316173450.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190418.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P194DT19H1M41S",
      "eva_time": "P1DT2H6M",
      "age": 43,
      "date_of_birth": "1983-04-23",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Russia",
          "alpha_2_code": "RU",
          "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
          "nationality_name": "Russian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Denis Vladimirovich Matveev is a Russian cosmonaut.  He received his degree in computing and networks from the Bauman Moscow State Technical University in 2006. After graduation, Matveev began working at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Star City, Russia as a junior research assistant. He was promoted to engineer in 2009. Matveev was selected as a cosmonaut in 2010. He was appointed to begin training on October 12, 2010 and was named a test cosmonaut on July 31, 2012.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Matveev",
      "last_flight": "2022-03-18T15:55:19Z",
      "first_flight": "2022-03-18T15:55:19Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 4
    },
    {
      "id": 744,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/744/?format=api",
      "name": "Shaun the Sheep",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 27,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
        "name": "European Space Agency",
        "abbrev": "ESA",
        "type": {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "Multinational"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 571,
        "name": "[AUTO] Shaun the Sheep - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/shaun_the_sheep_image_20220818114142.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190213.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 6,
        "name": "Non-Human"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P25DT10H52M46S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": null,
      "date_of_birth": null,
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 17,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "alpha_2_code": "??",
          "alpha_3_code": "???",
          "nationality_name": "Earthling",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Earthling"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Shaun the Sheep is the main character of the eponymous British stop-motion TV show. This plushie serves as zero-G indicator on the Artemis-1 mission.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaun_the_Sheep",
      "last_flight": "2022-11-16T06:47:44Z",
      "first_flight": "2022-11-16T06:47:44Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 842,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/842/?format=api",
      "name": "Paul Jeris",
      "status": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 141,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
        "name": "Blue Origin",
        "abbrev": "BO",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 2402,
        "name": "Paul Jeris official portrait",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/paul_jeris_offi_image_20250601063121.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/paul_jeris_offi_image_thumbnail_20250601063122.jpeg",
        "credit": "Blue Origin",
        "license": {
          "id": 37,
          "name": "Blue Origin Terms of Use",
          "priority": 6,
          "link": "https://www.blueorigin.com/terms-of-use"
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT10M7S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": null,
      "date_of_birth": null,
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Real estate developer and entrepreneur.",
      "wiki": null,
      "last_flight": "2025-05-31T13:39:11Z",
      "first_flight": "2025-05-31T13:39:11Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
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      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/321/?format=api",
      "name": "Anthony W. England",
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        "name": "Retired"
      },
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        "response_mode": "list",
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        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
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      "image": {
        "id": 573,
        "name": "[AUTO] Anthony W. England - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/anthony2520w.2520england_image_20181202092815.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190216.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
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          "name": "Unknown",
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        "variants": []
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      "response_mode": "normal",
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      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P7DT22H45M",
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          "nationality_name": "American",
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      "bio": "Anthony Wayne England better known as Tony England, is an American, former NASA astronaut. Selected in 1967, England was among a group of astronauts who served as backups during the Apollo and Skylab programs. Like most others in his class, he flew during the Space Shuttle program, serving as a mission specialist on STS-51F in 1985. He has logged more than 3,000 hours of flying time and 188 hours in space.\r\n\r\nEngland helped develop and use radars to probe the Moon on Apollo 17 and glaciers in Washington and Alaska. He participated in and led field parties during two seasons in Antarctica.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_W._England",
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}