Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&offset=348&ordering=landings_count
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 853,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=358&ordering=landings_count",
  "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=338&ordering=landings_count",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": 191,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/191/?format=api",
      "name": "Franco Malerba",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 36,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/36/?format=api",
        "name": "Italian Space Agency",
        "abbrev": "ASI",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 681,
        "name": "[AUTO] Franco Malerba - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/franco2520malerba_image_20181201174554.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190505.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P7DT23H14M12S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 79,
      "date_of_birth": "1946-10-10",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Italy",
          "alpha_2_code": "IT",
          "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
          "nationality_name": "Italian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Franco Egidio Malerba (born 10 October 1946 in Busalla, Metropolitan City of Genoa, Italy) is an astronaut. He was the first citizen of Italy to travel to space.\r\nAfter selection in 1989 as a Payload Specialist by the Italian Space Agency (ASI) and NASA, he became a staff member of ASI and was assigned to the NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas, for training. In September 1991, he was designated Prime Payload Specialist for the TSS-1 Space Shuttle mission. Malerba flew as the first Italian citizen in space on STS-46 (31 July 1992 to 7 August 1992).",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco_Malerba",
      "last_flight": "1992-07-31T13:56:48Z",
      "first_flight": "1992-07-31T13:56:48Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 331,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/331/?format=api",
      "name": "Donald H. Peterson",
      "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 874,
        "name": "[AUTO] Donald H. Peterson - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/donald2520h.2520peterson_image_20181202094041.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191017.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P5DT23M",
      "eva_time": "PT4H10M",
      "age": 84,
      "date_of_birth": "1933-10-22",
      "date_of_death": "2018-05-27",
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Donald Herod Peterson was a United States Air Force officer and NASA astronaut. Peterson was originally selected for the Air Force Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL) program, but, when that was canceled, he became a NASA astronaut in September 1969. He was a mission specialist on STS-6 on board Challenger. During the mission Peterson performed a spacewalk to test the new airlock and space suits. He logged 120 hours in space. Peterson retired from NASA in 1984.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_H._Peterson",
      "last_flight": "1983-04-04T18:30:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1983-04-04T18:30:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 1
    },
    {
      "id": 569,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/569/?format=api",
      "name": "Norishige Kanai",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 37,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
        "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
        "abbrev": "JAXA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 553,
        "name": "[AUTO] Norishige Kanai - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/norishige2520kanai_image_20181203172829.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190144.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P168DT5H17M59S",
      "eva_time": "PT5H57M",
      "age": 49,
      "date_of_birth": "1976-12-05",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 28,
          "name": "Japan",
          "alpha_2_code": "JP",
          "alpha_3_code": "JPN",
          "nationality_name": "Japanese",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Nippo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Norishige Kanai, M.D. is a Japanese doctor and JAXA astronaut.\r\n\r\nHe is a lieutenant and Diving Medical Officer in the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (Medical Service Division, 1st Service School). He served as a crew member on board the International Space Station for Expedition 54/55, and returned to Earth on June 3 2018.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norishige_Kanai",
      "last_flight": "2017-12-17T07:21:01Z",
      "first_flight": "2017-12-17T07:21:01Z",
      "social_media_links": [
        {
          "id": 106,
          "social_media": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "X",
            "url": "https://x.com",
            "logo": {
              "id": 2320,
              "name": "X logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
              "credit": "X",
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          },
          "url": "https://twitter.com/Astro_Kanai"
        }
      ],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 1
    },
    {
      "id": 506,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/506/?format=api",
      "name": "Lisa Nowak",
      "status": {
        "id": 7,
        "name": "Dismissed"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 242,
        "name": "[AUTO] Lisa Nowak - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/lisa_nowak_image_20220911033600.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185322.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P12DT18H36M5S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 62,
      "date_of_birth": "1963-05-10",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Lisa Marie Nowak is an American former naval flight officer and NASA astronaut. Born in Washington, D.C., she was selected by NASA in 1996 and qualified as a mission specialist in robotics. Nowak flew aboard Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-121 mission in July 2006, where she was responsible for operating the robotic arms of the shuttle and the International Space Station.\r\n\r\nOn February 5, 2007, she was arrested in Orlando, Florida, and subsequently charged with the attempted kidnapping of U.S. Air Force Captain Colleen Shipman, who was romantically involved with astronaut William Oefelein. Nowak was released on bail, and initially pleaded not guilty to the charges, which included attempted kidnapping, burglary with assault, and battery. Her assignment to the space agency as an astronaut was terminated by NASA effective March 8, 2007. On November 10, 2009, Nowak agreed to a plea deal with prosecutors and pleaded guilty to charges of felony burglary of a car and misdemeanor battery.\r\n\r\nNowak remained a Navy captain until August 2010, when a naval board of inquiry, composed of three admirals, voted unanimously to reduce Nowak in rank to commander and to discharge her from the Navy under other than honorable conditions.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisa_Nowak",
      "last_flight": "2006-07-04T18:37:55Z",
      "first_flight": "2006-07-04T18:37:55Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 138,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/138/?format=api",
      "name": "John Herrington",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 687,
        "name": "[AUTO] John Herrington - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/john2520herrington_image_20181129205503.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190515.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P13DT18H48M13S",
      "eva_time": "PT19H55M",
      "age": 67,
      "date_of_birth": "1958-09-14",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "John Bennett Herrington  is a retired United States Naval Aviator and former NASA astronaut. In 2002, Herrington became the first enrolled member of a Native American tribe to fly in space.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Herrington",
      "last_flight": "2002-11-24T00:49:47Z",
      "first_flight": "2002-11-24T00:49:47Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 3
    },
    {
      "id": 221,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/221/?format=api",
      "name": "Philippe Perrin",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 46,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/46/?format=api",
        "name": "National Center of Space Research",
        "abbrev": "CNES",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 556,
        "name": "[AUTO] Philippe Perrin - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/philippe2520perrin_image_20181201190321.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190149.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P13DT20H35M56S",
      "eva_time": "PT21H45M",
      "age": 63,
      "date_of_birth": "1963-01-06",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "France",
          "alpha_2_code": "FR",
          "alpha_3_code": "FRA",
          "nationality_name": "French",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Franco"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Philippe Perrin (Colonel, French Air Force) (born January 6, 1963) is a French test pilot and former CNES and European Space Agency astronaut.\r\nHe served as a mission specialist on the STS-111 mission in 2002 and logged over 332 hours in space, including 19 hours and 31 minutes in three spacewalks, performed with Franklin Chang-Diaz.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Perrin",
      "last_flight": "2002-06-05T21:22:49Z",
      "first_flight": "2002-06-05T21:22:49Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 3
    },
    {
      "id": 771,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/771/?format=api",
      "name": "Ken Baxter",
      "status": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 1024,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1024/?format=api",
        "name": "Virgin Galactic",
        "abbrev": "VG",
        "type": {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Private"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 745,
        "name": "[AUTO] Ken Baxter - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ken_baxter_image_20230908175136.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190654.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT14M",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 76,
      "date_of_birth": "1949-05-15",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Ken \"Rocket Man\" Baxter (born May 15, 1949) is a real estate investor who purchased the first ticket sold to a civilian to be a passenger on Virgin Galactic in 2004.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Baxter_(businessman)",
      "last_flight": "2023-09-08T15:22:00Z",
      "first_flight": "2023-09-08T15:22:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [
        {
          "id": 133,
          "social_media": {
            "id": 2,
            "name": "Instagram",
            "url": "https://instagram.com",
            "logo": {
              "id": 2322,
              "name": "Instagram logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_20250211191139.png",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191139.png",
              "credit": "Instagram",
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          },
          "url": "https://www.instagram.com/realkenbaxter/"
        }
      ],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 735,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/735/?format=api",
      "name": "Mário Ferreira",
      "status": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 141,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
        "name": "Blue Origin",
        "abbrev": "BO",
        "type": {
          "id": 3,
          "name": "Commercial"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 604,
        "name": "[AUTO] Mário Ferreira - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/m25c325a1rio__image_20220911034357.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190304.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Private"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "PT10M20S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 58,
      "date_of_birth": "1968-01-15",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 23,
          "name": "Portugal",
          "alpha_2_code": "PT",
          "alpha_3_code": "PRT",
          "nationality_name": "Portuguese",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Luso"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Mário is a Portuguese entrepreneur, investor, and President of Pluris Investments Group, which includes more than 40 companies spanning tourism, media (TV and radio), real estate, insurance, and renewable energy.",
      "wiki": null,
      "last_flight": "2022-08-04T13:56:07Z",
      "first_flight": "2022-08-04T13:56:07Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 1,
      "landings_count": 1,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 650,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/650/?format=api",
      "name": "Pyotr Dubrov",
      "status": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Active"
      },
      "agency": {
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