Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&offset=298&ordering=-flights_count
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 853,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=308&ordering=-flights_count",
  "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=288&ordering=-flights_count",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": 419,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/419/?format=api",
      "name": "Bruce E. Melnick",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 378,
        "name": "[AUTO] Bruce E. Melnick - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/bruce2520e.2520melnick_image_20181202141525.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185712.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P13DT1H26M45S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 76,
      "date_of_birth": "1949-12-05",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Bruce Edward Melnick is a former American astronaut and retired United States Coast Guard officer. Following retirement from NASA and the Coast Guard, he entered the aerospace industry. He served as a Vice President with the Boeing Co.'s Integrated Defense Systems group, in charge of Boeing's Florida operations at the John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC). Melnick retired in 2008 and currently resides on Merritt Island, Florida.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruce_E._Melnick",
      "last_flight": "1992-05-07T23:40:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1990-10-06T11:47:15Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 436,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/436/?format=api",
      "name": "Ronald M. Sega",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 243,
        "name": "[AUTO] Ronald M. Sega - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ronald2520m.2520sega_image_20181202143405.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185323.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P17DT12H23M56S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 73,
      "date_of_birth": "1952-12-04",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Ronald \"Ron\" Michael Sega is professor of systems engineering and Vice President for Energy and the Environment at the Colorado State University Research Foundation, a non-profit advocacy organization supporting CSU. He is also the Vice President and Enterprise Executive for Energy and Environment at The Ohio State University. From August 2005 to August 2007, he served as Under Secretary of the Air Force. He is a retired Major General in the United States Air Force and a former NASA astronaut. Sega was born in Cleveland, Ohio, he is of Slovene origin. He was married to fellow astronaut Bonnie J. Dunbar. He is now married to Ann Sega and they have two sons. He has lived in both Northfield, Ohio and Colorado Springs.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_M._Sega",
      "last_flight": "1996-03-22T08:13:04Z",
      "first_flight": "1994-02-03T12:10:00Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 525,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/525/?format=api",
      "name": "Gregory Chamitoff",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 624,
        "name": "[AUTO] Gregory Chamitoff - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gregory_chamito_image_20220911034240.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190336.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P198DT18H1M20S",
      "eva_time": "PT13H43M",
      "age": 63,
      "date_of_birth": "1962-08-06",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Gregory Errol Chamitoff is an engineer and NASA astronaut. He was assigned to Expedition 17 and flew to the International Space Station on STS-124, launching 31 May 2008. He was in space for 6 months, joining Expedition 18 after Expedition 17 left the station. He returned to Earth on the 30th of November 2008 aboard STS-126. Chamitoff served as a mission specialist on the STS-134 mission, which was the last flight of Space Shuttle Endeavour which delivered the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer to the ISS.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_Chamitoff",
      "last_flight": "2011-05-16T12:56:28Z",
      "first_flight": "2008-05-31T21:02:12Z",
      "social_media_links": [
        {
          "id": 52,
          "social_media": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "X",
            "url": "https://x.com",
            "logo": {
              "id": 2320,
              "name": "X logo",
              "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
              "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
              "credit": "X",
              "license": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Unknown",
                "priority": 9,
                "link": null
              },
              "single_use": true,
              "variants": []
            }
          },
          "url": "https://twitter.com/Astro_Taz"
        }
      ],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 2
    },
    {
      "id": 152,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/152/?format=api",
      "name": "Rick Husband",
      "status": {
        "id": 4,
        "name": "Lost In Flight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 286,
        "name": "[AUTO] Rick Husband - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rick2520husband_image_20181129211548.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185435.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P25DT17H32M18S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 45,
      "date_of_birth": "1957-07-12",
      "date_of_death": "2003-02-01",
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Rick Douglas Husband (July 12, 1957 – February 1, 2003) (Colonel, USAF) was an American astronaut and fighter pilot. He traveled into space twice: as Pilot of STS-96 and Commander of STS-107. He and the rest of the crew of STS-107 were killed when Columbia disintegrated during reentry into the Earth's atmosphere.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick_Husband",
      "last_flight": "2003-01-16T15:39:00Z",
      "first_flight": "1999-05-27T10:49:42Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 203,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/203/?format=api",
      "name": "Chiaki Mukai",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 37,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
        "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
        "abbrev": "JAXA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 515,
        "name": "[AUTO] Chiaki Mukai - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/chiaki2520mukai_image_20181201180321.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190043.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P23DT15H39M25S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 73,
      "date_of_birth": "1952-05-06",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 28,
          "name": "Japan",
          "alpha_2_code": "JP",
          "alpha_3_code": "JPN",
          "nationality_name": "Japanese",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Nippo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Chiaki Mukai (向井 千秋 Mukai Chiaki, born May 6, 1952, Tatebayashi, Gunma, Japan) is a Japanese doctor and JAXA astronaut. She was the first Japanese woman in space, and was the first Japanese citizen to have two spaceflights. Both were Space Shuttle missions; her first was STS-65 aboard Space Shuttle Columbia in July 1994, which was a Spacelab mission. Her second spaceflight was STS-95 aboard Space Shuttle Discovery in 1998. In total she has spent 23 days in space.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiaki_Mukai",
      "last_flight": "1998-10-29T19:19:34Z",
      "first_flight": "1994-07-08T16:43:01Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 283,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/283/?format=api",
      "name": "Vladislav Volkov",
      "status": {
        "id": 4,
        "name": "Lost In Flight"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 374,
        "name": "[AUTO] Vladislav Volkov - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vladislav2520volkov_image_20181201224807.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185704.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P28DT17H2M6S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 35,
      "date_of_birth": "1935-11-23",
      "date_of_death": "1971-06-30",
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Russia",
          "alpha_2_code": "RU",
          "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
          "nationality_name": "Russian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Vladislav Nikolayevich Volkov (Russian: Владисла́в Никола́евич Во́лков; November 23, 1935 – June 30, 1971) was a Soviet cosmonaut who flew on the Soyuz 7 and Soyuz 11 missions. The second mission terminated fatally.\r\n\r\nVolkov, on his second space mission in 1971, was assigned to Soyuz 11. The three cosmonauts on this flight spent 23 days on Salyut 1, the world's first space station. After three relatively placid weeks in orbit, however, Soyuz 11 became the second Soviet space flight to terminate fatally, after Soyuz 1.\r\n\r\nAfter a normal re-entry, the Soyuz 11 capsule was opened and the corpses of the three crew members were found inside. It was discovered that a valve had opened just prior to leaving orbit that had allowed the capsule's atmosphere to vent away into space, causing Volkov and his two flight companions to suffer fatal hypoxia as their cabin descended toward the earth's atmosphere.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislav_Volkov",
      "last_flight": "1971-06-06T04:55:09Z",
      "first_flight": "1969-10-12T10:44:42Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 25,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/25/?format=api",
      "name": "John Glenn",
      "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 516,
        "name": "[AUTO] John Glenn - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/john2520glenn_image_20181128141704.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190045.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P9DT2H39M47S",
      "eva_time": "P0D",
      "age": 95,
      "date_of_birth": "1921-07-18",
      "date_of_death": "2016-12-08",
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "United States of America",
          "alpha_2_code": "US",
          "alpha_3_code": "USA",
          "nationality_name": "American",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Colonel John Herschel Glenn Jr. was a United States Marine Corps aviator, engineer, astronaut, businessman, and politician. He was the first American to orbit the Earth, circling it three times in 1962. Following his retirement from NASA, he served from 1974 to 1999 as a Democratic United States Senator from Ohio.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Glenn",
      "last_flight": "1998-10-29T19:19:34Z",
      "first_flight": "1962-02-20T14:47:39Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 0
    },
    {
      "id": 258,
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/258/?format=api",
      "name": "Vladimir Solovyov",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
      },
      "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Government"
        }
      },
      "image": {
        "id": 625,
        "name": "[AUTO] Vladimir Solovyov - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vladimir2520solovyov_image_20181201221452.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190337.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "priority": 9,
          "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
      },
      "response_mode": "normal",
      "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
      },
      "in_space": false,
      "time_in_space": "P361DT22H50M30S",
      "eva_time": "P1DT7H40M",
      "age": 79,
      "date_of_birth": "1946-11-11",
      "date_of_death": null,
      "nationality": [
        {
          "id": 5,
          "name": "Russia",
          "alpha_2_code": "RU",
          "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
          "nationality_name": "Russian",
          "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
      ],
      "bio": "Vladimir Alekseyevich Solovyov (Russian: Влади́мир Алексе́евич Соловьёв; born 11 November 1946) is a former Soviet cosmonaut.\r\n\r\nHe was selected as a cosmonaut on 1 December 1978 and flew as Flight Engineer on Soyuz T-10 and Soyuz T-15, spending a total of 361 days, 22 hours, 49 minutes in space. His first flight, Soyuz T-10, took off on 8 February 1984, to join Salyut 7. The crew spent ten months (nearly 237 days) performing numerous medical and space manufacturing experiments. They came down aboard Soyuz T-11 on 2 October 1984. Solovyov's second flight was aboard Soyuz T-15, taking off on 13 March 1986 and coming back aboard the same craft on 16 July 1986, 125 days later. During the T-15 mission, the crew transferred equipment from Salyut-7 to the new Mir space station; they were the last aboard the former and the first aboard the latter.",
      "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovyov_(cosmonaut)",
      "last_flight": "1986-03-13T12:33:09Z",
      "first_flight": "1984-02-08T12:07:26Z",
      "social_media_links": [],
      "flights_count": 2,
      "landings_count": 2,
      "spacewalks_count": 8
    },
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