Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - lldev.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&offset=190&ordering=-date_of_birth
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 805,
    "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=200&ordering=-date_of_birth",
    "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/?format=api&limit=10&offset=180&ordering=-date_of_birth",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": 758,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/758/?format=api",
            "name": "Walter Villadei",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1050,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1050/?format=api",
                "name": "Italian Air Force",
                "abbrev": "IAF",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 207,
                "name": "[AUTO] Walter Villadei - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/walter_villadei_image_20231230180121.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185221.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P21DT15H54M42S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 50,
            "date_of_birth": "1974-04-29",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Italy",
                    "alpha_2_code": "IT",
                    "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
                    "nationality_name": "Italian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Italian Air Force mission commander on the Virgin Galactic 01 flight. Backup pilot for the Axiom Space Mission 2, Pilon for the Axiom Space Mission 3, qualified on Soyuz, ISS systems, and Orlan for EVA activities.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Villadei",
            "last_flight": "2024-01-18T21:49:11Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-06-29T15:28:38Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 2,
            "landings_count": 2,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 563,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/563/?format=api",
            "name": "Jack D. Fischer",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 839,
                "name": "[AUTO] Jack D. Fischer - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jack2520d.2520fischer_image_20181203172235.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190919.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P135DT18H8M15S",
            "eva_time": "PT7H6M",
            "age": 51,
            "date_of_birth": "1974-01-23",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "United States of America",
                    "alpha_2_code": "US",
                    "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                    "nationality_name": "American",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Jack David Fischer is an American engineer, test pilot and a former NASA astronaut.[2] Fischer was selected in June 2009 as a member of the NASA Astronaut Group 20 and qualified as an astronaut in 2011. He made his first spaceflight in April 2017, as a flight engineer for Expedition 51/52 on the International Space Station.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_D._Fischer",
            "last_flight": "2017-04-20T07:13:45Z",
            "first_flight": "2017-04-20T07:13:45Z",
            "social_media_links": [
                {
                    "id": 77,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "X",
                        "url": "https://x.com",
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 2320,
                            "name": "X logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
                            "credit": "X",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    },
                    "url": "https://twitter.com/Astro2fish"
                },
                {
                    "id": 78,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Instagram",
                        "url": "https://instagram.com",
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 2322,
                            "name": "Instagram logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_20250211191139.png",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191139.png",
                            "credit": "Instagram",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    },
                    "url": "https://www.instagram.com/astro2fish/"
                }
            ],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 2
        },
        {
            "id": 622,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/622/?format=api",
            "name": "Mark Shuttleworth",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "agency": null,
            "image": {
                "id": 562,
                "name": "[AUTO] Mark Shuttleworth - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mark2520shuttleworth_image_20190211162314.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190200.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 4,
                "name": "Non-Astronaut Passenger"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P9DT21H25M18S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 51,
            "date_of_birth": "1973-09-18",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 30,
                    "name": "South Africa",
                    "alpha_2_code": "ZA",
                    "alpha_3_code": "ZAF",
                    "nationality_name": "South African",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "South African"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Mark Richard Shuttleworth (born 18 September 1973) is a South African entrepreneur.\r\n\r\nHe launched aboard the Russian Soyuz TM-34 mission as a spaceflight participant, paying approximately US$27,000,000 for the voyage.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Shuttleworth",
            "last_flight": "2002-04-25T06:26:35Z",
            "first_flight": "2002-04-25T06:26:35Z",
            "social_media_links": [
                {
                    "id": 101,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "X",
                        "url": "https://x.com",
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 2320,
                            "name": "X logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
                            "credit": "X",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    },
                    "url": "https://twitter.com/sabdfl"
                }
            ],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 570,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/570/?format=api",
            "name": "Josh A. Cassada",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 490,
                "name": "[AUTO] Josh A. Cassada - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/josh2520a.2520cassada_image_20181203173238.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190005.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P157DT10H1M3S",
            "eva_time": "PT21H24M",
            "age": 51,
            "date_of_birth": "1973-07-18",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "United States of America",
                    "alpha_2_code": "US",
                    "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                    "nationality_name": "American",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Josh Aaron Cassada is an American physicist, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. Prior to his selection to join NASA in 2013, Cassada served as a test pilot in the US Navy, and has over 3,500 hours in more than 40 aircraft, and 23 combat missions. In August 2018, Cassada was selected for CTS-1, the first operational mission of the Boeing CST-100 Starliner. In 2021 he was reassigned to a SpaceX Crew-5 flight aboard Crew Dragon spacecraft due to lengthy delays with Starliner program.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josh_A._Cassada",
            "last_flight": "2022-10-05T16:00:57Z",
            "first_flight": "2022-10-05T16:00:57Z",
            "social_media_links": [
                {
                    "id": 27,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "X",
                        "url": "https://x.com",
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 2320,
                            "name": "X logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
                            "credit": "X",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    },
                    "url": "https://twitter.com/astro_josh"
                },
                {
                    "id": 28,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Instagram",
                        "url": "https://instagram.com",
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 2322,
                            "name": "Instagram logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_20250211191139.png",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/instagram_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191139.png",
                            "credit": "Instagram",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    },
                    "url": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_cassada"
                }
            ],
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 3
        },
        {
            "id": 282,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/282/?format=api",
            "name": "Sergey Aleksandrovich Volkov",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 599,
                "name": "[AUTO] Sergey Aleksandrovich Volkov - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/sergey2520volkov_image_20181201224637.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190256.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P547DT22H20M53S",
            "eva_time": "PT23H20M",
            "age": 52,
            "date_of_birth": "1973-04-01",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 5,
                    "name": "Russia",
                    "alpha_2_code": "RU",
                    "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
                    "nationality_name": "Russian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Sergey Aleksandrovich Volkov is a retired Russian cosmonaut and engineer. He was a member of three missions to the International Space Station, spending more than a year in total in space. During his missions he did four spacewalks lasting more than 23 hours in total. Volkov retired from the Cosmonaut group in February 2017.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey_Volkov_(cosmonaut)",
            "last_flight": "2015-09-02T04:37:43Z",
            "first_flight": "2008-04-08T11:16:39Z",
            "social_media_links": [],
            "flights_count": 3,
            "landings_count": 3,
            "spacewalks_count": 4
        },
        {
            "id": 760,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/760/?format=api",
            "name": "Nicola Pecile",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 1024,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1024/?format=api",
                "name": "Virgin Galactic",
                "abbrev": "VG",
                "type": {
                    "id": 5,
                    "name": "Private"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 890,
                "name": "[AUTO] Nicola Pecile - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/nicola_pecile_image_20230508155154.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191045.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT1H5M48S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 52,
            "date_of_birth": "1973-03-11",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Italy",
                    "alpha_2_code": "IT",
                    "alpha_3_code": "ITA",
                    "nationality_name": "Italian",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Italo"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Former fighter pilot and experimental test pilot for the Italian Air Force, now pilot at Virgin Galactic.",
            "wiki": null,
            "last_flight": "2024-06-08T15:26:00Z",
            "first_flight": "2023-04-26T13:47:00Z",
            "social_media_links": [
                {
                    "id": 170,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "X",
                        "url": "https://x.com",
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 2320,
                            "name": "X logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
                            "credit": "X",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    },
                    "url": "https://twitter.com/nicolapecile"
                }
            ],
            "flights_count": 5,
            "landings_count": 5,
            "spacewalks_count": 0
        },
        {
            "id": 564,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/564/?format=api",
            "name": "Kjell N. Lindgren",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "agency": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "image": {
                "id": 246,
                "name": "[AUTO] Kjell N. Lindgren - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kjell_n._lindgr_image_20220911034152.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185328.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P312DT5H11M24S",
            "eva_time": "PT15H4M",
            "age": 52,
            "date_of_birth": "1973-01-23",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": [
                {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "United States of America",
                    "alpha_2_code": "US",
                    "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                    "nationality_name": "American",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                }
            ],
            "bio": "Kjell Norwood Lindgren is a current NASA astronaut. Lindgren was selected in June 2009 as a member of the NASA Astronaut Group 20. He launched to the International Space Station (ISS) as part of Expedition 44/45 on 22 July 2015.",
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjell_N._Lindgren",
            "last_flight": "2022-04-27T07:52:55Z",
            "first_flight": "2015-07-22T21:02:44Z",
            "social_media_links": [
                {
                    "id": 149,
                    "social_media": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "X",
                        "url": "https://x.com",
                        "logo": {
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