{"id":403,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/403/?format=json","name":"Charles D. Gemar","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=json","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":706,"name":"[AUTO] Charles D. Gemar - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/charles2520d.2520gemar_image_20181202135809.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190546.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"detailed","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P24DT5H37M40S","eva_time":"P0D","age":70,"date_of_birth":"1955-08-04","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Charles Donald \"Sam\" Gemar is an American former astronaut with NASA and a lieutenant colonel in the United States Army. Gemar has flown on three Space Shuttle missions (STS-38, STS-48 and STS-62). Gemar has completed 385 orbits of the Earth and over 581 hours in space. He has also served in different positions in NASA, including as a CAPCOM for Shuttle missions. Gemar was the first astronaut to be born in the state of South Dakota.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_D._Gemar","last_flight":"1994-03-04T13:53:01Z","first_flight":"1990-11-15T23:48:15Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":3,"landings_count":3,"spacewalks_count":0,"flights":[],"landings":[],"spacewalks":[]}