{"id":328,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/328/","name":"Robert Crippen","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":44,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","abbrev":"NASA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":747,"name":"[AUTO] Robert Crippen - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert2520crippen_image_20181202093705.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190657.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"detailed","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P23DT13H45M56S","eva_time":"P0D","age":88,"date_of_birth":"1937-09-11","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":2,"name":"United States of America","alpha_2_code":"US","alpha_3_code":"USA","nationality_name":"American","nationality_name_composed":"Americano"}],"bio":"Robert Laurel Crippen is an American retired naval officer and aviator, test pilot, aerospace engineer, and retired astronaut. He traveled into space four times: as Pilot of STS-1 in April 1981, the first Space Shuttle mission; and as Commander of STS-7 in June 1983, STS-41-C in April 1984, and STS-41-G in October 1984. Crippen received the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Crippen","last_flight":"1984-10-05T11:03:00Z","first_flight":"1981-04-12T12:00:04Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":4,"landings_count":4,"spacewalks_count":0,"flights":[],"landings":[],"spacewalks":[]}