{"id":223,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/223/","name":"Aleksandr Poleshchuk","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":221,"name":"[AUTO] Aleksandr Poleshchuk - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520poleshchuk_image_20181201212023.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185243.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"detailed","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P179DT42M55S","eva_time":"PT9H58M","age":72,"date_of_birth":"1953-10-30","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Aleksandr Fyodorovich Poleshchuk (Russian: Александр Фёдорович Полещук, born October 30, 1953) is a Russian cosmonaut.\r\nIn February 1989 he was selected as a test cosmonaut candidate (1989 Cosmonaut Candidates Class, Group 14, Civil Specialists). From September 1989 to January 1991 he underwent the complete course of general space training and was qualified as a test cosmonaut, and then till March 1992 he undertook advanced training for the Soyuz-TM transport vehicle and Mir station flight.\r\n\r\nIn 1992 he was selected as the backup flight engineer of the Soyuz TM-15 joint Russian-French mission, and consequently nominated as the flight engineer of the prime crew of Soyuz TM-16. In space from January 24 to July 22, 1993, he participated in a 179-day space flight with Gennady Manakov. During the flight he performed two EVAs totaling 9 hours and 58 minutes. Also testing of the androgynous peripheral docking subassembly of the Kristall module was performed.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Poleshchuk","last_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","first_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","social_media_links":[],"flights_count":1,"landings_count":1,"spacewalks_count":2,"flights":[],"landings":[],"spacewalks":[{"response_mode":"list","id":88,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacewalks/88/","name":"PE-13 EVA 1","start":"1993-04-19T17:15:00Z","end":"1993-04-19T22:40:00Z","duration":"PT5H25M","location":"Mir","crew":[{"id":3943,"role":{"id":33,"role":"EV1","priority":0},"astronaut":{"id":194,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/194/","name":"Gennadi Manakov","status":{"id":11,"name":"Deceased"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":780,"name":"[AUTO] Gennadi Manakov - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gennadi2520manakov_image_20181201175029.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190746.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"list","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P309DT21H18M34S","eva_time":"PT12H43M","age":69,"date_of_birth":"1950-06-01","date_of_death":"2019-09-26","nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Gennadi Mikhailovich Manakov is a former cosmonaut who commanded two Soyuz flights.\r\nHe was selected on 2 September 1985 and flew as Commander on Soyuz TM-10 and Soyuz TM-16, retiring on 20 December 1996.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gennadi_Manakov","last_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","first_flight":"1990-08-01T09:32:21Z","social_media_links":[]}},{"id":3944,"role":{"id":34,"role":"EV2","priority":1},"astronaut":{"id":223,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/223/","name":"Aleksandr Poleshchuk","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":221,"name":"[AUTO] Aleksandr Poleshchuk - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520poleshchuk_image_20181201212023.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185243.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"list","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P179DT42M55S","eva_time":"PT9H58M","age":72,"date_of_birth":"1953-10-30","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Aleksandr Fyodorovich Poleshchuk (Russian: Александр Фёдорович Полещук, born October 30, 1953) is a Russian cosmonaut.\r\nIn February 1989 he was selected as a test cosmonaut candidate (1989 Cosmonaut Candidates Class, Group 14, Civil Specialists). From September 1989 to January 1991 he underwent the complete course of general space training and was qualified as a test cosmonaut, and then till March 1992 he undertook advanced training for the Soyuz-TM transport vehicle and Mir station flight.\r\n\r\nIn 1992 he was selected as the backup flight engineer of the Soyuz TM-15 joint Russian-French mission, and consequently nominated as the flight engineer of the prime crew of Soyuz TM-16. In space from January 24 to July 22, 1993, he participated in a 179-day space flight with Gennady Manakov. During the flight he performed two EVAs totaling 9 hours and 58 minutes. Also testing of the androgynous peripheral docking subassembly of the Kristall module was performed.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Poleshchuk","last_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","first_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","social_media_links":[]}}]},{"response_mode":"list","id":89,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacewalks/89/","name":"PE-13 EVA 2","start":"1993-06-18T17:25:00Z","end":"1993-06-18T21:58:00Z","duration":"PT4H33M","location":"Mir","crew":[{"id":3945,"role":{"id":33,"role":"EV1","priority":0},"astronaut":{"id":194,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/194/","name":"Gennadi Manakov","status":{"id":11,"name":"Deceased"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":780,"name":"[AUTO] Gennadi Manakov - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gennadi2520manakov_image_20181201175029.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190746.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"list","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P309DT21H18M34S","eva_time":"PT12H43M","age":69,"date_of_birth":"1950-06-01","date_of_death":"2019-09-26","nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Gennadi Mikhailovich Manakov is a former cosmonaut who commanded two Soyuz flights.\r\nHe was selected on 2 September 1985 and flew as Commander on Soyuz TM-10 and Soyuz TM-16, retiring on 20 December 1996.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gennadi_Manakov","last_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","first_flight":"1990-08-01T09:32:21Z","social_media_links":[]}},{"id":3946,"role":{"id":34,"role":"EV2","priority":1},"astronaut":{"id":223,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/223/","name":"Aleksandr Poleshchuk","status":{"id":2,"name":"Retired"},"agency":{"response_mode":"list","id":63,"url":"https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/","name":"Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)","abbrev":"RFSA","type":{"id":1,"name":"Government"}},"image":{"id":221,"name":"[AUTO] Aleksandr Poleshchuk - image","image_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520poleshchuk_image_20181201212023.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185243.jpeg","credit":null,"license":{"id":1,"name":"Unknown","priority":9,"link":null},"single_use":true,"variants":[]},"response_mode":"list","type":{"id":2,"name":"Government"},"in_space":false,"time_in_space":"P179DT42M55S","eva_time":"PT9H58M","age":72,"date_of_birth":"1953-10-30","date_of_death":null,"nationality":[{"id":5,"name":"Russia","alpha_2_code":"RU","alpha_3_code":"RUS","nationality_name":"Russian","nationality_name_composed":"Russo"}],"bio":"Aleksandr Fyodorovich Poleshchuk (Russian: Александр Фёдорович Полещук, born October 30, 1953) is a Russian cosmonaut.\r\nIn February 1989 he was selected as a test cosmonaut candidate (1989 Cosmonaut Candidates Class, Group 14, Civil Specialists). From September 1989 to January 1991 he underwent the complete course of general space training and was qualified as a test cosmonaut, and then till March 1992 he undertook advanced training for the Soyuz-TM transport vehicle and Mir station flight.\r\n\r\nIn 1992 he was selected as the backup flight engineer of the Soyuz TM-15 joint Russian-French mission, and consequently nominated as the flight engineer of the prime crew of Soyuz TM-16. In space from January 24 to July 22, 1993, he participated in a 179-day space flight with Gennady Manakov. During the flight he performed two EVAs totaling 9 hours and 58 minutes. Also testing of the androgynous peripheral docking subassembly of the Kristall module was performed.","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Poleshchuk","last_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","first_flight":"1993-01-24T05:58:05Z","social_media_links":[]}}]}]}