Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp__id', 'lsp__name', 'serial_number', 'launcher_config__id', 'rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name', 'is_crewed', 'include_suborbital', 'spacecraft_config__ids', 'related', 'location__ids', 'lsp__ids', 'pad__ids', 'status__ids'
MODE 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE ?mode=list
SEARCH Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.2.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=230&ordering=name
{ "count": 293, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=240&ordering=name", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=220&ordering=name", "results": [ { "id": "b640ae22-876c-41c9-909b-44dfd82f69a5", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/b640ae22-876c-41c9-909b-44dfd82f69a5/?format=api", "slug": "long-march-4c-gaofen-12-05", "name": "Long March 4C | Gaofen-12 05", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-10-20T13:16:21Z", "net": "2024-10-15T23:45:00Z", "window_end": "2024-10-15T23:59:00Z", "window_start": "2024-10-15T23:31:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8376, "configuration": { "id": 64, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/64/?format=api", "name": "Long March 4C", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 4C", "variant": "C" } }, "mission": { "id": 6957, "name": "Gaofen-12 05", "description": "Gaofen 12-05 is a microwave remote sensing satellite mainly used in the fields of land census, urban planning, land rights determination, road network design, crop yield estimation and disaster prevention and mitigation.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" }, "agencies": [ { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "featured": true, "type": "Government", "country_code": "CHN", "abbrev": "CASC", "description": "The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) is the main contractor for the Chinese space program. It is state-owned and has a number of subordinate entities which design, develop and manufacture a range of spacecraft, launch vehicles, strategic and tactical missile systems, and ground equipment. It was officially established in July 1999 as part of a Chinese government reform drive, having previously been one part of the former China Aerospace Corporation. Various incarnations of the program date back to 1956.", "administrator": "Chairman & President: Lei Fanpei", "founding_year": "1999", "launchers": "Long March", "spacecraft": "", "launch_library_url": null, "total_launch_count": 529, "consecutive_successful_launches": 71, "successful_launches": 515, "failed_launches": 14, "pending_launches": 7, "consecutive_successful_landings": 0, "successful_landings": 0, "failed_landings": 0, "attempted_landings": 0, "info_url": "https://english.spacechina.com/", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Aerospace_Science_and_Technology_Corporation", "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/china2520aerospace2520science2520and2520technology2520corporation_logo_20220826093937.png", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/china2520aerospace2520science2520and2520technology2520corporation_image_20191228094408.jpeg", "nation_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/china2520aerospace2520science2520and2520technology2520corporation_nation_20230604193716.png" } ], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 22, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/22/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603)", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.960482,100.298059", "latitude": "40.960482", "longitude": "100.298059", "location": { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/17/?format=api", "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It is part of the Dongfeng Aerospace City (Base 10).", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg", "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai", "total_launch_count": 253, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_22_20200803143437.jpg", "total_launch_count": 126, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 126 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-4c_liftoff__image_20241020124559.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6779, "location_launch_attempt_count": 232, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 116, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 487, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 190, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 14, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 35, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "fa0a0d60-44a0-4a59-8828-d3407d520a42", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/fa0a0d60-44a0-4a59-8828-d3407d520a42/?format=api", "slug": "long-march-5byz-2-satnet-leo-group-01", "name": "Long March 5B/YZ-2 | SatNet LEO Group 01", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-12-18T04:11:16Z", "net": "2024-12-16T10:00:00Z", "window_end": "2024-12-16T12:10:00Z", "window_start": "2024-12-16T10:00:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8443, "configuration": { "id": 508, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/508/?format=api", "name": "Long March 5B/YZ-2", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 5B/YZ-2", "variant": "B/YZ-2" } }, "mission": { "id": 7032, "name": "SatNet LEO Group 01", "description": "A batch of 10 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites for the Chinese state owned SatNet constellation operated by the China Satellite Network Group.\r\n\r\nThe constellation will eventually consists of 13000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 175, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/175/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "101", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenchang_Spacecraft_Launch_Site", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=19.614334,110.951011", "latitude": "19.614334", "longitude": "110.951011", "location": { "id": 8, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/8/?format=api", "name": "Wenchang Space Launch Site, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "description": "The Wenchang Space Launch Site is a rocket launch site located in Wenchang on the island of Hainan, in China.\r\n\r\nFormally a suborbital test center, it currently serves as China's southernmost spaceport. The site was selected for its low latitude, 19° north of the equator, allowing for larger payloads to be launched. It is capable of launching the Long March 5, the heaviest Chinese rocket. Unlike launch facilities on the mainland, Wenchang uses its seaport for deliveries.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_8_20200803142445.jpg", "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai", "total_launch_count": 39, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_175_20200803143424.jpg", "total_launch_count": 14, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 14 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_5b_image_20210428182650.JPG", "infographic": null, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6833, "location_launch_attempt_count": 34, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 13, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 499, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 244, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 9, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 47, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "eba3b1ed-3b47-4f45-9719-168f6470d8b6", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/eba3b1ed-3b47-4f45-9719-168f6470d8b6/?format=api", "slug": "long-march-5byz-2-satnet-leo-group-03", "name": "Long March 5B/YZ-2 | SatNet LEO Group 03", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2025-04-29T04:29:30Z", "net": "2025-04-28T20:10:00Z", "window_end": "2025-04-28T20:25:00Z", "window_start": "2025-04-28T20:01:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8597, "configuration": { "id": 508, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/508/?format=api", "name": "Long March 5B/YZ-2", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 5B/YZ-2", "variant": "B/YZ-2" } }, "mission": { "id": 7189, "name": "SatNet LEO Group 03", "description": "A batch of 10 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites for the Chinese state owned SatNet constellation operated by the China Satellite Network Group.\r\n\r\nThe constellation will eventually consists of 13000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 175, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/175/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "101", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenchang_Spacecraft_Launch_Site", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=19.614334,110.951011", "latitude": "19.614334", "longitude": "110.951011", "location": { "id": 8, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/8/?format=api", "name": "Wenchang Space Launch Site, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "description": "The Wenchang Space Launch Site is a rocket launch site located in Wenchang on the island of Hainan, in China.\r\n\r\nFormally a suborbital test center, it currently serves as China's southernmost spaceport. The site was selected for its low latitude, 19° north of the equator, allowing for larger payloads to be launched. It is capable of launching the Long March 5, the heaviest Chinese rocket. Unlike launch facilities on the mainland, Wenchang uses its seaport for deliveries.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_8_20200803142445.jpg", "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai", "total_launch_count": 39, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_175_20200803143424.jpg", "total_launch_count": 14, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 14 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_5b_image_20210428182650.JPG", "infographic": null, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6937, "location_launch_attempt_count": 38, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 14, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 520, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 88, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 19, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "46ca9221-6628-459b-91e7-0e8098edb575", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/46ca9221-6628-459b-91e7-0e8098edb575/?format=api", "slug": "long-march-6a-g60-polar-group-01", "name": "Long March 6A | G60 Polar Group 01", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-08-07T05:51:57Z", "net": "2024-08-06T06:42:00Z", "window_end": "2024-08-06T07:17:00Z", "window_start": "2024-08-06T06:33:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8288, "configuration": { "id": 478, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/478/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6A", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 6A", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6869, "name": "G60 Polar Group 01", "description": "18 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites with Ku, Q and V band payloads for the G60 constellation operated by Shanghai Spacecom Satellite Technology (SSST) with funding backed by the Shanghai local government.\r\n\r\nInitial constellation will consist of 1296 satellites by 2027 with long term plans to expand it to 12000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 200, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/200/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 9A", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.8583,111.5802", "latitude": "38.8583", "longitude": "111.5802", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "description": "The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center is a People's Republic of China space and defense launch facility. It is situated in Kelan County, Xinzhou, Shanxi Province and is the second of four launch sites having been founded in March 1966 and coming into full operation in 1968.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg", "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai", "total_launch_count": 142, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_launch_complex_9a_20220330003717.jpg", "total_launch_count": 14, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 14 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_6a_image_20221109174525.png", "infographic": null, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6733, "location_launch_attempt_count": 130, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 8, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 477, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 144, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 6, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 25, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "11533922-1fc5-4505-b309-1c20652b63e0", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/11533922-1fc5-4505-b309-1c20652b63e0/?format=api", "slug": "long-march-6a-g60-polar-group-02", "name": "Long March 6A | G60 Polar Group 02", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-10-20T12:37:05Z", "net": "2024-10-15T11:06:00Z", "window_end": "2024-10-15T11:18:00Z", "window_start": "2024-10-15T10:58:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8372, "configuration": { "id": 478, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/478/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6A", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 6A", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6953, "name": "G60 Polar Group 02", "description": "18 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites with Ku, Q and V band payloads for the G60 constellation operated by Shanghai Spacecom Satellite Technology (SSST) with funding backed by the Shanghai local government.\r\n\r\nInitial constellation will consist of 1296 satellites by 2027 with long term plans to expand it to 12000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 200, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/200/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 9A", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.8583,111.5802", "latitude": "38.8583", "longitude": "111.5802", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "description": "The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center is a People's Republic of China space and defense launch facility. It is situated in Kelan County, Xinzhou, Shanxi Province and is the second of four launch sites having been founded in March 1966 and coming into full operation in 1968.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg", "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai", "total_launch_count": 142, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_launch_complex_9a_20220330003717.jpg", "total_launch_count": 14, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 14 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-6a_liftoff__image_20241020123401.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6778, "location_launch_attempt_count": 133, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 9, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 486, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 189, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 9, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 34, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "81fe0bdd-6a33-4976-9bad-4a1268400b1e", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/81fe0bdd-6a33-4976-9bad-4a1268400b1e/?format=api", "slug": "long-march-6a-g60-polar-group-03", "name": "Long March 6A | G60 Polar Group 03", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-12-09T14:24:40Z", "net": "2024-12-05T04:41:00Z", "window_end": "2024-12-05T04:58:00Z", "window_start": "2024-12-05T04:32:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8427, "configuration": { "id": 478, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/478/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6A", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 6A", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 7016, "name": "G60 Polar Group 03", "description": "18 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites with Ku, Q and V band payloads for the G60 constellation operated by Shanghai Spacecom Satellite Technology (SSST) with funding backed by the Shanghai local government.\r\n\r\nInitial constellation will consist of 1296 satellites by 2027 with long term plans to expand it to 12000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 200, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/200/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 9A", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.8583,111.5802", "latitude": "38.8583", "longitude": "111.5802", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "description": "The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center is a People's Republic of China space and defense launch facility. 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