API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&offset=780&ordering=-time_in_space
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 824,
    "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=790&ordering=-time_in_space",
    "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=770&ordering=-time_in_space",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": 672,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/672/?format=api",
            "name": "Mark Stucky",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 66,
            "date_of_birth": "1958-11-09",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Mark P. \"Forger\" Stucky  was an American test pilot and commercial astronaut for Virgin Galactic. He left the company in July 2021.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_P._Stucky",
            "agency": {
                "id": 1024,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/1024/?format=api",
                "name": "Virgin Galactic",
                "featured": false,
                "type": "Private",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "VG",
                "description": "Virgin Galactic is an American spaceflight company within the Virgin Group. It is developing commercial spacecraft and aims to provide suborbital spaceflights to space tourists. Virgin Galactic's suborbital spacecraft are air launched from beneath a carrier airplane known as White Knight Two.",
                "administrator": "Founder: Richard Branson",
                "founding_year": "2004",
                "launchers": "VMS Eve",
                "spacecraft": "VSS Enterprise | VSS Unity",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/virgin_galactic_image_20210522131723.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/virgin2520galactic_logo_20230509082346.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mark_stucky_image_20210522145002.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190703.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 30,
            "landings_count": 30,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2020-06-25T12:00:00Z",
            "first_flight": "2010-10-28T12:00:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 644,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/644/?format=api",
            "name": "Nikolai Tikhonov",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 43,
            "date_of_birth": "1982-05-23",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Nikolay Vladimirovich Tikhonov (Russian: Николай В. Тихонов) was born May 23, 1982. He is a former Russian cosmonaut, selected in 2006.\r\n\r\nHe was selected as a backup flight engineer for Soyuz MS-02. He was made a prime crew member of Soyuz MS-04 but, due to Russian budget cuts, the crews were changed and Tikhonov was then slated to make his first spaceflight on the Soyuz MS-10 spacecraft. He was again removed from the manifest due to delays in launching the Russian Nauka module. He was scheduled to fly into space as commander of the Soyuz MS-15 mission, although he was removed for a third time following the aborted launch of Soyuz MS-10, and the subsequent crew changes that followed. He was then scheduled to finally make his first flight onboard Soyuz MS-16 in 2020. However he reportedly got an eye injury a month before the launch, was replaced on the flight, and subsequently left the cosmonaut corps due to health issues.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Tikhonov_(cosmonaut)",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/nikolai2520tikhonov_image_20200129210520.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191106.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 164,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/164/?format=api",
            "name": "Pyotr Kolodin",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 90,
            "date_of_birth": "1930-09-23",
            "date_of_death": "2021-02-04",
            "nationality": "Ukrainian",
            "bio": "Pyotr Ivanovich Kolodin (Russian: Пётр Иванович Колодин; (born September 23, 1930) is a former Soviet cosmonaut. Although he retired in 1983 without flying in space, Kolodin served non-flying assignments on several spaceflights.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyotr_Kolodin",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/pyotr2520kolodin_image_20181129232754.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190614.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 751,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/751/?format=api",
            "name": "Marco Alain Sieber",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "In-Training"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Swiss",
            "bio": "In 2009, Marco joined the paratrooper training with the Swiss Special Forces Commando at the Swiss Army, where he achieved the military rank of Sergeant.\r\n\r\nIn 2015, he received the degree of Doctor of Medicine from the University of Bern, Switzerland. His doctoral thesis was on robotic surgery and he was awarded best final exam for his physician diploma.\r\n\r\nIn 2021, he earned his specialist diploma in pre-clinical emergency and rescue medicine (SGNOR).\r\n\r\nBetween 2009 and 2015, Marco was working as an assistant teacher for anatomy and physiology courses at the faculty of medicine at the University of Bern. At the same time, he was also a skydiving instructor for pre-military paratrooper courses.\r\n\r\nBetween 2015 to 2017, he was a general surgery/traumatology, as well as an intensive care unit resident in Interlaken, Switzerland.\r\n\r\nAfter becoming chief medical officer with Swisscoy (Swiss Army) for KFOR (Kosovo) in 2018, Marco worked as an emergency medicine resident at the University Hospital of Bern, Switzerland, until 2019.\r\n\r\nBetween 2019 and 2021, he was an anaesthesiology resident in Interlaken, Switzerland.\r\n\r\nBetween 2020 and 2022, Marco worked as a helicopter rescue emergency medical doctor and joined the hospital in Biel, Switzerland as an urology resident one year later.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": null,
            "agency": {
                "id": 27,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                "name": "European Space Agency",
                "featured": false,
                "type": "Multinational",
                "country_code": "FRA,ITA,DEU,ESP,CHE,GBR,AUT,SWE,PRT,NLD,HUN,POL,DNK,CZE,ROU,NOR,FIN,GRC,EST,IRL,LUX,BEL,SVN",
                "abbrev": "ESA",
                "description": "The European Space Agency is an intergovernmental organisation of 22 member states. Established in 1975 and headquartered in Paris, France, ESA has a worldwide staff of about 2,000 employees.\r\n\r\nESA's space flight programme includes human spaceflight (mainly through participation in the International Space Station program); the launch and operation of unmanned exploration missions to other planets and the Moon; Earth observation, science and telecommunication; designing launch vehicles; and maintaining a major spaceport, the Guiana Space Centre at Kourou, French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Director General: Josef Aschbacher",
                "founding_year": "1975",
                "launchers": "Ariane | Vega",
                "spacecraft": "Space Rider",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/esa_patch_float_image_20250211192109.png",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/european2520space2520agency_logo_20221130101442.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/marco_alain_sie_image_20221123151653.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190838.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 645,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/645/?format=api",
            "name": "Andrei Babkin",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 56,
            "date_of_birth": "1969-04-21",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Andrei Nikolaevich Babkin (Russian: Андре́й Никола́евич Ба́бкин) is a Russian Engineer and Cosmonaut who was selected in April 2010.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrei_Babkin",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/andrei2520babkin_image_20200129210447.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185251.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 125,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/125/?format=api",
            "name": "Jeremy Hansen",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 49,
            "date_of_birth": "1976-01-27",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Canadian",
            "bio": "Jeremy Roger Hansen  is a Canadian astronaut with the Canadian Space Agency (CSA). He was selected to join the CSA in the 2009 CSA selection.",
            "twitter": "https://twitter.com/Astro_Jeremy",
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremy_Hansen",
            "agency": {
                "id": 16,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                "featured": false,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "CAN",
                "abbrev": "CSA",
                "description": "The Canadian Space Agency was established by the Canadian Space Agency Act which received Royal Assent on May 10, 1990. \r\n\r\nThe Canadian space program is administered by the Canadian Space Agency. Canada has contributed technology, expertise and personnel to the world space effort, especially in collaboration with ESA and NASA. In addition to its astronauts and satellites, some of the most notable Canadian technological contributions to space exploration include the Canadarm on the Space Shuttle and Canadarm2 on the International Space Station.",
                "administrator": "President: Lisa Campbell",
                "founding_year": "1990",
                "launchers": "",
                "spacecraft": "",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": null,
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/canadian2520space2520agency_logo_20231122160211.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jeremy2520hansen_image_20181129202847.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190535.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 662,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/662/?format=api",
            "name": "Johanna Maislinger",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "In-Training"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 39,
            "date_of_birth": "1985-10-23",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Austrian",
            "bio": "Johanna Maislinger is an Austrian aviator and engineer, currently employed by with the German cargo carrier Aerologic. She will go to the International Space Station as a space tourist on Soyuz MS-20.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanna_Maislinger",
            "agency": null,
            "profile_image": null,
            "profile_image_thumbnail": null,
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 46,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/46/?format=api",
            "name": "Theodore Freeman",
            "status": {
                "id": 5,
                "name": "Lost In Training"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 34,
            "date_of_birth": "1930-02-18",
            "date_of_death": "1964-10-31",
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Theodore Cordy \"Ted\" Freeman was an American aeronautical engineer, U.S. Air Force officer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. Selected in the third group of NASA astronauts in 1963, he was killed a year later in the crash of a T-38 jet, marking the first fatality among the NASA Astronaut Corps. At the time of his death, he held the rank of captain.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Freeman",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_logo_20190207032448.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/theodore2520freeman_image_20181128145757.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185410.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 750,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/750/?format=api",
            "name": "Raphaël Liégeois",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "In-Training"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Belgian",
            "bio": "Raphaël studied biomedical engineering at the University of Liège, Belgium, from 2005 to 2011. He also became Ingénieur Centralien as part of a double degree exchange programme with the École Centrale Paris, France, in 2009 and earned a master’s degree in fundamental physics from the University Paris-Sud Orsay, France, in 2010.\r\nFrom 2011 to 2015, he completed a Doctorate in neuroscience at the University of Liège, Belgium, where he developed mathematical models of brain function. \r\nFrom 2015 to 2017, he completed a post-doctoral research stay at the National University of Singapore, where his research aimed at defining new neuroimaging markers of neurodegenerative diseases. From 2018 to 2021, Raphaël was a senior post-doctoral research fellow with the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland, where he developed dynamic models of brain function. During this time, Raphaël was also a visiting research scholar at Stanford University, USA, in 2019. \r\n\r\nFrom 2021, Raphaël has been working as a Research and Teaching Fellow at the University of Geneva and the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland, where he taught neuroengineering and statistics courses, and pursued research on brain dynamics in health and disease. His research was awarded with several prizes and honours and he was active as organiser of multiple international courses and events.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": null,
            "agency": {
                "id": 27,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                "name": "European Space Agency",
                "featured": false,
                "type": "Multinational",
                "country_code": "FRA,ITA,DEU,ESP,CHE,GBR,AUT,SWE,PRT,NLD,HUN,POL,DNK,CZE,ROU,NOR,FIN,GRC,EST,IRL,LUX,BEL,SVN",
                "abbrev": "ESA",
                "description": "The European Space Agency is an intergovernmental organisation of 22 member states. Established in 1975 and headquartered in Paris, France, ESA has a worldwide staff of about 2,000 employees.\r\n\r\nESA's space flight programme includes human spaceflight (mainly through participation in the International Space Station program); the launch and operation of unmanned exploration missions to other planets and the Moon; Earth observation, science and telecommunication; designing launch vehicles; and maintaining a major spaceport, the Guiana Space Centre at Kourou, French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Director General: Josef Aschbacher",
                "founding_year": "1975",
                "launchers": "Ariane | Vega",
                "spacecraft": "Space Rider",
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