API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&offset=520&ordering=-eva_time
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 824,
    "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=530&ordering=-eva_time",
    "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=510&ordering=-eva_time",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": 205,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/205/?format=api",
            "name": "Grigori Nelyubov",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P0D",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 31,
            "date_of_birth": "1934-03-31",
            "date_of_death": "1966-02-18",
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Grigori Grigoryevich Nelyubov (Russian: Григо́рий Григо́рьевич Нелю́бов; March 31, 1934 – February 18, 1966) was one of the original 20 Soviet cosmonauts, who was dismissed from the Soviet space program in 1963 for drunk and disorderly conduct. His existence in the program was kept secret until the advent of Soviet glasnost in the late 1980s. He committed suicide on February 18, 1966.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigori_Nelyubov",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/grigori2520nelyubov_image_20181201181902.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190421.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 0,
            "landings_count": 0,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": null,
            "first_flight": null
        },
        {
            "id": 290,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/290/?format=api",
            "name": "Yang Liwei",
            "status": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "Active"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT21H22M45S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 60,
            "date_of_birth": "1965-06-21",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Chinese",
            "bio": "Yang Liwei is a major general, military pilot, and China National Space Administration astronaut. In October 2003, he became the first person sent into space by the Chinese space program. This mission, Shenzhou 5, made China the third country to independently send humans into space.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yang_Liwei",
            "agency": {
                "id": 17,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/17/?format=api",
                "name": "China National Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "CHN",
                "abbrev": "CNSA",
                "description": "The China National Space Administration (CNSA) is the national space agency of the People's Republic of China. It is responsible for the national space program and for planning and development of space activities. CNSA and China Aerospace Corporation (CASC) assumed the authority over space development efforts previously held by the Ministry of Aerospace Industry. The CNSA has many launch sites around China with their orbital sites located in Jiuquan, Xichang, Taiyuan and Wenchang.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Tang Dengjie",
                "founding_year": "1993",
                "launchers": "",
                "spacecraft": "Shenzhou",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/china2520national2520space2520administration_image_20190207032431.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/china2520national2520space2520administration_logo_20190207032431.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/yang2520liwei_image_20181201225703.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190313.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2003-10-15T01:00:03Z",
            "first_flight": "2003-10-15T01:00:03Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 705,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/705/?format=api",
            "name": "Cameron Bess",
            "status": {
                "id": 14,
                "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT10M13S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Cameron is a content creator who studied Computer Science and Game Design at DigiPen Institute for Technology in Washington.",
            "twitter": "https://twitter.com/MeepsKitten",
            "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/thebluffstudios/",
            "wiki": null,
            "agency": {
                "id": 141,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
                "name": "Blue Origin",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Commercial",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "BO",
                "description": "Blue Origin is an American privately funded aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight services company set up by Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos with its headquarters in Kent, Washington. The company is developing technologies to enable private human access to space with the goal to dramatically lower costs and increase reliability. Blue Origin currently launches its New Shepard sub-orbital vehicle from its West Texas launch site, they are currently constructing a launch pad for their orbital vehicle New Glenn at Cape Canaveral LC-36.",
                "administrator": "CEO: Jeff Bezos",
                "founding_year": "2000",
                "launchers": "New Shepard | New Glenn",
                "spacecraft": "",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_image_20190207032427.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_logo_20190207032427.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cameron_bess_image_20220606094741.jpeg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190721.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2021-12-11T15:00:42Z",
            "first_flight": "2021-12-11T15:00:42Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 301,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/301/?format=api",
            "name": "Vance D. Brand",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P31DT2H2M55S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 94,
            "date_of_birth": "1931-05-09",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Vance DeVoe Brand is an American former naval officer and aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. He served as Command Module Pilot during the first U.S.-Soviet joint spaceflight in 1975, and as Commander of three Space Shuttle missions.\r\n\r\nHis flight experience includes 9,669 flying hours, which includes 8,089 hours in jets, 391 hours in helicopters, 746 hours in spacecraft, and checkout in more than 30 types of military aircraft. Vance Brand Airport in Longmont, Colorado, is named in his honor.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vance_D._Brand",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_logo_20190207032448.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vance2520d.2520brand_image_20181202090314.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190102.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 4,
            "landings_count": 4,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "1990-12-02T06:49:00Z",
            "first_flight": "1975-07-15T19:50:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 856,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/856/?format=api",
            "name": "Deborah Martorell",
            "status": {
                "id": 14,
                "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT10M12S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Puerto Rican",
            "bio": "Puerto Rican meteorologist and journalist. Her reporting on environmental and space topics has garnered eight Emmy Awards and two Awards of Excellence in Science Reporting from the American Meteorological Society. Her passion for space led her to participate in a 2007 microgravity flight with NASA, extensively cover Puerto Rican astronauts Joe Acabá and Marcos Berríos, and report on missions including STS-119, Artemis 1, and the launch of Puerto Rico's first nanosatellite, CuNARD-2. She was selected for the International Institute for Astronautical Sciences’ project PoSSUM, and is also a Solar System Ambassador for NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.",
            "twitter": "https://x.com/deborahtiempo",
            "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/deborahmartorell/",
            "wiki": null,
            "agency": {
                "id": 141,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
                "name": "Blue Origin",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Commercial",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "BO",
                "description": "Blue Origin is an American privately funded aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight services company set up by Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos with its headquarters in Kent, Washington. The company is developing technologies to enable private human access to space with the goal to dramatically lower costs and increase reliability. Blue Origin currently launches its New Shepard sub-orbital vehicle from its West Texas launch site, they are currently constructing a launch pad for their orbital vehicle New Glenn at Cape Canaveral LC-36.",
                "administrator": "CEO: Jeff Bezos",
                "founding_year": "2000",
                "launchers": "New Shepard | New Glenn",
                "spacecraft": "",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_image_20190207032427.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_logo_20190207032427.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/deborah_martore_image_20250721164208.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/deborah_martore_image_thumbnail_20250721164208.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2025-08-03T12:42:16Z",
            "first_flight": "2025-08-03T12:42:16Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 341,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/341/?format=api",
            "name": "Steven R. Nagel",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P30DT1H34M15S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 67,
            "date_of_birth": "1946-10-27",
            "date_of_death": "2014-08-21",
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Steven Ray Nagel was an American astronaut, aeronautical and mechanical engineer, test pilot, and a United States Air Force pilot.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_R._Nagel",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_logo_20190207032448.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/steven2520r.2520nagel_image_20190426143717.jpeg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190002.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 4,
            "landings_count": 4,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "1993-04-26T14:50:00Z",
            "first_flight": "1985-06-17T11:33:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 114,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/114/?format=api",
            "name": "Yury Glazkov",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P17DT17H26M10S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 69,
            "date_of_birth": "1939-10-02",
            "date_of_death": "2008-12-09",
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Yury Nikolayevich Glazkov (Russian: Ю́рий Никола́евич Глазко́в; 2 October 1939 – 9 December 2008) was a Soviet Air Force officer and a cosmonaut. Glazkov held the rank of major general in the Russian Air Force.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yury_Glazkov",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/yury2520glazkov_image_20181128233050.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185720.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "1977-02-07T16:11:50Z",
            "first_flight": "1977-02-07T16:11:50Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 64,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/64/?format=api",
            "name": "Toktar Aubakirov",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P7DT22H12M22S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 79,
            "date_of_birth": "1946-07-27",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Kazakh",
            "bio": "Toktar Ongarbayuly Aubakirov (Kazakh: Тоқтар Оңғарбайұлы Әубәкіров, Russian: Токтар Онгарбаевич Аубакиров, born on 27 July 1946) is a retired Kazakh Air Force officer and a former cosmonaut.\r\n\r\nIn 1991, in accordance with an agreement between the governments of the USSR and the Kazakh SSR, started training at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center. On 2 October 1991 he launched with Russian cosmonaut Alexander Volkov as flight commander, and the Austrian research cosmonaut Franz Viehböck in Soyuz TM-13 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome spaceport, and spent over eight days in space.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toktar_Aubakirov",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/toktar2520aubakirov_image_20181128220647.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190340.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "1991-10-02T05:59:38Z",
            "first_flight": "1991-10-02T05:59:38Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 119,
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/119/?format=api",
            "name": "Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P7DT20H42M3S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 77,
            "date_of_birth": "1947-12-05",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Mongolian",
            "bio": "Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa, born 5 December 1947) was the first Mongolian in space. \r\n\r\nHe was selected as part of the eighth Intercosmos program on 1 March 1978, at time he was in the rank of Major General. His backup was Maidarjavyn Ganzorig. Gürragchaa, along with Soviet cosmonaut Vladimir Dzhanibekov, departed from Baikonur Cosmodrome on 22 March 1981. They docked with Salyut 6.\r\n\r\nWhile in orbit, Dzhanibekov and Gürragchaa carried out experiments on earth science. After 124 orbits and 7 days, 20 hours and 42 minutes in space, Gürragchaa and Dzhanibekov landed 170 km southeast of Dzhezkasgan.",
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            "bio": "Vladislav Nikolayevich Volkov (Russian: Владисла́в Никола́евич Во́лков; November 23, 1935 – June 30, 1971) was a Soviet cosmonaut who flew on the Soyuz 7 and Soyuz 11 missions. The second mission terminated fatally.\r\n\r\nVolkov, on his second space mission in 1971, was assigned to Soyuz 11. The three cosmonauts on this flight spent 23 days on Salyut 1, the world's first space station. After three relatively placid weeks in orbit, however, Soyuz 11 became the second Soviet space flight to terminate fatally, after Soyuz 1.\r\n\r\nAfter a normal re-entry, the Soyuz 11 capsule was opened and the corpses of the three crew members were found inside. It was discovered that a valve had opened just prior to leaving orbit that had allowed the capsule's atmosphere to vent away into space, causing Volkov and his two flight companions to suffer fatal hypoxia as their cabin descended toward the earth's atmosphere.",
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}