API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.

GET: Return a list of previous Launches

FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',

MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list

SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&ordering=-name
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 333,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=10&ordering=-name",
  "previous": null,
  "results": [
    {
      "id": "ef02e2cf-e617-4b38-a526-951ac9204b0a",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/ef02e2cf-e617-4b38-a526-951ac9204b0a/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "zhuque-3-honghu-03",
      "name": "Zhuque-3 | Honghu-03",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-08-18T23:35:20Z",
      "window_end": "2026-08-19T00:04:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-08-18T23:27:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 259,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/259/?format=api",
        "name": "LandSpace",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 9085,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 539,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/539/?format=api",
          "name": "Zhuque-3",
          "family": "Zhuque",
          "full_name": "Zhuque-3",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7680,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Honghu-03",
        "description": "Note: Second test launch of LandSpace’s ZQ-3 rocket and first ever successful orbital launch vehicle booster recovery by a Chinese private launch service provider.\r\n\r\nPrototype LEO communication satellite for LandSpace's subsidiary Hongqing Technology.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 243,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/243/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 259,
        "name": "Launch Area 96B",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuque-3",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.92017,100.25129",
        "latitude": "40.92017",
        "longitude": "100.25129",
        "location": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 300,
          "total_landing_count": 3
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_launch_area_96b_20251128220544.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 2
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zq-3_flight_1_l_image_20251203064230.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "163c666e-6c61-4e10-8110-6d3c33d965f6",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/163c666e-6c61-4e10-8110-6d3c33d965f6/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "zhuque-3-demo-flight",
      "name": "Zhuque-3 | Demo Flight",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2025-12-03T04:00:00Z",
      "window_end": "2025-12-03T04:49:00Z",
      "window_start": "2025-12-03T03:52:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 259,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/259/?format=api",
        "name": "LandSpace",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 8821,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 539,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/539/?format=api",
          "name": "Zhuque-3",
          "family": "Zhuque",
          "full_name": "Zhuque-3",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7412,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Demo Flight",
        "description": "First test launch of LandSpace’s ZQ-3 rocket, with a dummy payload. The rocket’s 1st stage attempted to land on a landing pad about 300 km downrange of the launch site.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Test Flight",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 243,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/243/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 259,
        "name": "Launch Area 96B",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuque-3",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.92017,100.25129",
        "latitude": "40.92017",
        "longitude": "100.25129",
        "location": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 300,
          "total_landing_count": 3
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_launch_area_96b_20251128220544.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 2
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zq-3_flight_1_l_image_20251203064230.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "de446468-057f-4c9d-a6a1-af99c93b541e",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/de446468-057f-4c9d-a6a1-af99c93b541e/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "zhuque-2e-block-2-spacesail-polar-group-15",
      "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2 | SpaceSail Polar Group #15",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-09-15T06:26:00Z",
      "window_end": "2026-09-15T06:40:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-09-15T06:18:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 259,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/259/?format=api",
        "name": "LandSpace",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 9135,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 556,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/556/?format=api",
          "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "family": "Zhuque",
          "full_name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "variant": "2E Block 2"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7734,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "SpaceSail Polar Group #15",
        "description": "10 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites with Ku, Q and V band payloads for the G60 constellation operated by Shanghai Spacesail Technologies with funding backed by the Shanghai local government.\r\n\r\nInitial constellation will consist of 1296 satellites by 2027 with long term plans to expand it to 12000 satellites.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 13,
          "name": "Polar Orbit",
          "abbrev": "PO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 9,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/9/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 259,
        "name": "Launch Area 96A",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LandSpace",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.91491,100.245488",
        "latitude": "40.91491",
        "longitude": "100.245488",
        "location": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 300,
          "total_landing_count": 3
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_9_20200803143341.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 10
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhuque-2e_y6_la_image_20260609122825.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "4aa02420-1bcb-4dd9-afa8-06d5ff89d248",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/4aa02420-1bcb-4dd9-afa8-06d5ff89d248/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "zhuque-2e-block-2-mass-simulator",
      "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2 | Mass Simulator",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-05-14T03:00:00Z",
      "window_end": "2026-05-14T05:08:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-05-14T02:52:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 259,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/259/?format=api",
        "name": "LandSpace",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 8944,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 556,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/556/?format=api",
          "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "family": "Zhuque",
          "full_name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "variant": "2E Block 2"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7539,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Mass Simulator",
        "description": "2.8 tonnes Mass Simulator launched to a 900 km polar orbit on a test flight proving further upgrades to the ZQ-2E, including a longer 1st stage and engine upgrades.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Test Flight",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 13,
          "name": "Polar Orbit",
          "abbrev": "PO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 9,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/9/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 259,
        "name": "Launch Area 96A",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LandSpace",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.91491,100.245488",
        "latitude": "40.91491",
        "longitude": "100.245488",
        "location": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 300,
          "total_landing_count": 3
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_9_20200803143341.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 10
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhuque-2e_y6_la_image_20260609122825.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "93cd9d2d-d8e2-49a1-8a85-a0eb8aef4804",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/93cd9d2d-d8e2-49a1-8a85-a0eb8aef4804/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "zhuque-2e-block-2-2-x-satnet-dtc-test-satellites",
      "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2 | 2 x SatNet DTC test satellites",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-06-09T08:23:00Z",
      "window_end": "2026-06-09T08:55:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-06-09T08:11:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 259,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/259/?format=api",
        "name": "LandSpace",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 9042,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 556,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/556/?format=api",
          "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "family": "Zhuque",
          "full_name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "variant": "2E Block 2"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7637,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "2 x SatNet DTC test satellites",
        "description": "A pair of demonstration satellites for Direct-To-Cell (DTC) communications from Low Earth Orbit for SpaceSail and China Mobile:\r\n\r\n* SpaceSail DTC 01\r\n\r\n* CMCC-02",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 9,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/9/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 259,
        "name": "Launch Area 96A",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LandSpace",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.91491,100.245488",
        "latitude": "40.91491",
        "longitude": "100.245488",
        "location": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 300,
          "total_landing_count": 3
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_9_20200803143341.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 10
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhuque-2e_y6_la_image_20260609122825.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "dfcabb3c-078b-4f5b-a47c-0161f248cee9",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/dfcabb3c-078b-4f5b-a47c-0161f248cee9/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "zhuque-2e-block-2-10-satellites",
      "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2 | 10 satellites",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-10-14T11:40:00Z",
      "window_end": "2026-10-14T12:19:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-10-14T11:33:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 259,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/259/?format=api",
        "name": "LandSpace",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 9272,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 556,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/556/?format=api",
          "name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "family": "Zhuque",
          "full_name": "Zhuque-2E Block 2",
          "variant": "2E Block 2"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7871,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "10 satellites",
        "description": "Ride-share of 10 satellites to sun-synchronous orbit, including:\r\n\r\n* Guangchuan-03 & 04 (LT-03/04) from LandSpace's subsidiary LandTower for testing and demonstrating LEO communication satellite constellation technologies, including high-speed laser communication nodes/terminals and new-type solar array power systems.\r\n\r\n* 8 satellites (XSD-39 and XSD-44 through XSD-50) for ADA Space for technology verification of high-performance on-board computing modules, inter-satellite/satellite-to-ground laser communication, and testing of large radiator wings.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Technology",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 17,
          "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
          "abbrev": "SSO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 9,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/9/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 259,
        "name": "Launch Area 96A",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LandSpace",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.91491,100.245488",
        "latitude": "40.91491",
        "longitude": "100.245488",
        "location": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 300,
          "total_landing_count": 3
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_9_20200803143341.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 10
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhuque-2e_y6_la_image_20260609122825.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "550f778d-6c2d-41fc-b182-6f0cd8feda93",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/550f778d-6c2d-41fc-b182-6f0cd8feda93/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "vulcan-vc4s-ussf-87",
      "name": "Vulcan VC4S | USSF-87",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-02-12T09:22:00Z",
      "window_end": "2026-02-12T10:30:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-02-12T08:30:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": 95,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 124,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/124/?format=api",
        "name": "United Launch Alliance",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 7859,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 516,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/516/?format=api",
          "name": "Vulcan VC4S",
          "family": "Vulcan",
          "full_name": "Vulcan VC4S",
          "variant": "VC4S"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 6367,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "USSF-87",
        "description": "USSF-87 will launch two identical Geosynchronous Space Situational Awareness Program (GSSAP) satellites GSSAP-7 and GSSAP-8 directly to a near-geosynchronous orbit approximately 36,000 km above the equator.\r\n\r\nData from the GSSAP will uniquely contribute to timely and accurate orbital predictions, further enabling space flight safety including satellite collision avoidance.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Geostationary Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Direct-GEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 29,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/29/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "Space Launch Complex 41",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_41",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.58341025,-80.58303644",
        "latitude": "28.58341025",
        "longitude": "-80.58303644",
        "location": {
          "id": 12,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api",
          "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
          "country_code": "USA",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 1132,
          "total_landing_count": 83
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_29_20200803143528.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 125
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vulcan_on_slc-4_image_20260212075307.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "10fa7952-f00b-4292-80a2-4207e208844e",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/10fa7952-f00b-4292-80a2-4207e208844e/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "vikram-i-demo-flight",
      "name": "Vikram-I | Demo Flight",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-07-18T06:35:30Z",
      "window_end": "2026-07-18T09:00:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-07-18T05:00:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 1099,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1099/?format=api",
        "name": "Skyroot Aerospace",
        "type": "Private"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 8799,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 532,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/532/?format=api",
          "name": "Vikram-I",
          "family": "Vikram",
          "full_name": "Vikram-I",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7390,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Demo Flight",
        "description": "First launch of Skyroot Aerospace's Vikram-I launch vehicle. \r\n\r\nThis first launch will carry 4 payloads:\r\n- Grahaa Space's SOLARAS S3 satellite\r\n- Cosmoserve Space's in-orbit robotic arm Embrace\r\n- An in-orbit demonstration from DCUBED\r\n- Skyroot's own SCOPE satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Test Flight",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 50,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/50/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 31,
        "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre_First_Launch_Pad",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=13.733,80.235",
        "latitude": "13.733",
        "longitude": "80.235",
        "location": {
          "id": 14,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/14/?format=api",
          "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India",
          "country_code": "IND",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_14_20200803142403.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 106,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_50_20200803143457.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 64
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vikram-i_on_lau_image_20260717052522.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "b31313da-ee5d-42b2-9a27-20cc18105276",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b31313da-ee5d-42b2-9a27-20cc18105276/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "vega-c-solar-wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere-link-ex",
      "name": "Vega-C | Solar wind Magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer (SMILE)",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-05-19T03:52:10Z",
      "window_end": "2026-05-19T03:52:10Z",
      "window_start": "2026-05-19T03:52:10Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": "VV29",
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 159,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/159/?format=api",
        "name": "Avio S.p.A",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 7792,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 127,
          "launch_library_id": 163,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/127/?format=api",
          "name": "Vega-C",
          "family": "Vega",
          "full_name": "Vega-C",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 6309,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Solar wind Magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer (SMILE)",
        "description": "Joint mission between the European Space Agency and the Chinese Academy of Sciences to investigate the interaction between Earth’s protective shield – the magnetosphere – and the supersonic solar wind.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Astrophysics",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 0,
          "name": "Elliptical Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Elliptical"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 34,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/34/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 115,
        "name": "Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV)",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELA-1",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=5.236,-52.775",
        "latitude": "5.236",
        "longitude": "-52.775",
        "location": {
          "id": 13,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/13/?format=api",
          "name": "Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana",
          "country_code": "GUF",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_13_20200803142412.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 336,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_34_20200803143527.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 56
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vega-c_image_20220713154437.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "8effc13a-c658-4d2e-9f15-8dba4d7fe2dd",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/8effc13a-c658-4d2e-9f15-8dba4d7fe2dd/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "vega-c-sentinel-3c-flex",
      "name": "Vega-C | Sentinel-3C & FLEX",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "2026-09-15T01:21:07Z",
      "window_end": "2026-09-15T01:21:07Z",
      "window_start": "2026-09-15T01:21:07Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": "VV30",
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 159,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/159/?format=api",
        "name": "Avio S.p.A",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 7714,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 127,
          "launch_library_id": 163,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/127/?format=api",
          "name": "Vega-C",
          "family": "Vega",
          "full_name": "Vega-C",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 6236,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Sentinel-3C & FLEX",
        "description": "Sentinel-3C is the third satellite in the Sentinel-3 constellation, which provides high-accuracy optical, radar and altimetry data for marine and land services.\r\n\r\nThe Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) satellite is a part of ESA's Earth Explorer program. The satellite will map vegetation fluorescence to quantify photosynthetic activity.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Earth Science",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 17,
          "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
          "abbrev": "SSO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 34,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/34/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 115,
        "name": "Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV)",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELA-1",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=5.236,-52.775",
        "latitude": "5.236",
        "longitude": "-52.775",
        "location": {
          "id": 13,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/13/?format=api",
          "name": "Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana",
          "country_code": "GUF",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_13_20200803142412.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 336,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_34_20200803143527.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 56
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vega-c_image_20220713154437.jpg",
      "infographic": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/infographic_images/vega-c2520257_infographic_20260910124303.png",
      "program": [
        {
          "id": 22,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/22/?format=api",
          "name": "Copernicus",
          "description": "Copernicus is the European Union's Earth observation programme coordinated and managed for the European Commission by the European Union Agency for the Space Programme in partnership with the European Space Agency (ESA), the EU Member States. It aims at achieving a global, continuous, autonomous, high quality, wide range Earth observation capacity. Providing accurate, timely and easily accessible information to, among other things, improve the management of the environment, understand and mitigate the effects of climate change, and ensure civil security.",
          "agencies": [
            {
              "id": 27,
              "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
              "name": "European Space Agency",
              "type": "Multinational"
            },
            {
              "id": 1043,
              "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1043/?format=api",
              "name": "European Union Agency for the Space Programme",
              "type": "Multinational"
            }
          ],
          "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/copernicus_program_20221129162831.png",
          "start_date": "2014-04-03T00:00:00Z",
          "end_date": null,
          "info_url": "https://www.copernicus.eu",
          "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copernicus_Programme"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}