Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=80&ordering=-id
{ "count": 350, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=90&ordering=-id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=70&ordering=-id", "results": [ { "id": "c5c59136-3554-45e7-9583-9d5611bed7b4", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c5c59136-3554-45e7-9583-9d5611bed7b4/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-21bfregat-glonass-k1-no-18-kosmos-2595-kosmo", "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 No. 18 (Kosmos 2595) & Kosmos 2596", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-09-13T02:10:00Z", "window_end": "2025-09-13T03:30:00Z", "window_start": "2025-09-13T02:10:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 193, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/193/?format=api", "name": "Russian Space Forces", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8147, "configuration": { "id": 42, "launch_library_id": 65, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/42/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b Fregat", "variant": "Fregat" } }, "mission": { "id": 6706, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Glonass-K1 No. 18 (Kosmos 2595) & Kosmos 2596", "description": "Glonass-K1 are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.\r\n\r\nThis launch also carries Mozhayets-6 (Kosmos 2596), a small experimental satellite built by the Mozhaiskiy Military Space Academy of St. Petersburg.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Navigation", "orbit": { "id": 12, "name": "Medium Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "MEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 36, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/36/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "43/3 (43L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9273,40.45", "latitude": "62.9273", "longitude": "40.45", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1686, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_36_20200803143534.jpg", "total_launch_count": 232 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "c3f48f48-0e0a-4bca-917e-de494cfca35b", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c3f48f48-0e0a-4bca-917e-de494cfca35b/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-bluebird-8-10-block-2-3-5", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | BlueBird 8-10 (Block 2 #3-5)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-06-17T06:39:00Z", "window_end": "2026-06-17T08:15:00Z", "window_start": "2026-06-17T06:39:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 90, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8410, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 6998, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "BlueBird 8-10 (Block 2 #3-5)", "description": "AST SpaceMobile’s Block 2 BlueBird satellites are designed to deliver up to 10 times the bandwidth capacity of the BlueBird Block 1 satellites, required to achieve 24/7 continuous cellular broadband service coverage in the United States, with beams designed to support a capacity of up to 40 MHz, enabling peak data transmission speeds up to 120 Mbps, supporting voice, full data and video applications. The Block 2 BlueBirds, featuring as large as 2400 square foot communications arrays, will be the largest satellites ever commercially deployed in Low Earth orbit once launched.\r\n\r\nThis launch will feature 3 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 80, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Space Launch Complex 40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736", "latitude": "28.56194122", "longitude": "-80.57735736", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1126, "total_landing_count": 77 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg", "total_launch_count": 398 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/f9_on_slc-40_2_image_20240919072420.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "c3da74aa-9ebe-48b0-9f37-5134b683c3fe", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c3da74aa-9ebe-48b0-9f37-5134b683c3fe/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "kinetica-1-prsc-hs1-airsat-0304", "name": "Kinetica 1 | PRSC-HS1 & AIRSAT-03/04", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-10-19T03:33:00Z", "window_end": "2025-10-19T03:50:00Z", "window_start": "2025-10-19T03:24:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 1040, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1040/?format=api", "name": "CAS Space", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8770, "configuration": { "id": 483, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/483/?format=api", "name": "Kinetica 1", "family": "", "full_name": "Kinetica 1", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 7361, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "PRSC-HS1 & AIRSAT-03/04", "description": "* PRSC-HS1 is a hyperspectral Earth observation satellite for SUPARCO of Pakistan. \r\n\r\n* AIRSAT-03/04 are 2 X-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) Earth observation satellite made by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, with 0.5 meter resolution. AIRSAT-03 is built for TerraXpace of Malaysia.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 151, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/151/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Area 130", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Satellite_Launch_Center", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.8182,100.22514", "latitude": "40.8182", "longitude": "100.22514", "location": { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api", "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg", "total_launch_count": 292, "total_landing_count": 2 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_151_20200803143425.jpg", "total_launch_count": 15 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhongke-1a_image_20220912002218.png", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "c3116e20-3fad-47e7-bed9-5ab52e7cf196", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c3116e20-3fad-47e7-bed9-5ab52e7cf196/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-4b-yaogan-47", "name": "Long March 4B | Yaogan 47", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-12-09T03:41:00Z", "window_end": "2025-12-09T03:56:00Z", "window_start": "2025-12-09T03:33:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8833, "configuration": { "id": 10, "launch_library_id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/10/?format=api", "name": "Long March 4B", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 4B", "variant": "B" } }, "mission": { "id": 7424, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Yaogan 47", "description": "The Yaogan 47 is a Chinese military “remote sensing” satellite of unknown purposes.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 22, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/22/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.960482,100.298059", "latitude": "40.960482", "longitude": "100.298059", "location": { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api", "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg", "total_launch_count": 292, "total_landing_count": 2 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_22_20200803143437.jpg", "total_launch_count": 137 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_4b_l_image_20251209044050.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "c203e807-0955-4e32-abfe-d5c71cdf5c31", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c203e807-0955-4e32-abfe-d5c71cdf5c31/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-nrol-77", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | NROL-77", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-12-09T19:16:25Z", "window_end": "2025-12-09T19:16:25Z", "window_start": "2025-12-09T19:16:25Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 98, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8074, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 6627, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "NROL-77", "description": "Classified payload for the US National Reconnaissance Office.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 25, "name": "Unknown", "abbrev": "N/A" } }, "pad": { "id": 80, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Space Launch Complex 40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736", "latitude": "28.56194122", "longitude": "-80.57735736", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1126, "total_landing_count": 77 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg", "total_launch_count": 398 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_on_slc_image_20251209085834.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "c1fb73cf-ad9a-4305-bd11-d61fff369afe", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c1fb73cf-ad9a-4305-bd11-d61fff369afe/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-6-92", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-92", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-12-08T22:26:10Z", "window_end": "2025-12-09T01:14:00Z", "window_start": "2025-12-08T21:14:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 90, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8814, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 7405, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starlink Group 6-92", "description": "A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "total_launch_count": 281, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 222 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api", "name": "Starlink", "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX", "agencies": [ { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg", "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://starlink.com", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink" } ] }, { "id": "c0d1609f-edc0-4970-8dc1-1b80a5d8c4cb", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c0d1609f-edc0-4970-8dc1-1b80a5d8c4cb/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-6a-satnet-leo-group-21", "name": "Long March 6A | SatNet LEO Group 21", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-04-08T19:38:00Z", "window_end": "2026-04-08T19:46:00Z", "window_start": "2026-04-08T19:30:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8959, "configuration": { "id": 478, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/478/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6A", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 6A", "variant": "A" } }, "mission": { "id": 7554, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "SatNet LEO Group 21", "description": "A batch of 5 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites for the Chinese state owned SatNet constellation operated by the China Satellite Network Group.\r\n\r\nThe constellation will eventually consists of 13000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" } }, "pad": { "id": 200, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/200/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 9A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.8583,111.5802", "latitude": "38.8583", "longitude": "111.5802", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg", "total_launch_count": 158, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_launch_complex_9a_20220330003717.jpg", 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