Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=7620&ordering=id
{ "count": 7675, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=7630&ordering=id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=7610&ordering=id", "results": [ { "id": "fd912729-97b3-48a7-91d1-130514ed8d38", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fd912729-97b3-48a7-91d1-130514ed8d38/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "kosmos-3m-parus-72", "name": "Kosmos-3M | Parus 72", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1991-04-16T07:21:42Z", "window_end": "1991-04-16T07:21:42Z", "window_start": "1991-04-16T07:21:42Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6364, "configuration": { "id": 102, "launch_library_id": 122, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos-3M", "family": "Kosmos", "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)", "variant": "-3M" } }, "mission": { "id": 4754, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Parus 72", "description": "Navigation satellite providing location information for the Tsiklon-B navigation system", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Navigation", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 28, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/28/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "132/1 (132L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549", "latitude": "62.883229", "longitude": "40.868549", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1689, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg", "total_launch_count": 212 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "fd941ac6-a408-49b3-b5be-03fb2313651a", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fd941ac6-a408-49b3-b5be-03fb2313651a/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-6-tianping-3a-02", "name": "Long March 6 | Tianping-3A-02", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-04-03T02:12:00Z", "window_end": "2025-04-03T02:36:00Z", "window_start": "2025-04-03T02:04:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8564, "configuration": { "id": 54, "launch_library_id": 72, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/54/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 6", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 7155, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Tianping-3A-02", "description": "Satellite be used as calibration target for ground based orbital objects surveillance services such as atmospheric space environment study and orbital prediction model correction.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Technology", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 113, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/113/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 16", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.868222,111.58024", "latitude": "38.868222", "longitude": "111.58024", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg", "total_launch_count": 163, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_113_20200803143556.jpg", "total_launch_count": 16 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_6_image_20210709074933.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "fdab074a-eaf4-4362-b078-94c6feeae72c", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fdab074a-eaf4-4362-b078-94c6feeae72c/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "kosmos-3m-taifun-2-10", "name": "Kosmos-3M | Taifun-2 10", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1982-01-29T11:00:00Z", "window_end": "1982-01-29T11:00:00Z", "window_start": "1982-01-29T11:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 5361, "configuration": { "id": 102, "launch_library_id": 122, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos-3M", "family": "Kosmos", "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)", "variant": "-3M" } }, "mission": { "id": 3769, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Taifun-2 10", "description": "Taifun-2 satellite used to release up to 24 subsatellites for radar and sensor calibration", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Target", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 28, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/28/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "132/1 (132L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549", "latitude": "62.883229", "longitude": "40.868549", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1689, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg", "total_launch_count": 212 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "fdb56feb-e46f-41ba-80c8-c84be17c1888", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fdb56feb-e46f-41ba-80c8-c84be17c1888/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "little-joe-lj-1", "name": "Little Joe | LJ-1", "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Failure" }, "net": "1959-08-21T12:00:00Z", "window_end": "1959-08-21T12:00:00Z", "window_start": "1959-08-21T12:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 7428, "configuration": { "id": 473, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/473/?format=api", "name": "Little Joe", "family": "Little Joe", "full_name": "Little Joe", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 5817, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "LJ-1", "description": "Little Joe 1 (LJ-1) was a failed launch of a Little Joe by NASA, a solid fuel rocket that was designed for a Max Q abort and Launch Escape System test for Mercury capsule. The objective was to determine how well the escape rocket would function under the most severe dynamic loading conditions anticipated during a Mercury-Atlas launching.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 15, "name": "Suborbital", "abbrev": "Sub" } }, "pad": { "id": 195, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/195/?format=api", "agency_id": 44, "name": "Launch Area 1", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=37.938611,-75.457222", "latitude": "37.938611", "longitude": "-75.457222", "location": { "id": 21, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/21/?format=api", "name": "Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_21_20200803142423.jpg", "total_launch_count": 87, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_launch_area_1_20210901085625.jpg", "total_launch_count": 7 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/little_joe_image_20210901081353.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 2, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/2/?format=api", "name": "Mercury", "description": "Project Mercury was the first human spaceflight program of the United States, running from 1958 through 1963.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/project2520mer_program_20200820194755.png", "start_date": "1958-10-07T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1963-05-16T23:24:02Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/mercury/missions/program-toc.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Mercury" } ] }, { "id": "fdb8c931-b1ec-441e-b0ce-75f7a8799189", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fdb8c931-b1ec-441e-b0ce-75f7a8799189/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-6-89", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-89", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-11-15T03:08:10Z", "window_end": "2025-11-15T07:01:00Z", "window_start": "2025-11-15T03:01:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 99, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8786, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 7377, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starlink Group 6-89", "description": "A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "total_launch_count": 283, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 224 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api", "name": "Starlink", "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX", "agencies": [ { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg", "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://starlink.com", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink" } ] }, { "id": "fdc31385-e29c-473a-a053-860a6e32c2c0", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fdc31385-e29c-473a-a053-860a6e32c2c0/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-u-zenit-4mk-71", "name": "Soyuz U | Zenit-4MK 71", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1976-12-17T09:30:00Z", "window_end": "1976-12-17T09:30:00Z", "window_start": "1976-12-17T09:30:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4785, "configuration": { "id": 37, "launch_library_id": 35, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz U", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz U", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 3202, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Zenit-4MK 71", "description": "High resolution optical reconnaissance satellite of the Vostok-based Zenit family.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 20, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/20/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "31/6", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003", "latitude": "45.996034", "longitude": "63.564003", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1565, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg", "total_launch_count": 430 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "fdc9abba-84fc-41bf-8e16-8e7a0d31ea1a", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fdc9abba-84fc-41bf-8e16-8e7a0d31ea1a/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-2d-yaogan-35-group-05", "name": "Long March 2D | Yaogan 35 Group 05", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2022-09-06T04:19:00Z", "window_end": "2022-09-06T04:29:00Z", "window_start": "2022-09-06T04:09:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 7637, "configuration": { "id": 17, "launch_library_id": 73, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/17/?format=api", "name": "Long March 2D", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 2D", "variant": "D" } }, "mission": { "id": 6138, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Yaogan 35 Group 05", "description": "3 Chinese military reconnaissance satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/66/?format=api", "agency_id": 17, "name": "Launch Complex 3 (LC-3/LA-1)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.247059,102.029008", "latitude": "28.247059", "longitude": "102.029008", "location": { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/16/?format=api", "name": "Xichang Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_16_20200803142513.jpg", "total_launch_count": 243, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_66_20200803143611.jpg", "total_launch_count": 109 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march25202d_image_20190222031211.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "fdd3f4c1-4332-4ed8-9198-d2b4819cb778", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/fdd3f4c1-4332-4ed8-9198-d2b4819cb778/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "thor-dm-21-agena-b-p-102-group-2-d-1", "name": "Thor DM-21 Agena-B | P-102 Group 2-D 1", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": 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