Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=70&ordering=id
{ "count": 349, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=80&ordering=id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=60&ordering=id", "results": [ { "id": "2ae6c1b3-e234-419f-ae71-a7d5410d9303", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2ae6c1b3-e234-419f-ae71-a7d5410d9303/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-21bfregat-m-ionosfera-m-3-4", "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M | Ionosfera-M 3 & 4", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-07-25T05:54:04Z", "window_end": "2025-07-25T05:54:04Z", "window_start": "2025-07-25T05:54:04Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 63, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8513, "configuration": { "id": 134, "launch_library_id": 153, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/134/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M", "variant": "Fregat-M" } }, "mission": { "id": 7103, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Ionosfera-M 3 & 4", "description": "Ionosfera is a constellation of four ionospheric and magnetospheric research satellites developed by for Roscosmos for the project Ionozond.\r\n\r\nThe satellites will operate on circular sun-synchronous orbits (SSO), at altitude of about 800 km and located in two orbital planes of two satellites each. \r\n\r\nThe following science instruments are carried on the satellites:\r\n\r\n* SPER/1 Plasma and energy radiation spectrometer\r\n* SG/1 Gamma-ray spectrometer\r\n* GALS/1 Galactic cosmic ray spectrometer / 1\r\n* LAERTES On-board Ionosonde\r\n* NBK/2 Low-frequency wave complex\r\n* ESEP Ionospheric plasma energy spectrometer\r\n* Ozonometer-TM Ozonometer\r\n* MayaK On-board radio transmitters\r\n* PES GPS-GLONASS device", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 83, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/83/?format=api", "agency_id": 63, "name": "Cosmodrome Site 1S", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=51.884395,128.333932", "latitude": "51.884395", "longitude": "128.333932", "location": { "id": 18, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/18/?format=api", "name": "Vostochny Cosmodrome, Siberia, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_18_20200803142401.jpg", "total_launch_count": 21, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_83_20200803143544.jpg", "total_launch_count": 20 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_lift_image_20241105092205.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2c5686ec-b0fd-4987-935d-587e3c85fa2d", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2c5686ec-b0fd-4987-935d-587e3c85fa2d/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-gps-iii-sv10", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | GPS III SV10", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-04-21T06:53:25Z", "window_end": "2026-04-21T07:08:00Z", "window_start": "2026-04-21T06:53:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 90, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8060, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 6613, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "GPS III SV10", "description": "Tenth of ten GPS III missions.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Navigation", "orbit": { "id": 12, "name": "Medium Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "MEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 80, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Space Launch Complex 40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736", "latitude": "28.56194122", "longitude": "-80.57735736", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1106, "total_landing_count": 74 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg", "total_launch_count": 380 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_image_20230807133459.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 29, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/29/?format=api", "name": "Global Positioning System", "description": "The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a satellite-based radio navigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Space Force. It is one of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provide geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites.", "agencies": [ { "id": 1041, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1041/?format=api", "name": "United States Space Force", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/global2520posi_program_20231229182501.png", "start_date": "1978-02-22T00:00:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.gps.gov/", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Positioning_System" } ] }, { "id": "2c92e70a-f420-4b4e-823c-a50335b3354a", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2c92e70a-f420-4b4e-823c-a50335b3354a/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "smart-dragon-3-geely-constellation-group-05", "name": "Smart Dragon 3 | Geely Constellation Group 05", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-09-08T19:48:00Z", "window_end": "2025-09-08T20:00:00Z", "window_start": "2025-09-08T19:39:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 272, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/272/?format=api", "name": "China Rocket Co. Ltd.", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8702, "configuration": { "id": 484, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/484/?format=api", "name": "Smart Dragon 3", "family": "Smart Dragon", "full_name": "Smart Dragon 3", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 7295, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Geely Constellation Group 05", "description": "11 LEO communications satellites for Chinese car manufacturer Geely Automotive for testing autonomous driving/inter-vehicle communication services. They also carry payloads for ocean observation.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 221, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/221/?format=api", "agency_id": 88, "name": "Rizhao offshore launch location", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=35.391667,119.598667", "latitude": "35.391667", "longitude": "119.598667", "location": { "id": 185, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/185/?format=api", "name": "Haiyang Oriental Spaceport", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_haiyang_oriental_spaceport_20251128181322.jpg", "total_launch_count": 25, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_oriental_spaceport_mobile_launch_ship_20240529085416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 7 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/smart_dragon_3__image_20240925074606.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2d5f2335-c3c2-4306-9dde-8ec37f348ccf", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2d5f2335-c3c2-4306-9dde-8ec37f348ccf/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-otv-8-x-37b-ussf-36", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | OTV-8 (X-37B) (USSF-36)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-08-22T03:50:00Z", "window_end": "2025-08-22T07:40:00Z", "window_start": "2025-08-22T03:40:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 90, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7857, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 6365, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "OTV-8 (X-37B) (USSF-36)", "description": "Eighth flight of the X-37B program. \r\n\r\nThe X-37B is a dynamic and responsive spacecraft responsible for conducting a range of tests and experiments that expedite the development of critical next-generation technologies and operational concepts for reusable space capabilities.\r\n\r\nThe OTV-8 mission in Low Earth Orbit includes operational demonstrations and experiments of next-generation technologies, including laser communications and the highest performing strategic grade quantum inertial sensor ever tested in space. Mission partners include the Air Force Research Lab and the Defense Innovation Unit, respectively.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "total_launch_count": 281, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 222 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_on_lc-_image_20250821083642.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e15e3c4-408b-48a2-a647-4818df4eebc4", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e15e3c4-408b-48a2-a647-4818df4eebc4/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-8a-satnet-leo-group-18", "name": "Long March 8A | SatNet LEO Group 18", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-01-13T15:25:00Z", "window_end": "2026-01-13T15:42:00Z", "window_start": "2026-01-13T15:17:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8872, "configuration": { "id": 518, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/518/?format=api", "name": "Long March 8A", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 8A", "variant": "A" } }, "mission": { "id": 7463, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "SatNet LEO Group 18", "description": "A batch of 9 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites for the Chinese state owned SatNet constellation operated by the China Satellite Network Group.\r\n\r\nThe constellation will eventually consists of 13000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 218, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/218/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Commercial LC-1", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenchang_Commercial_Space_Launch_Site", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=19.597275,110.930753", "latitude": "19.597275", "longitude": "110.930753", "location": { "id": 8, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/8/?format=api", "name": "Wenchang Space Launch Site, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_8_20200803142445.jpg", "total_launch_count": 59, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_commercial_lc-1_20231225074041.jpg", "total_launch_count": 9 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-8a_launch_2_image_20251206093107.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e3e33a1-b87d-4d52-a7e7-8cc5a28046fd", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e3e33a1-b87d-4d52-a7e7-8cc5a28046fd/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-8a-satnet-leo-group-20", "name": "Long March 8A | SatNet LEO Group 20", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-03-12T19:48:00Z", "window_end": "2026-03-12T20:05:00Z", "window_start": "2026-03-12T19:40:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8933, "configuration": { "id": 518, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/518/?format=api", "name": "Long March 8A", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 8A", "variant": "A" } }, "mission": { "id": 7528, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "SatNet LEO Group 20", "description": "A batch of 9 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites for the Chinese state owned SatNet constellation operated by the China Satellite Network Group.\r\n\r\nThe constellation will eventually consists of 13000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 218, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/218/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Commercial LC-1", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenchang_Commercial_Space_Launch_Site", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=19.597275,110.930753", "latitude": "19.597275", "longitude": "110.930753", "location": { "id": 8, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/8/?format=api", "name": "Wenchang Space Launch Site, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_8_20200803142445.jpg", "total_launch_count": 59, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_commercial_lc-1_20231225074041.jpg", "total_launch_count": 9 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-8a_launch_2_image_20251206093107.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2f3402d8-998f-4659-a5f6-ced132098d2f", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2f3402d8-998f-4659-a5f6-ced132098d2f/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-12-22", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 12-22", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-05-24T17:19:10Z", "window_end": "2025-05-24T21:04:59Z", "window_start": "2025-05-24T17:19:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 80, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8619, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 7211, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starlink Group 12-22", "description": "A batch of 23 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 80, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Space Launch Complex 40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736", "latitude": "28.56194122", 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