Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=6020&ordering=-id
https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6030&ordering=-id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6010&ordering=-id", "results": [ { "id": "2e4ff145-427e-4926-8707-55dfad99d13e", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e4ff145-427e-4926-8707-55dfad99d13e/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "molniya-8k78m-pvb-us-k-65", "name": "Molniya 8K78M-PVB | US-K 65", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1990-07-25T18:13:56Z", "window_end": "1990-07-25T18:13:56Z", "window_start": "1990-07-25T18:13:56Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6291, "configuration": { "id": 335, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/335/?format=api", "name": "Molniya 8K78M-PVB", "family": "R-7", "full_name": "Molniya 8K78M-PVB", "variant": "8K78M-PVB" } }, "mission": { "id": 4681, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "US-K 65", "description": "Early warning satellite", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 0, "name": "Elliptical Orbit", "abbrev": "Elliptical" } }, "pad": { "id": 35, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/35/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "16/2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.960091,40.682983", "latitude": "62.960091", "longitude": "40.682983", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1678, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_35_20200803143306.jpg", "total_launch_count": 136 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e49970a-93e6-4cb1-bdb9-08ea1771efcd", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e49970a-93e6-4cb1-bdb9-08ea1771efcd/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "atlas-slv-3-agena-d-kh-7-23", "name": "Atlas SLV-3 Agena D | KH-7 23", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1965-11-08T19:30:00Z", "window_end": "1965-11-08T19:30:00Z", "window_start": "1965-11-08T19:30:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 3454, "configuration": { "id": 258, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/258/?format=api", "name": "Atlas SLV-3 Agena D", "family": "Atlas", "full_name": "Atlas SLV-3 Agena D", "variant": "SLV-3 Agena D" } }, "mission": { "id": 1874, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "KH-7 23", "description": "The Program 206 satellite, carrying the KH-7 (Keyhole 7) camera system (codenamed Gambit-1), was the first successful high resolution space reconnaissance program. It was managed by NRO's Program A, the USAF-led segment of the National Reconnaissance Program managed from Los Angeles AFB in El Segundo, California.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/16/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 4E", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4E", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.632,-120.611", "latitude": "34.632", "longitude": "-120.611", "location": { "id": 11, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 836, "total_landing_count": 29 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_16_20200803143532.jpg", "total_launch_count": 222 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e3eea1a-00a0-4c8d-85a4-1c34661ec833", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e3eea1a-00a0-4c8d-85a4-1c34661ec833/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "kosmos-11k63-ds-p1-yu-72", "name": "Kosmos 11K63 | DS-P1-Yu 72", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1974-09-26T16:34:56Z", "window_end": "1974-09-26T16:34:56Z", "window_start": "1974-09-26T16:34:56Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4509, "configuration": { "id": 327, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/327/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos 11K63", "family": "Kosmos", "full_name": "Kosmos 11K63", "variant": "11K63" } }, "mission": { "id": 2927, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "DS-P1-Yu 72", "description": "The DS-P1-Yu series of satellites was used to calibrate space surveillance and early warning radars.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Target", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 3, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/3/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "133/3 (133L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.886999,40.846984", "latitude": "62.886999", "longitude": "40.846984", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1678, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_3_20200803143438.jpg", "total_launch_count": 159 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e3e1365-60ef-40a4-9c34-f0ebe2bdfd07", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e3e1365-60ef-40a4-9c34-f0ebe2bdfd07/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "proton-zvezda", "name": "Proton | Zvezda", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2000-07-12T04:56:36Z", "window_end": "2000-07-12T04:56:36Z", "window_start": "2000-07-12T04:56:36Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 96, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/96/?format=api", "name": "Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6995, "configuration": { "id": 95, "launch_library_id": 131, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/95/?format=api", "name": "Proton", "family": "Proton / UR-500", "full_name": "Proton-K", "variant": "K" } }, "mission": { "id": 5384, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Zvezda", "description": "The Service Module SM (Zvesda, DOS 8 (Dolgovremennaya Orbitalnaya Stanziya 8), 17KSM) was the first fully Russian contribution to the International Space Station and serves as the early cornerstone for the first human habitation of the station.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/31/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "81/23 (81L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.073997,62.977999", "latitude": "46.073997", "longitude": "62.977999", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1558, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_31_20200803143402.jpg", "total_launch_count": 104 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/proton_image_20190207032625.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/17/?format=api", "name": "International Space Station", "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.", "agencies": [ { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/16/?format=api", "name": "Canadian Space Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, { "id": 37, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/37/?format=api", "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 63, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png", "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme" } ] }, { "id": "2e3b7742-fa44-4ded-a80e-917661b79d33", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e3b7742-fa44-4ded-a80e-917661b79d33/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 1485, "slug": "ariane-5-eca-eutelsat-w2m-hot-bird-9", "name": "Ariane 5 ECA | Eutelsat W2M & Hot Bird 9", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2008-12-20T22:35:14Z", "window_end": "2008-12-20T22:35:14Z", "window_start": "2008-12-20T22:35:14Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 115, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/115/?format=api", "name": "Arianespace", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 583, "configuration": { "id": 20, "launch_library_id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/20/?format=api", "name": "Ariane 5 ECA", "family": "Ariane", "full_name": "Ariane 5 ECA", "variant": "ECA" } }, "mission": { "id": 931, "launch_library_id": 794, "name": "Eutelsat W2M & Hot Bird 9", "description": "EutelSat W2M is a telecommunications satellite opperated by Afghanistan's Ministry of Communications and Information Technology. It is used to provide communications services to Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. Operating at 16 degrees East. Hotbird 9 is a communications satellite operated by Eutelsat, providing communications to Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. Operating at 13 degrees East.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 77, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/77/?format=api", "agency_id": 115, "name": "Ariane Launch Area 3", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELA-3", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=5.239,-52.768", "latitude": "5.239", "longitude": "-52.768", "location": { "id": 13, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/13/?format=api", "name": "Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana", "country_code": "GUF", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_13_20200803142412.jpg", "total_launch_count": 327, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_77_20200803143458.jpg", "total_launch_count": 118 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ariane252052520eca_image_20190224012333.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e312221-1d65-475b-ad08-eb1d4b3e421b", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e312221-1d65-475b-ad08-eb1d4b3e421b/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-u-pvb-zenit-8-79", "name": "Soyuz-U-PVB | Zenit-8 79", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1989-04-06T14:00:00Z", "window_end": "1989-04-06T14:00:00Z", "window_start": "1989-04-06T14:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6165, "configuration": { "id": 378, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/378/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz-U-PVB", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz-U-PVB", "variant": "U-PVB" } }, "mission": { "id": 4555, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Zenit-8 79", "description": "Film-return reconnaissance satellite", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 36, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/36/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "43/3 (43L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9273,40.45", "latitude": "62.9273", "longitude": "40.45", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1678, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_36_20200803143534.jpg", "total_launch_count": 231 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e1baccd-6a90-4063-acca-ec27e1645faf", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e1baccd-6a90-4063-acca-ec27e1645faf/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "athena-i-starshine-oscar-43", "name": "Athena I | Starshine-OSCAR-43", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2001-09-30T02:40:00Z", "window_end": "2001-09-30T02:40:00Z", "window_start": "2001-09-30T02:40:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 82, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/82/?format=api", "name": "Lockheed Martin", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7059, "configuration": { "id": 228, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/228/?format=api", "name": "Athena I", "family": "Athena", "full_name": "Athena I", "variant": "I" } }, "mission": { "id": 5448, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starshine-OSCAR-43", "description": "Research (Atmospheric density) satellite built by Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) for NASA, USA.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 57, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/57/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Pad 1", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Spaceport_Complex_%E2%80%93_Alaska", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=57.435833,-152.337778", "latitude": "57.435833", "longitude": "-152.337778", "location": { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/25/?format=api", "name": "Pacific Spaceport Complex, Alaska, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_25_20200803142500.jpg", "total_launch_count": 9, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_57_20200803143509.jpg", "total_launch_count": 3 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/athena_1_liftof_image_20240411090356.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2e1a62eb-7d95-406f-9971-abe7d1744519", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2e1a62eb-7d95-406f-9971-abe7d1744519/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 149, "slug": "soyuz-u-progress-m-28m-60p", "name": "Soyuz U | Progress M-28M (60P)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2015-07-03T04:55:45Z", "window_end": "2015-07-03T04:55:45Z", "window_start": "2015-07-03T04:55:45Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 63, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 1851, "configuration": { "id": 37, "launch_library_id": 35, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz U", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz U", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 83, "launch_library_id": 124, "name": "Progress M-28M (60P)", "description": "The Progress resupply vehicle is an automated, unpiloted version of the Soyuz spacecraft that is used to bring supplies and fuel to the International Space Station.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Resupply", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 32, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/32/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "1/5", "info_url": null, 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