Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=5240&ordering=id
{ "count": 7240, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=5250&ordering=id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=5230&ordering=id", "results": [ { "id": "b8fc3e02-8c44-4b75-bf43-a75622e9478b", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b8fc3e02-8c44-4b75-bf43-a75622e9478b/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "thor-delta-m-intelsat-iii-f-6", "name": "Thor Delta M | INTELSAT III F-6", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1970-01-15T00:16:03Z", "window_end": "1970-01-15T00:16:03Z", "window_start": "1970-01-15T00:16:03Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 3974, "configuration": { "id": 409, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/409/?format=api", "name": "Thor Delta M", "family": "Thor", "full_name": "Thor Delta M", "variant": "Delta M" } }, "mission": { "id": 2392, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "INTELSAT III F-6", "description": "The Intelsat 3 spacecraft were used to relay commercial global telecommunications including live TV. Three of the 8 satellites in the series (F1, F5, F8) were unusable due to launch vehicle failures, and most of the remainder did not achieve their desired lifetimes.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 1, "name": "Geostationary Orbit", "abbrev": "Direct-GEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 14, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/14/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 17A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Launch_Complex_17", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4472,-80.565", "latitude": "28.4472", "longitude": "-80.565", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1042, "total_landing_count": 66 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_14_20200803143451.jpg", "total_launch_count": 145 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "b9022a14-f0a3-4bf6-88eb-f1de046b903c", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b9022a14-f0a3-4bf6-88eb-f1de046b903c/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-3be-chinasat-6e", "name": "Long March 3B/E | ChinaSat 6E", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2023-11-09T11:23:00Z", "window_end": "2023-11-09T13:28:00Z", "window_start": "2023-11-09T11:13:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8050, "configuration": { "id": 50, "launch_library_id": 69, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/50/?format=api", "name": "Long March 3", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 3B/E", "variant": "B/E" } }, "mission": { "id": 6598, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "ChinaSat 6E", "description": "Geostationary direct broadcasting comsat for China Satcom in the C and Ku bands. Replaces ChinaSat 6B launched in 2007.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 45, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/45/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 2 (LC-2)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.245564,102.026751", "latitude": "28.245564", "longitude": "102.026751", "location": { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/16/?format=api", "name": "Xichang Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_16_20200803142513.jpg", "total_launch_count": 229, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_45_20200803143520.jpg", "total_launch_count": 120 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20231109195757.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "b910e1c9-e875-45a7-a9b7-9a88fbf24efd", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b910e1c9-e875-45a7-a9b7-9a88fbf24efd/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "delta-ii-thor-ii", "name": "Delta II | Thor II", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1997-05-20T22:39:00Z", "window_end": "1997-05-20T22:39:00Z", "window_start": "1997-05-20T22:39:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6783, "configuration": { "id": 159, "launch_library_id": 179, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/159/?format=api", "name": "Delta II", "family": "Delta", "full_name": "Delta II 7925", "variant": "7925" } }, "mission": { "id": 5173, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Thor II", "description": "In November 1995, Hughes was awarded the contract for Thor 2, a high-powered version of Hughes' spin-stabilized HS-376 model. Thor 2 was successfully launched in May 1997.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 1, "name": "Geostationary Orbit", "abbrev": "Direct-GEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 14, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/14/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 17A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Launch_Complex_17", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4472,-80.565", "latitude": "28.4472", "longitude": "-80.565", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1042, "total_landing_count": 66 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_14_20200803143451.jpg", "total_launch_count": 145 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta2520ii_image_20190222030440.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "b91a488c-1c12-477c-ab24-cebb7a6b8780", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b91a488c-1c12-477c-ab24-cebb7a6b8780/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "pslv-ca-teleos-2", "name": "PSLV-CA | TeLEOS-2", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2023-04-22T08:50:00Z", "window_end": "2023-04-22T08:50:00Z", "window_start": "2023-04-22T08:50:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 7815, "configuration": { "id": 43, "launch_library_id": 68, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/43/?format=api", "name": "PSLV", "family": "PSLV", "full_name": "PSLV-CA", "variant": "CA" } }, "mission": { "id": 6321, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "TeLEOS-2", "description": "TeLEOS-2 is a Singaporean Earth Observation satellite built by ST Electronics (Satellite Systems). It carries a made-in-Singapore Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) capable of providing 1 m resolution data. It will be equipped with a 500 GB onboard recorder for recording the data captured and a high speed 800 Mbps downlink.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 50, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/50/?format=api", "agency_id": 31, "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre_First_Launch_Pad", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=13.733,80.235", "latitude": "13.733", "longitude": "80.235", "location": { "id": 14, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/14/?format=api", "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India", "country_code": "IND", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_14_20200803142403.jpg", "total_launch_count": 100, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_50_20200803143457.jpg", "total_launch_count": 62 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/pslv-ca252025_image_20240101090852.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "b92b4c7f-39fb-448a-a24a-5c370b95fe80", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b92b4c7f-39fb-448a-a24a-5c370b95fe80/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "x-15-flight-138", "name": "X-15 | Flight 138", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1965-06-29T18:21:00Z", "window_end": "1965-06-29T18:32:00Z", "window_start": "1965-06-29T18:21:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 2985, "configuration": { "id": 209, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/209/?format=api", "name": "North American X-15", "family": "", "full_name": "North American X-15", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 1410, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Flight 138", "description": "Flight 138 of the North American X-15 was a test flight conducted by NASA and the US Air Force in 1965. Piloted by Joe H. Engle it reached an altitude of 85.5 km.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 15, "name": "Suborbital", "abbrev": "Sub" } }, "pad": { "id": 112, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/112/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Edwards Air Force Base", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.905556,-117.883611", "latitude": "34.905556", "longitude": "-117.883611", "location": { "id": 144, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/144/?format=api", "name": "Air launch to Suborbital flight", "country_code": "???", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_144_20200803142439.jpg", "total_launch_count": 86, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_112_20200803143214.jpg", "total_launch_count": 13 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/north_american__image_20210813101104.png", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 20, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/20/?format=api", "name": "X-15", "description": "Experimental hypersonic rocket-powered aircraft.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x-15_program_20210809102752.jpeg", "start_date": "1959-03-10T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1968-12-12T00:00:00Z", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_X-15" } ] }, { "id": "b92d1ce1-e5de-4766-a51e-78374852d285", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b92d1ce1-e5de-4766-a51e-78374852d285/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 170, "slug": "space-shuttle-challenger-ov-099-sts-8", "name": "Space Shuttle Challenger / OV-099 | STS-8", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1983-08-30T06:32:00Z", "window_end": "1983-08-30T06:32:00Z", "window_start": "1983-08-30T06:32:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": -1, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 102, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/102/?format=api", "name": "Rockwell International", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 292, "configuration": { "id": 493, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle", "family": "", "full_name": "Space Shuttle", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 524, "launch_library_id": 904, "name": "STS-8", "description": "STS-8 was the third mission of Space Shuttle Challenger. It deployed an Indian 10 and Weather satellite. It was the first night launch and night landing of the Shuttle program. It also carried the first African-American astronaut; Guion Bluford. ", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "total_launch_count": 269, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 211 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/6/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle", "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png", "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z", "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" } ] }, { "id": "b930f535-f1a6-4f80-87ef-c9e717681ebc", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b930f535-f1a6-4f80-87ef-c9e717681ebc/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-u-zenit-6u-5", "name": "Soyuz U | Zenit-6U 5", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1978-11-28T16:20:00Z", "window_end": "1978-11-28T16:20:00Z", "window_start": "1978-11-28T16:20:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 5017, "configuration": { "id": 37, "launch_library_id": 35, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz U", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz U", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 3430, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Zenit-6U 5", "description": "Optical film-return reconnaissance satellite", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 85, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/85/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "43/4 (43R)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098", "latitude": "62.92883", "longitude": "40.457098", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1676, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg", "total_launch_count": 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