API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.

GET: Return a list of previous Launches

FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',

MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list

SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=4770&ordering=-net
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 7572,
  "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=4780&ordering=-net",
  "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=4760&ordering=-net",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": "3284d4ce-1b75-43b5-ba87-2ac999ced78a",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/3284d4ce-1b75-43b5-ba87-2ac999ced78a/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "soyuz-u-resurs-f1-17f41-25l",
      "name": "Soyuz U | Resurs-F1 17F41 25L",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "1983-08-05T09:20:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-08-05T09:20:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-08-05T09:20:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5550,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 37,
          "launch_library_id": 35,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz U",
          "family": "Soyuz",
          "full_name": "Soyuz U",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3954,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Resurs-F1 17F41 25L",
        "description": "Resurs-F1 (17F41) type film-return Earth observation satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Earth Science",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 17,
          "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
          "abbrev": "SSO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 85,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/85/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "43/4 (43R)",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": null,
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
        "latitude": "62.92883",
        "longitude": "40.457098",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 328
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "4c2719b7-428a-4033-a257-d25a88f3824f",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/4c2719b7-428a-4033-a257-d25a88f3824f/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-32",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 32",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "1983-08-03T12:40:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-08-03T12:40:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-08-03T12:40:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5549,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "launch_library_id": 122,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3953,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Strela-2M 32",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 167,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/167/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "132/2",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883,40.869806",
        "latitude": "62.883",
        "longitude": "40.869806",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_167_20200803143417.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 172
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "ff6ed7a0-48d5-4934-9f40-82ab5b9991f9",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/ff6ed7a0-48d5-4934-9f40-82ab5b9991f9/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "titan-34b-jumpseat-7",
      "name": "Titan 34B | Jumpseat 7",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "1983-07-31T15:41:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-07-31T15:41:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-07-31T15:41:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 161,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api",
        "name": "United States Air Force",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5548,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 423,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/423/?format=api",
          "name": "Titan 34B",
          "family": "Titan",
          "full_name": "Titan 34B",
          "variant": "34B"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3952,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Jumpseat 7",
        "description": "Signal intelligence satellite operating from highly elliptic Molniya-type orbits.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 0,
          "name": "Elliptical Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Elliptical"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 156,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/156/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "Space Launch Complex 4W",
        "info_url": "https://www.astronautix.com/v/vandenbergslc4w.html",
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Air_Force_Base_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4W",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.63312,-120.61584",
        "latitude": "34.63312",
        "longitude": "-120.61584",
        "location": {
          "id": 11,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api",
          "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA",
          "country_code": "USA",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 897,
          "total_landing_count": 35
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_156_20200803143351.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 93
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": null,
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "79caa777-8c52-47e7-a1a6-3af2a0930e91",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/79caa777-8c52-47e7-a1a6-3af2a0930e91/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "delta-3920pam-telstar-301",
      "name": "Delta 3920/PAM | Telstar 301",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "1983-07-28T22:49:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-07-28T22:49:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-07-28T22:49:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 161,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api",
        "name": "United States Air Force",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5547,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 294,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/294/?format=api",
          "name": "Delta 3920/PAM",
          "family": "Delta",
          "full_name": "Delta 3920/PAM",
          "variant": "3920/PAM"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3951,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Telstar 301",
        "description": "Geostationary communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Geostationary Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Direct-GEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 14,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/14/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "Space Launch Complex 17A",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Launch_Complex_17",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4472,-80.565",
        "latitude": "28.4472",
        "longitude": "-80.565",
        "location": {
          "id": 12,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api",
          "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
          "country_code": "USA",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 1120,
          "total_landing_count": 75
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_14_20200803143451.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 145
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_3910_image_20231231105538.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "c658382d-afc1-491a-b428-c0723d37ffbe",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c658382d-afc1-491a-b428-c0723d37ffbe/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "soyuz-u-zenit-6u-82",
      "name": "Soyuz U | Zenit-6U 82",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "1983-07-26T12:00:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-07-26T12:00:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-07-26T12:00:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5546,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 37,
          "launch_library_id": 35,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz U",
          "family": "Soyuz",
          "full_name": "Soyuz U",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3950,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Zenit-6U 82",
        "description": "Optical film-return reconnaissance satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 35,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/35/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "16/2",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.960091,40.682983",
        "latitude": "62.960091",
        "longitude": "40.682983",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_35_20200803143306.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 136
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "2f7c80ee-ad33-446e-ae2f-58397b111c8f",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2f7c80ee-ad33-446e-ae2f-58397b111c8f/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "vostok-8a92m-resurs-oe-1",
      "name": "Vostok 8A92M | Resurs-OE 1",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "1983-07-24T05:50:37Z",
      "window_end": "1983-07-24T05:50:37Z",
      "window_start": "1983-07-24T05:50:37Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5545,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 452,
          "launch_library_id": null,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/452/?format=api",
          "name": "Vostok 8A92M",
          "family": "Vostok",
          "full_name": "Vostok 8A92M",
          "variant": "8A92M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3949,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Resurs-OE 1",
        "description": "Prototype Earth observation satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Earth Science",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 17,
          "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
          "abbrev": "SSO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 20,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/20/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "31/6",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
        "latitude": "45.996034",
        "longitude": "63.564003",
        "location": {
          "id": 15,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api",
          "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
          "country_code": "KAZ",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 1563,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 428
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/the_full-scale__image_20251127090310.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
    {
      "id": "3b5a9c5e-86f7-4475-b6cb-46a9f4acc364",
      "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/3b5a9c5e-86f7-4475-b6cb-46a9f4acc364/?format=api",
      "launch_library_id": null,
      "slug": "soyuz-u-resurs-f1-17f41-23l",
      "name": "Soyuz U | Resurs-F1 17F41 23L",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Success"
      },
      "net": "1983-07-20T08:00:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-07-20T08:00:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-07-20T08:00:00Z",
      "inhold": false,
      "tbdtime": false,
      "tbddate": false,
      "probability": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5544,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 37,
          "launch_library_id": 35,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz U",
          "family": "Soyuz",
          "full_name": "Soyuz U",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3948,
        "launch_library_id": null,
        "name": "Resurs-F1 17F41 23L",
        "description": "Resurs-F1 (17F41) type film-return Earth observation satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Earth Science",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 17,
          "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
          "abbrev": "SSO"
        }
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 85,
        "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/85/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "43/4 (43R)",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": null,
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
        "latitude": "62.92883",
        "longitude": "40.457098",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 328
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": []
    },
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