Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=4750&ordering=id
{ "count": 7572, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=4760&ordering=id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=4740&ordering=id", "results": [ { "id": "a0d642d9-19ea-487d-8821-40c6f83e712f", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a0d642d9-19ea-487d-8821-40c6f83e712f/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-2d-beijing-3b", "name": "Long March 2D | Beijing-3B", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2022-08-24T03:01:00Z", "window_end": "2022-08-24T03:31:00Z", "window_start": "2022-08-24T02:53:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 7627, "configuration": { "id": 17, "launch_library_id": 73, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/17/?format=api", "name": "Long March 2D", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 2D", "variant": "D" } }, "mission": { "id": 6132, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Beijing-3B", "description": "0.5 m resolution Earth observation satellite for Twenty First Century Aerospace Technology Company Ltd.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/25/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 9", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.863128,111.589567", "latitude": "38.863128", "longitude": "111.589567", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg", "total_launch_count": 157, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_25_20200803143501.jpg", "total_launch_count": 78 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march25202d_image_20190222031211.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a0e0f590-1cb4-4b6b-845c-0087633af132", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a0e0f590-1cb4-4b6b-845c-0087633af132/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-2fg-shenzhou-23", "name": "Long March 2F/G | Shenzhou 23", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-05-24T15:08:36Z", "window_end": "2026-05-24T15:38:00Z", "window_start": "2026-05-24T14:58:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8900, "configuration": { "id": 84, "launch_library_id": 111, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/84/?format=api", "name": "Long March 2F/G", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 2F/G", "variant": "F/G" } }, "mission": { "id": 7491, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Shenzhou 23", "description": "Shenzhou 23 will be the 23rd flight of the Shenzhou program.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 37, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/37/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Area 91 (SLS-1 / 921)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.957893,100.290944", "latitude": "40.957893", "longitude": "100.290944", "location": { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api", "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg", "total_launch_count": 291, "total_landing_count": 2 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_37_20200803143603.jpg", "total_launch_count": 29 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/shenzhou_22_lau_image_20251129175823.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 7, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/7/?format=api", "name": "Shenzhou", "description": "The Shenzhou program is a crewed spaceflight initiative by China. The program put the first Chinese citizen, Yang Liwei, into orbit on 15 October 2003.", "agencies": [ { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/17/?format=api", "name": "China National Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/shenzhou_program_20200820204745.PNG", "start_date": "1993-01-01T00:00:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhou_program" }, { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/19/?format=api", "name": "Tiangong space station", "description": "The Tiangong space station is a space station placed in Low Earth orbit between 340 and 450 km above the surface.", "agencies": [ { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/chinese2520spa_program_20210608105528.png", "start_date": "2021-04-29T03:23:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiangong_space_station" } ] }, { "id": "a0e487db-3139-428b-8428-0d40881b7923", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a0e487db-3139-428b-8428-0d40881b7923/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "vostok-8a92m-tselina-d-37", "name": "Vostok 8A92M | Tselina-D 37", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1982-08-05T06:56:00Z", "window_end": "1982-08-05T06:56:00Z", "window_start": "1982-08-05T06:56:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 5431, "configuration": { "id": 452, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/452/?format=api", "name": "Vostok 8A92M", "family": "Vostok", "full_name": "Vostok 8A92M", "variant": "8A92M" } }, "mission": { "id": 3837, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Tselina-D 37", "description": "Tselina-D satellites provided detailed observation of radio sources detected by the smaller Tselina-O satellites as part of the Tselina ELINT system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 35, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/35/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "16/2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.960091,40.682983", "latitude": "62.960091", "longitude": "40.682983", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1685, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_35_20200803143306.jpg", "total_launch_count": 136 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/the_full-scale__image_20251127090310.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a0ec1e96-0e07-4406-928c-a1fc81713b6c", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a0ec1e96-0e07-4406-928c-a1fc81713b6c/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "atlas-v-401-hot-bird-6", "name": "Atlas V 401 | Hot Bird 6", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2002-08-21T22:05:00Z", "window_end": "2002-08-21T22:05:00Z", "window_start": "2002-08-21T22:05:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 82, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/82/?format=api", "name": "Lockheed Martin", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7099, "configuration": { "id": 16, "launch_library_id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/16/?format=api", "name": "Atlas V 401", "family": "Atlas", "full_name": "Atlas V 401", "variant": "401" } }, "mission": { "id": 5488, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Hot Bird 6", "description": "Eutelsat 8 West C, known as Hot Bird 6 prior to 2012 and Hot Bird 13A from 2012 to 2013, is a French communications satellite. Operated by Eutelsat, it provides direct to home broadcasting services from geostationary orbit.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 29, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/29/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 41", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_41", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.58341025,-80.58303644", "latitude": "28.58341025", "longitude": "-80.58303644", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1120, "total_landing_count": 75 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_29_20200803143528.jpg", "total_launch_count": 125 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/atlas_v_image_20201212013334.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a0ecc060-216a-4c89-8015-d199878dc0d9", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a0ecc060-216a-4c89-8015-d199878dc0d9/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "proton-potok-8", "name": "Proton | Potok 8", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1994-09-21T17:53:00Z", "window_end": "1994-09-21T17:53:00Z", "window_start": "1994-09-21T17:53:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 96, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/96/?format=api", "name": "Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6614, "configuration": { "id": 80, "launch_library_id": 99, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/80/?format=api", "name": "Proton", "family": "Proton / UR-500", "full_name": "Proton K/DM-2", "variant": "K/DM-2" } }, "mission": { "id": 5004, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Potok 8", "description": "Geostationary military relay satellite", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 1, "name": "Geostationary Orbit", "abbrev": "Direct-GEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/15/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "200/39 (200L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.039984,63.032093", "latitude": "46.039984", "longitude": "63.032093", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1563, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_15_20200803143530.jpg", "total_launch_count": 167 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/proton_image_20231231095535.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a0ed15aa-4d23-48ac-a712-950228663b43", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a0ed15aa-4d23-48ac-a712-950228663b43/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-6-103", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-103", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-02-16T07:59:40Z", "window_end": "2026-02-16T09:00:00Z", "window_start": "2026-02-16T05:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 20, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8896, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 7487, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starlink Group 6-103", "description": "A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 80, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Space Launch Complex 40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736", "latitude": "28.56194122", "longitude": "-80.57735736", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1120, "total_landing_count": 75 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg", "total_launch_count": 392 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api", "name": "Starlink", "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX", "agencies": [ { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg", "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://starlink.com", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink" } ] }, { "id": "a0eede3b-8122-4fc9-b215-e66989912b98", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a0eede3b-8122-4fc9-b215-e66989912b98/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "molniya-m-venera-4", "name": "Molniya-M | Venera-4", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1967-06-12T02:39:45Z", "window_end": "1967-06-12T02:39:45Z", "window_start": "1967-06-12T02:39:45Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 3670, "configuration": { "id": 106, "launch_library_id": 126, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/106/?format=api", "name": "Molniya-M", "family": "R-7", "full_name": "Molniya-M 2BL", "variant": "2BL" } }, "mission": { "id": 2088, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Venera-4", "description": "Venus lander", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Robotic Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 20, "name": "Venus Orbit", "abbrev": "Venus" } }, "pad": { "id": 32, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/32/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "1/5", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342", "latitude": "45.92", "longitude": "63.342", "location": { "id": 15, "url": 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