Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=4690&ordering=id
{ "count": 7325, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=4700&ordering=id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=4680&ordering=id", "results": [ { "id": "a45b9891-8967-4ea5-8703-cd74e959e3f7", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a45b9891-8967-4ea5-8703-cd74e959e3f7/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "long-march-4c-daqi-1-aems", "name": "Long March 4C | Daqi-1 (AEMS)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2022-04-15T18:16:00Z", "window_end": "2022-04-15T18:31:00Z", "window_start": "2022-04-15T18:09:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 7483, "configuration": { "id": 64, "launch_library_id": 70, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/64/?format=api", "name": "Long March 4C", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 4C", "variant": "C" } }, "mission": { "id": 6008, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Daqi-1 (AEMS)", "description": "China’s first satellite dedicated to comprehensive monitoring of the atmospheric environment, named Daqi-1, also known as Atmospheric Environment Monitoring Satellite (AEMS) and developed by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology (SAST) in Shanghai, is designed to operate in sun-synchronous orbit. Daqi-1 can monitor fine particle pollution like PM2.5, pollutant gases including nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and ozone, as well as carbon dioxide concentration.\r\n\r\nIt combines both passive and active sensing, which can realize comprehensive monitoring of the atmospheric environment in a better way, according to a chief designer with SAST. The detection accuracy of fine particles and carbon dioxide column concentration by Daqi-1 has reached the international advanced level, the chief designer said. The atmospheric detection lidar deployed on the satellite is also the world's first that is capable of detecting both atmospheric aerosols and carbon dioxide.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/25/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 9", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.863128,111.589567", "latitude": "38.863128", "longitude": "111.589567", "location": { "id": 19, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/19/?format=api", "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg", "total_launch_count": 147, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_25_20200803143501.jpg", "total_launch_count": 76 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_4c_image_20230801172338.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a45d8cb5-dd94-426f-b7e8-f06af98c6028", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a45d8cb5-dd94-426f-b7e8-f06af98c6028/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 531, "slug": "antares-110-cygnus-mass-simulator", "name": "Antares 110 | Cygnus Mass Simulator", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2013-04-21T21:00:02Z", "window_end": "2013-04-21T21:00:02Z", "window_start": "2013-04-21T21:00:02Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": -1, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 100, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/100/?format=api", "name": "Orbital Sciences Corporation", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 1670, "configuration": { "id": 69, "launch_library_id": 91, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/69/?format=api", "name": "Antares 110", "family": "Antares", "full_name": "Antares 110", "variant": "110" } }, "mission": null, "pad": { "id": 76, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/76/?format=api", "agency_id": 44, "name": "Launch Area 0 A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Launch_Pad_0#Pad_0A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=37.8337,-75.4881", "latitude": "37.8337", "longitude": "-75.4881", "location": { "id": 21, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/21/?format=api", "name": "Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_21_20200803142423.jpg", "total_launch_count": 82, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_76_20200803143538.jpg", "total_launch_count": 19 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/antares_110_lau_image_20240308082903.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a468a13f-1221-4438-92b4-7a87d18fb23a", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a468a13f-1221-4438-92b4-7a87d18fb23a/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "atlas-slv-3-agena-d-kh-7-36", "name": "Atlas SLV-3 Agena D | KH-7 36", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1967-02-02T20:00:00Z", "window_end": "1967-02-02T20:00:00Z", "window_start": "1967-02-02T20:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 3616, "configuration": { "id": 258, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/258/?format=api", "name": "Atlas SLV-3 Agena D", "family": "Atlas", "full_name": "Atlas SLV-3 Agena D", "variant": "SLV-3 Agena D" } }, "mission": { "id": 2035, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "KH-7 36", "description": "The Program 206 satellite, carrying the KH-7 (Keyhole 7) camera system (codenamed Gambit-1), was the first successful high resolution space reconnaissance program. It was managed by NRO's Program A, the USAF-led segment of the National Reconnaissance Program managed from Los Angeles AFB in El Segundo, California.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/16/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 4E", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4E", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.632,-120.611", "latitude": "34.632", "longitude": "-120.611", "location": { "id": 11, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 840, "total_landing_count": 29 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_16_20200803143532.jpg", "total_launch_count": 226 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a469c122-12e2-4c3a-a638-b32d008fc986", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a469c122-12e2-4c3a-a638-b32d008fc986/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "ariane-44p-intelsat-801", "name": "Ariane 44P | INTELSAT 801", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1997-03-01T01:07:42Z", "window_end": "1997-03-01T01:07:42Z", "window_start": "1997-03-01T01:07:42Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 115, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/115/?format=api", "name": "Arianespace", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 6770, "configuration": { "id": 227, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/227/?format=api", "name": "Ariane 44P", "family": "Ariane", "full_name": "Ariane 44P", "variant": "44P" } }, "mission": { "id": 5160, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "INTELSAT 801", "description": "The Intelsat VIII-VIII/A series has been designed to meet the needs of Intelsat users throughout the system for improved C-band coverage and service. These spacecraft will incorporate six-fold C-band frequency reuse, two-fold frequency reuse of expanded C-band capacity, and the highest C-band power level ever for an Intelsat satellite. Consequently, Intelsat VIII will provide significantly more C-band capacity for public switched telephony and Intelsat Business Service, better quality for video services, and encourage new international VSAT applications.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 1, "name": "Geostationary Orbit", "abbrev": "Direct-GEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 124, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/124/?format=api", "agency_id": 115, "name": "Ariane Launch Area 2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELA-2", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=5.232,-52.778194", "latitude": "5.232", "longitude": "-52.778194", "location": { "id": 13, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/13/?format=api", "name": "Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana", "country_code": "GUF", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_13_20200803142412.jpg", "total_launch_count": 327, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_124_20200803143241.jpg", "total_launch_count": 119 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ariane_44p_at_e_image_20240401083030.png", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a481f8e9-382c-4e5f-acf8-9f96cd4e34ce", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a481f8e9-382c-4e5f-acf8-9f96cd4e34ce/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "europa-i-stv-2", "name": "Europa I | STV 2", "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Failure" }, "net": "1969-07-02T22:55:00Z", "window_end": "1969-07-02T22:55:00Z", "window_start": "1969-07-02T22:55:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 1015, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1015/?format=api", "name": "European Launcher Development Organisation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 3919, "configuration": { "id": 316, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/316/?format=api", "name": "Europa I", "family": "Europa", "full_name": "Europa I", "variant": "I" } }, "mission": { "id": 2337, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "STV 2", "description": "STV (Satellite Test Vehicle) was a series of vehicle evaluation payloads built for the test flights of the Europa-1 rocket.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 180, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/180/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Area 6A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAAF_Woomera_Range_Complex", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=-30.9552778,136.5300282", "latitude": "-30.9552778", "longitude": "136.5300282", "location": { "id": 152, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/152/?format=api", "name": "RAAF Woomera Range Complex", "country_code": "AUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_152_20200803142502.jpg", "total_launch_count": 6, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_180_20200803143508.jpg", "total_launch_count": 3 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/europa_1_on_the_image_20240411115405.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a482e642-ea15-4e12-94aa-b9e4bc9ec64e", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a482e642-ea15-4e12-94aa-b9e4bc9ec64e/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-u-yantar-4k1-6", "name": "Soyuz U | Yantar-4K1 6", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1982-12-16T10:00:00Z", "window_end": "1982-12-16T10:00:00Z", "window_start": "1982-12-16T10:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 5468, "configuration": { "id": 37, "launch_library_id": 35, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz U", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz U", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 3873, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Yantar-4K1 6", "description": "Second generation high resolution film-return Yantar reconnaissance satellite", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 20, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/20/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "31/6", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003", "latitude": "45.996034", "longitude": "63.564003", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1558, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg", "total_launch_count": 425 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "a483028f-2dda-447b-bacd-bcb534903074", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a483028f-2dda-447b-bacd-bcb534903074/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-17-2", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 17-2", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-07-27T04:31:09Z", "window_end": "2025-07-27T05:00:00Z", "window_start": "2025-07-27T02:09:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8659, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 7251, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Starlink Group 17-2", "description": "A batch of 24 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/16/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 4E", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4E", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.632,-120.611", "latitude": "34.632", "longitude": "-120.611", "location": { "id": 11, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 840, "total_landing_count": 29 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_16_20200803143532.jpg", "total_launch_count": 226 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 25, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api", "name": "Starlink", "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX", "agencies": [ { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg", "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://starlink.com", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink" } ] }, { "id": "a496cd21-50a4-4dee-8ac5-64c63ffcefe0", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a496cd21-50a4-4dee-8ac5-64c63ffcefe0/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 472, "slug": "space-shuttle-discovery-ov-103-sts-124", "name": "Space Shuttle Discovery / OV-103 | STS-124", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2008-05-31T21:02:12Z", "window_end": "2008-05-31T21:02:12Z", "window_start": "2008-05-31T21:02:12Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": -1, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 191, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/191/?format=api", "name": "United Space Alliance", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 1395, "configuration": { "id": 493, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle", "family": "", "full_name": "Space Shuttle", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 315, "launch_library_id": 1019, "name": "STS-124", "description": "STS-124 was a Space Shuttle mission, flown by Space Shuttle Discovery to the International Space Station. 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