Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=3050&ordering=-id
{ "count": 7488, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=3060&ordering=-id", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=3040&ordering=-id", "results": [ { "id": "97958fcb-8c2e-42a9-9893-005aaad2994d", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/97958fcb-8c2e-42a9-9893-005aaad2994d/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "soyuz-u-zenit-4mk-44", "name": "Soyuz U | Zenit-4MK 44", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1975-06-12T12:30:27Z", "window_end": "1975-06-12T12:30:27Z", "window_start": "1975-06-12T12:30:27Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4594, "configuration": { "id": 37, "launch_library_id": 35, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz U", "family": "Soyuz", "full_name": "Soyuz U", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 3012, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Zenit-4MK 44", "description": "High resolution optical reconnaissance satellite of the Vostok-based Zenit family.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 36, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/36/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "43/3 (43L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9273,40.45", "latitude": "62.9273", "longitude": "40.45", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1683, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_36_20200803143534.jpg", "total_launch_count": 232 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "9790acaf-a095-46da-a83d-d449b16c8f94", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/9790acaf-a095-46da-a83d-d449b16c8f94/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "delta-7420-10c-globalstar-24275354", "name": "Delta 7420-10C | Globalstar 24,27,53,54", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1999-08-17T04:37:41Z", "window_end": "1999-08-17T04:37:41Z", "window_start": "1999-08-17T04:37:41Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6934, "configuration": { "id": 467, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/467/?format=api", "name": "Delta II", "family": "Delta", "full_name": "Delta II 7420-10C", "variant": "7420-10C" } }, "mission": { "id": 5324, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Globalstar 24,27,53,54", "description": "The Globalstar global mobile communications network offers global, digital real time voice, data and fax via a constellation of 48 minisatellites. The constellation operates in a 1410 km orbit inclined at 52 degrees, and will also have 8 spares. The satellites were built by Space Systems Loral and Alenia Aerospazio in Rome, Italy.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 1, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/1/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 17B", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Launch_Complex_17", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4458,-80.5657", "latitude": "28.4458", "longitude": "-80.5657", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1101, "total_landing_count": 72 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_1_20200803143208.jpg", "total_launch_count": 132 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "97766587-d98f-4652-80e7-78660edddc82", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/97766587-d98f-4652-80e7-78660edddc82/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 194, "slug": "space-shuttle-columbia-ov-102-sts-28", "name": "Space Shuttle Columbia / OV-102 | STS-28", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1989-08-08T12:37:00Z", "window_end": "1989-08-08T12:37:00Z", "window_start": "1989-08-08T12:37:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 192, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/192/?format=api", "name": "Lockheed Space Operations Company", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 327, "configuration": { "id": 493, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle", "family": "", "full_name": "Space Shuttle", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 692, "launch_library_id": 926, "name": "STS-28", "description": "STS-28 was the thirtieth space shuttle mission, the fourth dedicated to the Department of Defence and the eigth of the Space Shuttle Columbia. ", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 4, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/4/?format=api", "agency_id": 44, "name": "Launch Complex 39B", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39B", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.62711233,-80.62101503", "latitude": "28.62711233", "longitude": "-80.62101503", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "total_launch_count": 280, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_4_20200803143518.jpg", "total_launch_count": 59 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/6/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle", "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png", "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z", "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" } ] }, { "id": "97714613-3f6e-449a-820d-17cb7ce1ebbc", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/97714613-3f6e-449a-820d-17cb7ce1ebbc/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "proton-kd-2-fobos-2", "name": "Proton-K/D-2 | Fobos-2", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1988-07-12T17:01:43Z", "window_end": "1988-07-12T17:01:43Z", "window_start": "1988-07-12T17:01:43Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 6086, "configuration": { "id": 348, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/348/?format=api", "name": "Proton-K/D-2", "family": "Proton / UR-500", "full_name": "Proton-K/D-2", "variant": "D-2" } }, "mission": { "id": 4476, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Fobos-2", "description": "Mars orbiter and Phobos lander mission", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Robotic Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 19, "name": "Mars Orbit", "abbrev": "Mars" } }, "pad": { "id": 130, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/130/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "200/40", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_200", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.0336111,63.0266949", "latitude": "46.0336111", "longitude": "63.0266949", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1561, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_130_20200803143249.jpg", "total_launch_count": 64 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/proton_image_20231231095535.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "976d23cd-5962-4af6-b975-00ef9731e252", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/976d23cd-5962-4af6-b975-00ef9731e252/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "delta-ii-eo-1-sac-c", "name": "Delta II | EO 1 & SAC C", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2000-11-21T18:24:25Z", "window_end": "2000-11-21T18:24:25Z", "window_start": "2000-11-21T18:24:25Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 7024, "configuration": { "id": 88, "launch_library_id": 107, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/88/?format=api", "name": "Delta II", "family": "Delta", "full_name": "Delta II 7320", "variant": "7320" } }, "mission": { "id": 5413, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "EO 1 & SAC C", "description": "EO 1 and SAS C are American and Argentinian Earth-imaging satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" } }, "pad": { "id": 39, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/39/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 2W", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_2", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.7556,-120.6224", "latitude": "34.7556", "longitude": "-120.6224", "location": { "id": 11, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 875, "total_landing_count": 33 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_39_20200803143542.jpg", "total_launch_count": 99 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "974feff0-04fc-4913-b7ac-a5e2b7d48bdd", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/974feff0-04fc-4913-b7ac-a5e2b7d48bdd/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "kosmos-3m-ds-u2-ik-gvm", "name": "Kosmos-3M | DS-U2-IK GVM", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1977-02-15T11:00:00Z", "window_end": "1977-02-15T11:00:00Z", "window_start": "1977-02-15T11:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4800, "configuration": { "id": 102, "launch_library_id": 122, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos-3M", "family": "Kosmos", "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)", "variant": "-3M" } }, "mission": { "id": 3217, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "DS-U2-IK GVM", "description": "Mass model of the DS-U2-IK (Interkosmos 3) research satellite", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 167, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/167/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "132/2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883,40.869806", "latitude": "62.883", "longitude": "40.869806", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1683, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_167_20200803143417.jpg", "total_launch_count": 172 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "974b8306-fe0c-42a8-b415-73a7acc50b17", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/974b8306-fe0c-42a8-b415-73a7acc50b17/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 861, "slug": "long-march-7-tianzhou-1", "name": "Long March 7 | Tianzhou-1", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2017-04-20T11:41:35Z", "window_end": "2017-04-20T11:41:35Z", "window_start": "2017-04-20T11:41:35Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 88, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 1997, "configuration": { "id": 100, "launch_library_id": 130, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/100/?format=api", "name": "Long March 7", "family": "Long March", "full_name": "Long March 7", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 354, "launch_library_id": 456, "name": "Tianzhou-1", "description": "Tianzhou 1 is the first Chinese uncrewed cargo spacecraft to service the Tiangong 2 and follow on space stations.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Resupply", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 176, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/176/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "201", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenchang_Spacecraft_Launch_Site", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=19.618452,110.955356", "latitude": "19.618452", "longitude": "110.955356", "location": { "id": 8, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/8/?format=api", "name": "Wenchang Space Launch Site, People's Republic of China", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_8_20200803142445.jpg", "total_launch_count": 59, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_176_20200803143412.jpg", "total_launch_count": 28 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_7_image_20210513083007.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "974b4774-cda7-4373-abfc-40c1a1859cba", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/974b4774-cda7-4373-abfc-40c1a1859cba/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 1372, "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-galileo-l12-foc-fm25-fm27", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Galileo L12 (FOC FM25 & FM27)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-04-28T00:34:00Z", "window_end": "2024-04-28T00:34:00Z", "window_start": "2024-04-28T00:34:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 75, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 176, "configuration": { "id": 164, "launch_library_id": 188, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 5916, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Galileo L12 (FOC FM25 & FM27)", "description": "Two satellites for Europe's Galileo navigation system. 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