Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=190&ordering=name
{ "count": 323, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=200&ordering=name", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=180&ordering=name", "results": [ { "id": "59548105-347d-4477-8747-7fc3f91016c5", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/59548105-347d-4477-8747-7fc3f91016c5/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 2040, "slug": "falcon-heavy-europa-clipper", "name": "Falcon Heavy | Europa Clipper", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-10-14T16:06:00Z", "window_end": "2024-10-14T16:06:00Z", "window_start": "2024-10-14T16:05:45Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 95, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 2663, "configuration": { "id": 161, "launch_library_id": 58, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/161/?format=api", "name": "Falcon Heavy", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon Heavy", "variant": "Heavy" } }, "mission": { "id": 1087, "launch_library_id": 1284, "name": "Europa Clipper", "description": "Europa Clipper is the first dedicated mission to study Jupiter's moon Europa. Mission is developed by NASA and comprises of an orbiter spacecraft, which, while in orbit around Jupiter, will perform numerous flybys over Europa. Europa Clipper payload suit included high-resolution cameras and spectrometers for imaging Europa's surface and thin atmosphere, an ice-penetrating radar to search for subsurface water, and a magnetometer and gravity measurements to measure the moon's magnetic field and unlock clues about its ocean and deep interior.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Planetary Science", "orbit": { "id": 6, "name": "Heliocentric N/A", "abbrev": "Helio-N/A" } }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "total_launch_count": 272, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 214 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_heavy_li_image_20241020093505.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "d6dd6900-332e-4e9e-89b8-dfa4ba285822", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/d6dd6900-332e-4e9e-89b8-dfa4ba285822/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "firefly-alpha-flta006-message-in-a-booster", "name": "Firefly Alpha | FLTA006 (Message in a Booster)", "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Failure" }, "net": "2025-04-29T13:37:00Z", "window_end": "2025-04-29T14:29:00Z", "window_start": "2025-04-29T13:37:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": 90, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "Problem during stage separation and second stage ignition caused disintegration of the separated 1st stage and the loss of the Lightning engine nozzle extension on the 2nd stage, substantially reducing the engine’s thrust. 2nd stage reached 320 km in altitude but did not reach orbital velocity, eventually impacted the Pacific Ocean north of Antarctica.", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 265, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/265/?format=api", "name": "Firefly Aerospace", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8418, "configuration": { "id": 179, "launch_library_id": 216, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/179/?format=api", "name": "Firefly Alpha", "family": "", "full_name": "Firefly Alpha", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 7007, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "FLTA006 (Message in a Booster)", "description": "Sixth flight of the Firefly Alpha small satellite launcher, launching the demonstration mission for Lockheed Martin's new LM400 satellite bus, which will carry a communications payload. The satellite bus is customizable to support different missions, including remote sensing, communications, imagery and radar Earth observations. It can also support different kinds of orbits and launch configurations.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Technology", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 39, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/39/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 2W", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_2", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.7556,-120.6224", "latitude": "34.7556", "longitude": "-120.6224", "location": { "id": 11, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 830, "total_landing_count": 28 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_39_20200803143542.jpg", "total_launch_count": 98 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/firefly_alpha_l_image_20240605174156.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2d39bb52-5258-4866-9f2b-d84e1b02afd3", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2d39bb52-5258-4866-9f2b-d84e1b02afd3/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "gslv-mk-ii-irnss-1k-nvs-02", "name": "GSLV Mk II | IRNSS-1K (NVS-02)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-01-29T00:53:00Z", "window_end": "2025-01-29T00:53:00Z", "window_start": "2025-01-29T00:53:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 8380, "configuration": { "id": 168, "launch_library_id": 60, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/168/?format=api", "name": "GSLV Mk II", "family": "GSLV", "full_name": "GSLV Mk. II", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6961, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "IRNSS-1K (NVS-02)", "description": "This is a replacement satellite for the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System. The constellation will provide India with an alternative to GPS and will be used for military and civilian use. Located at a geosynchronous orbit, the system will be operated by the Indian government.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Navigation", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 82, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/82/?format=api", "agency_id": 31, "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre_Second_Launch_Pad", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=13.7199,80.2304", "latitude": "13.7199", "longitude": "80.2304", "location": { "id": 14, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/14/?format=api", "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India", "country_code": "IND", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_14_20200803142403.jpg", "total_launch_count": 100, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_82_20200803143602.jpg", "total_launch_count": 30 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gslv2520mk252_image_20240101090337.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "3e852c36-4179-4c45-a2b1-9252e639372f", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/3e852c36-4179-4c45-a2b1-9252e639372f/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 1097, "slug": "gslv-mk-ii-nisar-nasa-isro-synthetic-aperture-rada", "name": "GSLV Mk II | NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-07-30T12:10:00Z", "window_end": "2025-07-30T12:10:00Z", "window_start": "2025-07-30T12:10:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 183, "configuration": { "id": 168, "launch_library_id": 60, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/168/?format=api", "name": "GSLV Mk II", "family": "GSLV", "full_name": "GSLV Mk. II", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6647, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar)", "description": "The NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar, or NISAR satellite, will use advanced radar imaging to map the elevation of Earth's land and ice masses 4 to 6 times a month at resolutions of 5 to 10 meters. It is designed to observe and measure some of the planet's most complex natural processes, including ecosystem disturbances, ice-sheet collapse, and natural hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes and landslides.\r\n\r\nUnder the terms of the agreement, NASA will provide the mission's L band synthetic aperture radar (SAR), a high-rate telecommunication subsystem for scientific data, GPS receivers, a solid-state recorder, and a payload data subsystem. ISRO will provide the satellite bus, an S band synthetic aperture radar, the launch vehicle, and associated launch services.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 82, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/82/?format=api", "agency_id": 31, "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre_Second_Launch_Pad", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=13.7199,80.2304", "latitude": "13.7199", "longitude": "80.2304", "location": { "id": 14, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/14/?format=api", "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India", "country_code": "IND", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_14_20200803142403.jpg", "total_launch_count": 100, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_82_20200803143602.jpg", "total_launch_count": 30 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gslv2520mk2520ii_image_20190825171642.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "aa429cd7-a947-430a-9956-72dff1ab9c60", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/aa429cd7-a947-430a-9956-72dff1ab9c60/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "h3-22-dsn-3-kirameki-3", "name": "H3-22 | DSN 3 (Kirameki 3)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-11-04T06:48:00Z", "window_end": "2024-11-04T08:16:00Z", "window_start": "2024-11-04T06:48:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 98, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/98/?format=api", "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7772, "configuration": { "id": 486, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/486/?format=api", "name": "H3-22", "family": "H3", "full_name": "H3-22", "variant": "22" } }, "mission": { "id": 6290, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "DSN 3 (Kirameki 3)", "description": "DSN 3, also known as Kirameki 3, is a geostationary communications satellite to be used for military communications by the Japanese military.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 209, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/209/?format=api", "agency_id": 37, "name": "Yoshinobu Launch Complex LP-2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshinobu_Launch_Complex", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=30.400938,130.97564", "latitude": "30.400938", "longitude": "130.97564", "location": { "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/26/?format=api", "name": "Tanegashima Space Center, Japan", "country_code": "JPN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_26_20200803142507.jpg", "total_launch_count": 95, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yoshinobu_launch_complex_lp-2_20230707124715.jpg", "total_launch_count": 14 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/h3-22_image_20230307130808.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "0680d9c6-8b90-405e-bbe0-167cd48e36bb", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/0680d9c6-8b90-405e-bbe0-167cd48e36bb/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "h3-22-michibiki-6-qzs-6", "name": "H3-22 | Michibiki 6 (QZS-6)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-02-02T08:30:00Z", "window_end": "2025-02-02T10:30:00Z", "window_start": "2025-02-02T08:30:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 98, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/98/?format=api", "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7767, "configuration": { "id": 486, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/486/?format=api", "name": "H3-22", "family": "H3", "full_name": "H3-22", "variant": "22" } }, "mission": { "id": 6285, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Michibiki 6 (QZS-6)", "description": "QZSS (Quasi Zenith Satellite System) is a Japanese satellite navigation system operating from inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits to achieve optimal high-elevation visibility in urban canyons and mountainous areas. The navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation.\r\n\r\nThe navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation in inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Navigation", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 209, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/209/?format=api", "agency_id": 37, "name": "Yoshinobu Launch Complex LP-2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshinobu_Launch_Complex", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=30.400938,130.97564", "latitude": "30.400938", "longitude": "130.97564", "location": { "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/26/?format=api", "name": "Tanegashima Space Center, Japan", "country_code": "JPN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_26_20200803142507.jpg", "total_launch_count": 95, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yoshinobu_launch_complex_lp-2_20230707124715.jpg", "total_launch_count": 14 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/h3-22_image_20230307130808.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "f82304b2-5f3c-4753-b8ee-aee69323f7fb", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/f82304b2-5f3c-4753-b8ee-aee69323f7fb/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "haste-haste-a-la-vista-mach-tb", "name": "HASTE | HASTE A La Vista (MACH-TB)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-11-24T06:00:00Z", "window_end": "2024-11-24T07:30:00Z", "window_start": "2024-11-24T03:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 147, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/147/?format=api", "name": "Rocket Lab", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8022, "configuration": { "id": 26, "launch_library_id": 148, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/26/?format=api", "name": "Electron", "family": "", "full_name": "Electron", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6993, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Leidos-2", "description": "Second sub-orbital launch of Electron of the Hypersonic Accelerator Suborbital Test Electron (HASTE) program for Leidos and Dynetics.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 15, "name": "Suborbital", "abbrev": "Sub" } }, "pad": { "id": 79, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/79/?format=api", "agency_id": 147, "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 2 (Launch Area 0 C)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=37.833262,-75.488235", "latitude": "37.833262", "longitude": "-75.488235", "location": { "id": 21, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/21/?format=api", "name": "Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_21_20200803142423.jpg", "total_launch_count": 80, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_79_20200803143607.jpg", "total_launch_count": 6 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron_image_20190705175640.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "0fcf4d4c-6400-4587-b7a3-341e8e87c36e", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/0fcf4d4c-6400-4587-b7a3-341e8e87c36e/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "haste-stonehenge", "name": "HASTE | Stonehenge", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2024-12-14T01:00:00Z", "window_end": "2024-12-14T05:00:00Z", "window_start": "2024-12-14T00:45:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 147, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/147/?format=api", "name": "Rocket Lab", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7977, "configuration": { "id": 26, "launch_library_id": 148, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/26/?format=api", "name": "Electron", "family": "", "full_name": "Electron", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6500, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Stonehenge", "description": "Sub-orbital launch of the Hypersonic Accelerator Suborbital Test Electron (HASTE) program for a confidential customer.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 15, "name": "Suborbital", "abbrev": "Sub" } }, "pad": { "id": 79, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/79/?format=api", "agency_id": 147, "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 2 (Launch Area 0 C)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=37.833262,-75.488235", "latitude": "37.833262", "longitude": "-75.488235", "location": { "id": 21, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/21/?format=api", "name": "Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_21_20200803142423.jpg", "total_launch_count": 80, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_79_20200803143607.jpg", "total_launch_count": 6 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron_image_20190705175640.jpeg", "infographic": 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