API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.

GET: Return a list of previous Launches

FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',

MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list

SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=180&ordering=id
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 295,
    "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=190&ordering=id",
    "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=170&ordering=id",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": "a757f8b0-4e5c-4223-bc27-361a8206a3bf",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a757f8b0-4e5c-4223-bc27-361a8206a3bf/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-9-14",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 9-14",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2024-12-05T03:05:00Z",
            "window_end": "2024-12-05T04:06:00Z",
            "window_start": "2024-12-05T00:06:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8422,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7011,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Starlink Group 9-14",
                "description": "A batch of 20 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 16,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/16/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 4E",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4E",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.632,-120.611",
                "latitude": "34.632",
                "longitude": "-120.611",
                "location": {
                    "id": 11,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api",
                    "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 816,
                    "total_landing_count": 26
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_16_20200803143532.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 202
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 25,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api",
                    "name": "Starlink",
                    "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 121,
                            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                            "name": "SpaceX",
                            "type": "Commercial"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg",
                    "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://starlink.com",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "a889a7d1-844f-40c5-adcc-4bc54f43a51d",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a889a7d1-844f-40c5-adcc-4bc54f43a51d/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-nrol-149",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | NROL-149",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2024-12-17T13:19:00Z",
            "window_end": "2024-12-17T13:19:00Z",
            "window_start": "2024-12-17T13:19:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8436,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7025,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "NROL-149",
                "description": "Sixth batch of satellites for a reconnaissance satellite constellation built by SpaceX and Northrop Grumman for the National Reconnaissance Office to provide imaging and other reconnaissance capabilities.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Government/Top Secret",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 16,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/16/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 4E",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4E",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.632,-120.611",
                "latitude": "34.632",
                "longitude": "-120.611",
                "location": {
                    "id": 11,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api",
                    "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 816,
                    "total_landing_count": 26
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_16_20200803143532.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 202
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_on_slc_image_20241024165956.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "a9fa3ed5-4988-4a72-b262-454e7b03ab50",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a9fa3ed5-4988-4a72-b262-454e7b03ab50/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-koreasat-6a",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Koreasat 6A",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2024-11-11T17:22:00Z",
            "window_end": "2024-11-11T21:07:00Z",
            "window_start": "2024-11-11T17:07:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": 70,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8058,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 6611,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Koreasat 6A",
                "description": "The Koreasat 6A spacecraft, built by Thales Alenia Space, will have 20 transponders for fixed satellite services and six for TV broadcasting to replace the Koreasat 6 launched in 2010.\r\n\r\nKoreasat 6A will be based on the manufacturer’s Spacebus 4000B2 platform and is expected to weigh about 3.5 metric tons at launch. It will be designed to operate for at least 15 years.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "GTO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 87,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/87/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
                "latitude": "28.60822681",
                "longitude": "-80.60428186",
                "location": {
                    "id": 27,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 268,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 210
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_liftof_image_20241111210305.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "aa398317-710b-460b-837f-7fbb7f00ccfa",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/aa398317-710b-460b-837f-7fbb7f00ccfa/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-6-68",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-68",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2024-11-14T13:21:00Z",
            "window_end": "2024-11-14T14:33:00Z",
            "window_start": "2024-11-14T10:33:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": 85,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8401,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 6987,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Starlink Group 6-68",
                "description": "A batch of 24 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 80,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 40",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736",
                "latitude": "28.56194122",
                "longitude": "-80.57735736",
                "location": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 1036,
                    "total_landing_count": 65
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 319
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 25,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api",
                    "name": "Starlink",
                    "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 121,
                            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                            "name": "SpaceX",
                            "type": "Commercial"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg",
                    "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://starlink.com",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "aa429cd7-a947-430a-9956-72dff1ab9c60",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/aa429cd7-a947-430a-9956-72dff1ab9c60/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "h3-22-dsn-3-kirameki-3",
            "name": "H3-22 | DSN 3 (Kirameki 3)",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2024-11-04T06:48:00Z",
            "window_end": "2024-11-04T08:16:00Z",
            "window_start": "2024-11-04T06:48:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 98,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/98/?format=api",
                "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 7772,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 486,
                    "launch_library_id": null,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/486/?format=api",
                    "name": "H3-22",
                    "family": "H3",
                    "full_name": "H3-22",
                    "variant": "22"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 6290,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "DSN 3 (Kirameki 3)",
                "description": "DSN 3, also known as Kirameki 3, is a geostationary communications satellite to be used for military communications by the Japanese military.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "GTO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 209,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/209/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 37,
                "name": "Yoshinobu Launch Complex LP-2",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshinobu_Launch_Complex",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=30.400938,130.97564",
                "latitude": "30.400938",
                "longitude": "130.97564",
                "location": {
                    "id": 26,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/26/?format=api",
                    "name": "Tanegashima Space Center, Japan",
                    "country_code": "JPN",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_26_20200803142507.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 95,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yoshinobu_launch_complex_lp-2_20230707124715.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 14
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/h3-22_image_20230307130808.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "aa591da9-5a59-4ed3-bfc3-284e67bdacd8",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/aa591da9-5a59-4ed3-bfc3-284e67bdacd8/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "long-march-2d-4-x-satnet-test-satellites",
            "name": "Long March 2D | 4 x SatNet test satellites",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2025-04-01T04:00:00Z",
            "window_end": "2025-04-01T04:29:00Z",
            "window_start": "2025-04-01T03:52:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 88,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
                "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8563,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "launch_library_id": 73,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "Long March 2D",
                    "family": "Long March",
                    "full_name": "Long March 2D",
                    "variant": "2D"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7154,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "4 x SatNet test satellites",
                "description": "Officially described as \"Satellite-Internet Technology Demonstration Satellites\". Probable 4 test satellites for the Chinese state-owned LEO communication satellite constellation SatNet, 2 by Galaxy Space and 2 by Chang Guang Satellite Technology Co.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 22,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/22/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603)",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.960482,100.298059",
                "latitude": "40.960482",
                "longitude": "100.298059",
                "location": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
                    "country_code": "CHN",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 253,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_22_20200803143437.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 126
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march25202d_image_20190222031211.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "aa79ad61-9276-4c14-8d01-40fd348d641e",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/aa79ad61-9276-4c14-8d01-40fd348d641e/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "vega-c-sentinel-1c",
            "name": "Vega-C | Sentinel-1C",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2024-12-05T21:20:33Z",
            "window_end": "2024-12-05T21:20:33Z",
            "window_start": "2024-12-05T21:20:33Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
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