Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=140&ordering=-name
{ "count": 342, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=150&ordering=-name", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=130&ordering=-name", "results": [ { "id": "a81fcb21-ed57-47ef-ab57-33ddd9c6ffcd", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a81fcb21-ed57-47ef-ab57-33ddd9c6ffcd/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "hanbit-nano-spaceward", "name": "HANBIT-Nano | Spaceward", "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Failure" }, "net": "2025-12-23T01:13:00Z", "window_end": "2025-12-23T02:59:00Z", "window_start": "2025-12-22T15:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "Apparently loss of control and crashed back on ground about 1 minute after launch.", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 1098, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1098/?format=api", "name": "Innospace", "type": "Private" }, "rocket": { "id": 8777, "configuration": { "id": 530, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/530/?format=api", "name": "HANBIT-Nano", "family": "HANBIT", "full_name": "HANBIT-Nano", "variant": "Nano" } }, "mission": { "id": 7368, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Spaceward", "description": "Maiden orbital launch attempt for the South Korean start-up Innospace and its HANBIT-Nano small launch vehicle. Onboard this flight are five small satellites from the Brazilian space agency AEB, Brazilian university Universidade Federal do Maranhão and Indian startup Grahaa Space, as well as three payloads from AEB and Brazilian company Castro Leite Consultoria that will remain attached to the rocket, and an empty aluminium can from the South Korean beverage company Brewguru.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 240, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/240/?format=api", "agency_id": 1098, "name": "HANBIT Pad", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alc%C3%A2ntara_Space_Center", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=-2.31698,-44.36873", "latitude": "-2.31698", "longitude": "-44.36873", "location": { "id": 150, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/150/?format=api", "name": "Alcântara Space Center, Federative Republic of Brazil", "country_code": "BRA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_150_20200803142405.jpg", "total_launch_count": 4, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_hanbit_pad_20251021114902.jpg", "total_launch_count": 2 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/hanbit-nano_spa_image_20251224011159.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "e1a3b702-464f-435d-8c1f-ade9be196b77", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/e1a3b702-464f-435d-8c1f-ade9be196b77/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "h3-30-h3-30-test-flight", "name": "H3-30 | H3-30 Test Flight", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-06-12T00:53:59Z", "window_end": "2026-06-12T02:52:46Z", "window_start": "2026-06-12T00:53:59Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 98, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/98/?format=api", "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 8366, "configuration": { "id": 203, "launch_library_id": 231, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/203/?format=api", "name": "H3-30", "family": "H3", "full_name": "H3-30", "variant": "30" } }, "mission": { "id": 6947, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "H3-30 Test Flight", "description": "Test flight of the H3-30 variant of the H3 launch vehicle with 3 LE-9 engines in the first stage and no SRBs. The flight will carry a dummy main payload (Vehicle Evaluation Payload 5, VEP-5) and several hitchhiking small satellites:\r\n\r\n* PETREL\r\n\r\n* STARS-X\r\n\r\n* BRO-22\r\n\r\n* VERTECS\r\n\r\n* HORN-L/R", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Flight", "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO" } }, "pad": { "id": 209, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/209/?format=api", "agency_id": 37, "name": "Yoshinobu Launch Complex LP-2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshinobu_Launch_Complex", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=30.400938,130.97564", "latitude": "30.400938", "longitude": "130.97564", "location": { "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/26/?format=api", "name": "Tanegashima Space Center, Japan", "country_code": "JPN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_26_20200803142507.jpg", "total_launch_count": 99, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yoshinobu_launch_complex_lp-2_20230707124715.jpg", "total_launch_count": 18 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/h3-30_f6_cft_image_20251028183426.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "8c2412ae-fbef-443f-aae8-db538f38eec6", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/8c2412ae-fbef-443f-aae8-db538f38eec6/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 1980, "slug": "h3-24-htv-x1", "name": "H3-24 | HTV-X1", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2025-10-26T00:00:15Z", "window_end": "2025-10-26T00:00:15Z", "window_start": "2025-10-26T00:00:15Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 98, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/98/?format=api", "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 2540, "configuration": { "id": 204, "launch_library_id": 233, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/204/?format=api", "name": "H3-24", "family": "H3", "full_name": "H3-24", "variant": "24" } }, "mission": { "id": 5860, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "HTV-X1", "description": "First flight of the upgraded Japanese HTV-X spacecraft designed to resupply the International Space Station.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Resupply", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 209, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/209/?format=api", "agency_id": 37, "name": "Yoshinobu Launch Complex LP-2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshinobu_Launch_Complex", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=30.400938,130.97564", "latitude": "30.400938", "longitude": "130.97564", "location": { "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/26/?format=api", "name": "Tanegashima Space Center, Japan", "country_code": "JPN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_26_20200803142507.jpg", "total_launch_count": 99, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yoshinobu_launch_complex_lp-2_20230707124715.jpg", "total_launch_count": 18 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/h3-24_liftoff__image_20251028184029.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 17, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/17/?format=api", "name": "International Space Station", "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.", "agencies": [ { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/16/?format=api", "name": "Canadian Space Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 27, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, { "id": 37, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/37/?format=api", "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 44, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 63, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png", "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme" } ] }, { "id": "b89ab080-66c3-4831-85a9-38d85da71d30", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b89ab080-66c3-4831-85a9-38d85da71d30/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "h3-22-michibiki-7-qzs-7", "name": "H3-22 | Michibiki 7 (QZS-7)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-08-10T19:23:31Z", "window_end": "2026-08-10T20:23:31Z", "window_start": "2026-08-10T19:23:31Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 98, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/98/?format=api", "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7768, "configuration": { "id": 486, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/486/?format=api", "name": "H3-22", "family": "H3", "full_name": "H3-22", "variant": "22" } }, "mission": { "id": 6286, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Michibiki 7 (QZS-7)", "description": "QZSS (Quasi Zenith Satellite System) is a Japanese satellite navigation system operating from inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits to achieve optimal high-elevation visibility in urban canyons and mountainous areas. The navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation.\r\n\r\nThe navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation in inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Navigation", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 209, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/209/?format=api", "agency_id": 37, "name": "Yoshinobu Launch Complex LP-2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshinobu_Launch_Complex", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=30.400938,130.97564", "latitude": "30.400938", "longitude": "130.97564", "location": { "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/26/?format=api", "name": "Tanegashima Space Center, Japan", "country_code": "JPN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_26_20200803142507.jpg", "total_launch_count": 99, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yoshinobu_launch_complex_lp-2_20230707124715.jpg", "total_launch_count": 18 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/h3-22_liftoff__image_20251028183835.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "dc1b1aea-7a5f-4b39-9df5-1fd38dd670cf", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/dc1b1aea-7a5f-4b39-9df5-1fd38dd670cf/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "h3-22-michibiki-5-qzs-5", "name": "H3-22 | Michibiki 5 (QZS-5)", "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Failure" }, "net": "2025-12-22T01:51:30Z", "window_end": "2025-12-22T02:04:33Z", "window_start": "2025-12-22T01:51:30Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "2nd stage liquid hydrogen tank pressure abnormally start decreasing after fairing separation, leading up to 2nd stage 1st burn 27 seconds longer than planned & engine shutting down 1 second into 2nd burn. Payload stranded in LEO and re-entered shortly after.", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 98, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/98/?format=api", "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 7766, "configuration": { "id": 486, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/486/?format=api", "name": "H3-22", "family": "H3", "full_name": "H3-22", "variant": "22" } }, "mission": { "id": 6284, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Michibiki 5 (QZS-5)", "description": "QZSS (Quasi Zenith Satellite System) is a Japanese satellite navigation system operating from inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits to achieve optimal high-elevation visibility in urban canyons and mountainous areas. The navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation.\r\n\r\nThe navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation in inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Navigation", "orbit": { "id": 4, "name": "Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GSTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 209, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/209/?format=api", "agency_id": 37, "name": "Yoshinobu Launch Complex LP-2", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshinobu_Launch_Complex", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=30.400938,130.97564", "latitude": "30.400938", "longitude": "130.97564", "location": { "id": 26, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/26/?format=api", "name": "Tanegashima Space Center, Japan", "country_code": "JPN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_26_20200803142507.jpg", "total_launch_count": 99, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yoshinobu_launch_complex_lp-2_20230707124715.jpg", "total_launch_count": 18 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/h3-22_liftoff__image_20251028183835.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "17d0ec68-f466-4916-9dc5-16123eda6484", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/17d0ec68-f466-4916-9dc5-16123eda6484/?format=api", "launch_library_id": 1879, "slug": "gslv-mk-ii-gisat-1a-eos-05", "name": "GSLV Mk II | GISAT-1A (EOS-05)", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-09-03T21:25:00Z", "window_end": "2026-09-04T01:00:00Z", "window_start": "2026-09-03T21:00:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 31, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 2413, "configuration": { "id": 168, "launch_library_id": 60, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/168/?format=api", "name": "GSLV Mk II", "family": "GSLV", "full_name": "GSLV Mk. II", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6523, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "GISAT-1A (EOS-05)", "description": "GISAT-1A (GEO Imaging Satellite) is an Indian earth observing satellite operating from geostationary orbit to facilitate continuous observation of Indian sub-continent, quick monitoring of natural hazards and disaster.\r\n\r\nEOS-05/GISAT-1A will replace EOS-03/GISAT-1 lost in launch failure in 2021.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Earth Science", "orbit": { "id": 2, "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit", "abbrev": "GTO" } }, "pad": { "id": 82, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/82/?format=api", "agency_id": 31, "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre_Second_Launch_Pad", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=13.7199,80.2304", "latitude": "13.7199", "longitude": "80.2304", "location": { "id": 14, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/14/?format=api", "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India", "country_code": "IND", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_14_20200803142403.jpg", "total_launch_count": 105, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_82_20200803143602.jpg", "total_launch_count": 33 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gslv2520mk2520ii_image_20190825171642.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "767f7827-53d8-4621-803b-f456a1e6b512", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/767f7827-53d8-4621-803b-f456a1e6b512/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "gravity-1-spacesail-polar-group-16", "name": "Gravity-1 | SpaceSail Polar Group #16", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-09-15T22:00:00Z", "window_end": "2026-09-15T22:11:00Z", "window_start": "2026-09-15T21:50:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 1080, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1080/?format=api", "name": "Orienspace Technology", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 9133, "configuration": { "id": 503, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/503/?format=api", "name": "Gravity-1", "family": "", "full_name": "Gravity-1", "variant": "Gravity-1" } }, "mission": { "id": 7732, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "SpaceSail Polar Group #16", "description": "9 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites with Ku, Q and V band payloads for the G60 constellation operated by Shanghai Spacesail Technologies with funding backed by the Shanghai local government.\r\n\r\nInitial constellation will consist of 1296 satellites by 2027 with long term plans to expand it to 12000 satellites.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO" } }, "pad": { "id": 255, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/255/?format=api", "agency_id": 88, "name": "Yellow Sea (launch location 5)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=31.2,123.7", "latitude": "31.2", "longitude": "123.7", "location": { "id": 185, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/185/?format=api", "name": "Haiyang Oriental Spaceport", "country_code": "CHN", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_haiyang_oriental_spaceport_20251128181322.jpg", "total_launch_count": 28, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_yellow_sea_2528launch_location_52529_20260716051255.jpg", "total_launch_count": 2 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gravity-1_image_20240108105446.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "d8eb4b68-5307-4b3b-b585-5598958defc2", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/d8eb4b68-5307-4b3b-b585-5598958defc2/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "gravity-1-9-satellites", "name": "Gravity-1 | 9 satellites", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "2026-07-22T02:54:00Z", "window_end": "2026-07-22T03:09:00Z", "window_start": "2026-07-22T02:44:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 1080, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/1080/?format=api", "name": "Orienspace Technology", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 9037, "configuration": { "id": 503, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/503/?format=api", 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