Previous Launch List
API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.
GET: Return a list of previous Launches
FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',
MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list
SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX
GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=1380&ordering=net
{ "count": 7346, "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=1390&ordering=net", "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=1370&ordering=net", "results": [ { "id": "812c97f0-1441-48e3-8db2-4ca8bd2a7746", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/812c97f0-1441-48e3-8db2-4ca8bd2a7746/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "voskhod-zenit-4m-30", "name": "Voskhod | Zenit-4M 30", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-01-12T09:59:59Z", "window_end": "1972-01-12T09:59:59Z", "window_start": "1972-01-12T09:59:59Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4220, "configuration": { "id": 104, "launch_library_id": 138, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/104/?format=api", "name": "Voskhod", "family": "R-7", "full_name": "Voskhod", "variant": "Voskhod" } }, "mission": { "id": 2638, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Zenit-4M 30", "description": "The soviet Zenit-4M (Rotor, 11F691) was an improved version of the Zenit-4 high resolution reconnaissance satellite and was part of the Vostok-based Zenit-family.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 20, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/20/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "31/6", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003", "latitude": "45.996034", "longitude": "63.564003", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1558, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg", "total_launch_count": 425 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/voskhod_during__image_20251102062248.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "22a27d95-f9f4-4eaf-b890-4b473d3bb474", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/22a27d95-f9f4-4eaf-b890-4b473d3bb474/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "titan-iiid-kh-9-2", "name": "Titan IIID | KH-9 2", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-01-20T18:36:00Z", "window_end": "1972-01-20T18:36:00Z", "window_start": "1972-01-20T18:36:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4221, "configuration": { "id": 440, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/440/?format=api", "name": "Titan IIID", "family": "Titan", "full_name": "Titan IIID", "variant": "IIID" } }, "mission": { "id": 2639, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "KH-9 2", "description": "Large reconnaissance satellite equipped with four return capsules.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 16, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/16/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Space Launch Complex 4E", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4E", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.632,-120.611", "latitude": "34.632", "longitude": "-120.611", "location": { "id": 11, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 843, "total_landing_count": 29 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_16_20200803143532.jpg", "total_launch_count": 229 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "099c5087-5b4d-440e-8257-2356a2c9d0a3", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/099c5087-5b4d-440e-8257-2356a2c9d0a3/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "atlas-slv-3c-centaur-intelsat-iv-f4", "name": "Atlas SLV-3C Centaur | INTELSAT IV F4", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-01-23T00:12:04Z", "window_end": "1972-01-23T00:12:04Z", "window_start": "1972-01-23T00:12:04Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4222, "configuration": { "id": 260, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/260/?format=api", "name": "Atlas SLV-3C Centaur", "family": "Atlas", "full_name": "Atlas SLV-3C Centaur", "variant": "SLV-3C Centaur" } }, "mission": { "id": 2640, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "INTELSAT IV F4", "description": "Geostationary communications satellite developed by Hughes Aircraft Company", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Communications", "orbit": { "id": 1, "name": "Geostationary Orbit", "abbrev": "Direct-GEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 122, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/122/?format=api", "agency_id": 161, "name": "Launch Complex 36B", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Launch_Complex_36", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4705556,-80.542194", "latitude": "28.4705556", "longitude": "-80.542194", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1069, "total_landing_count": 69 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_122_20200803143232.jpg", "total_launch_count": 76 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/atlas_slv-3c_li_image_20251103141951.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "526fa98a-54c0-47fc-ae05-d1f78c137a82", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/526fa98a-54c0-47fc-ae05-d1f78c137a82/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "kosmos-11k63-ds-p1-yu-50", "name": "Kosmos 11K63 | DS-P1-Yu 50", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-01-25T11:15:01Z", "window_end": "1972-01-25T11:15:01Z", "window_start": "1972-01-25T11:15:01Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4223, "configuration": { "id": 327, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/327/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos 11K63", "family": "Kosmos", "full_name": "Kosmos 11K63", "variant": "11K63" } }, "mission": { "id": 2641, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "DS-P1-Yu 50", "description": "The DS-P1-Yu series of satellites was used to calibrate space surveillance and early warning radars.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Test Target", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 3, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/3/?format=api", "agency_id": 163, "name": "133/3 (133L)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.886999,40.846984", "latitude": "62.886999", "longitude": "40.846984", "location": { "id": 6, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "country_code": "RUS", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1678, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_3_20200803143438.jpg", "total_launch_count": 159 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos_11k63_image_20251104091702.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "97b73b41-780e-45ad-ab01-6b885f51781f", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/97b73b41-780e-45ad-ab01-6b885f51781f/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "thor-delta-l-heos-2", "name": "Thor Delta L | HEOS 2", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-01-31T17:20:02Z", "window_end": "1972-01-31T17:20:02Z", "window_start": "1972-01-31T17:20:02Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 161, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4224, "configuration": { "id": 408, "launch_library_id": null, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/408/?format=api", "name": "Thor Delta L", "family": "Thor", "full_name": "Thor Delta L", "variant": "Delta L" } }, "mission": { "id": 2642, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "HEOS 2", "description": "HEOS 2 was a spin-stabilized spacecraft with a highly eccentric orbit whose apogee occurred at high latitude. Its primary scientific mission was the investigation of interplanetary space and the high-latitude magnetosphere and its boundary in the region around the northern neutral point.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Astrophysics", "orbit": { "id": 0, "name": "Elliptical Orbit", "abbrev": "Elliptical" } }, "pad": { "id": 98, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/98/?format=api", "agency_id": 161, "name": "Space Launch Complex 2E", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_2", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.7516,-120.6192", "latitude": "34.7516", "longitude": "-120.6192", "location": { "id": 11, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "total_launch_count": 843, "total_landing_count": 29 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_98_20200803143228.jpg", "total_launch_count": 47 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": null, "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "2bfc6920-96fa-4cfe-8bff-353724c439f1", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/2bfc6920-96fa-4cfe-8bff-353724c439f1/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "voskhod-zenit-2m-25", "name": "Voskhod | Zenit-2M 25", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-02-03T08:40:00Z", "window_end": "1972-02-03T08:40:00Z", "window_start": "1972-02-03T08:40:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4225, "configuration": { "id": 104, "launch_library_id": 138, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/104/?format=api", "name": "Voskhod", "family": "R-7", "full_name": "Voskhod", "variant": "Voskhod" } }, "mission": { "id": 2643, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Zenit-2M 25", "description": "The soviet Zenit-2M (Gektor, 11F690) was an improved version of the Zenit-2 area surveillance reconnaissance satellite. It was part of the Vostok-based Zenit-family.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Government/Top Secret", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" } }, "pad": { "id": 20, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/20/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "31/6", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003", "latitude": "45.996034", "longitude": "63.564003", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1558, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg", "total_launch_count": 425 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/voskhod_during__image_20251102062248.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [] }, { "id": "319fd570-5480-4349-bc5f-01af7e03efeb", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/319fd570-5480-4349-bc5f-01af7e03efeb/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "proton-luna-20", "name": "Proton | Luna-20", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-02-14T03:27:59Z", "window_end": "1972-02-14T03:27:59Z", "window_start": "1972-02-14T03:27:59Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, "probability": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 4226, "configuration": { "id": 191, "launch_library_id": 220, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/191/?format=api", "name": "Proton", "family": "Proton / UR-500", "full_name": "Proton / UR-500 K/D", "variant": "K/D" } }, "mission": { "id": 2644, "launch_library_id": null, "name": "Luna-20", "description": "Lunar lander and sample return probe", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Lunar Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 11, "name": "Lunar Orbit", "abbrev": "LO" } }, "pad": { "id": 7, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/7/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "81/24 (81P)", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.071001,62.984999", "latitude": "46.071001", "longitude": "62.984999", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "total_launch_count": 1558, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_7_20200803143454.jpg", "total_launch_count": 92 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/proton_image_20231231095535.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 38, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/38/?format=api", "name": "Luna", "description": "The Luna program was a series of robotic spacecraft missions sent to the Moon by the Soviet Union between 1959 and 1976. The program accomplished many firsts in space exploration, including first flyby of the Moon, first impact of the Moon and first photos of the far side of the Moon. Each mission was designed as either an orbiter or lander. They also performed many experiments, studying the Moon's chemical composition, gravity, temperature, and radiation.", "agencies": [ { "id": 66, "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/luna_1_impactor_image_20240813082956.jpg", "start_date": "1958-09-23T07:40:23Z", "end_date": "1976-08-22T17:55:00Z", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_programme" } ] }, { "id": "d695a4e6-3283-4d51-85d8-786021e8ece2", "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/d695a4e6-3283-4d51-85d8-786021e8ece2/?format=api", "launch_library_id": null, "slug": "voskhod-zenit-4m-31", "name": "Voskhod | Zenit-4M 31", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Success" }, "net": "1972-02-16T09:30:00Z", "window_end": "1972-02-16T09:30:00Z", "window_start": "1972-02-16T09:30:00Z", "inhold": false, "tbdtime": false, "tbddate": false, 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