API endpoint that returns previous Launch objects.

GET: Return a list of previous Launches

FILTERS: Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp_id', 'lsp_name', 'launcher_config__id',

MODE: 'normal', 'list', 'detailed' EXAMPLE: ?mode=list

SEARCH: Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency and mission name. EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&offset=100&ordering=net
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 323,
    "next": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=110&ordering=net",
    "previous": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=90&ordering=net",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": "b56beca9-d106-4fde-8614-906ad04bef9a",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/b56beca9-d106-4fde-8614-906ad04bef9a/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-12-12",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 12-12",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2025-01-10T19:11:20Z",
            "window_end": "2025-01-10T19:15:09Z",
            "window_start": "2025-01-10T15:27:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": 99,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8455,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7044,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Starlink Group 12-12",
                "description": "A batch of 21 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 80,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 40",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736",
                "latitude": "28.56194122",
                "longitude": "-80.57735736",
                "location": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 1052,
                    "total_landing_count": 68
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 334
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 25,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api",
                    "name": "Starlink",
                    "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 121,
                            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                            "name": "SpaceX",
                            "type": "Commercial"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg",
                    "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://starlink.com",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "f38f0321-080b-4313-843b-2b8c140b0669",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/f38f0321-080b-4313-843b-2b8c140b0669/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "smart-dragon-3-10-x-centispace-1",
            "name": "Smart Dragon 3 | 10 x CentiSpace-1",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2025-01-13T03:00:00Z",
            "window_end": "2025-01-13T03:17:00Z",
            "window_start": "2025-01-13T02:51:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 272,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/272/?format=api",
                "name": "China Rocket Co. Ltd.",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8459,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 484,
                    "launch_library_id": null,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/484/?format=api",
                    "name": "Smart Dragon 3",
                    "family": "Smart Dragon",
                    "full_name": "Smart Dragon 3",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7048,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "10 x CentiSpace-1",
                "description": "Chinese commercial small satellites by Beijing-based company Future Navigation for providing GNSS augmentation signals services from LEO. They are part of a planned 160 satellites constellation.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Navigation",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 212,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/212/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 88,
                "name": "Haiyang Spaceport",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": null,
                "map_url": null,
                "latitude": "36.676794",
                "longitude": "121.235103",
                "location": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/3/?format=api",
                    "name": "Sea Launch",
                    "country_code": "???",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_3_20200803142448.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 58,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_haiyang_spaceport_20230827174240.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 4
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/smart_dragon_3__image_20240925074606.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "a07622a2-2b91-4050-886e-20ccd76d449a",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/a07622a2-2b91-4050-886e-20ccd76d449a/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-starlink-group-12-4",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 12-4",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2025-01-13T16:47:09Z",
            "window_end": "2025-01-13T18:45:00Z",
            "window_start": "2025-01-13T14:59:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8457,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 7046,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Starlink Group 12-4",
                "description": "A batch of 21 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 80,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/80/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 40",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736",
                "latitude": "28.56194122",
                "longitude": "-80.57735736",
                "location": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 1052,
                    "total_landing_count": 68
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 334
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20221009234147.png",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 25,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/25/?format=api",
                    "name": "Starlink",
                    "description": "Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by American aerospace company SpaceX",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 121,
                            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                            "name": "SpaceX",
                            "type": "Commercial"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/starlink_program_20231228154508.jpeg",
                    "start_date": "2018-02-22T14:17:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://starlink.com",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "02b28510-be7b-43c1-ab97-b3671ab6813d",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/02b28510-be7b-43c1-ab97-b3671ab6813d/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-transporter-12-dedicated-sso-ride",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Transporter 12 (Dedicated SSO Rideshare)",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2025-01-14T19:09:00Z",
            "window_end": "2025-01-14T19:16:00Z",
            "window_start": "2025-01-14T18:49:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 7854,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 6362,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Transporter 12 (Dedicated SSO Rideshare)",
                "description": "Dedicated rideshare flight to a sun-synchronous orbit with dozens of small microsatellites and nanosatellites for commercial and government customers.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Dedicated Rideshare",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "SSO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 16,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/16/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 4E",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_4#SLC-4E",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.632,-120.611",
                "latitude": "34.632",
                "longitude": "-120.611",
                "location": {
                    "id": 11,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/11/?format=api",
                    "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 830,
                    "total_landing_count": 28
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_16_20200803143532.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 216
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_liftof_image_20250115064446.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "9a30d934-fa56-4fe5-81df-7c4b24386da2",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/9a30d934-fa56-4fe5-81df-7c4b24386da2/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-blue-ghost-lunar-lander-mission-1",
            "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Blue Ghost Lunar Lander Mission 1 & Hakuto-R M2 “Resilience”",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2025-01-15T06:11:39Z",
            "window_end": "2025-01-15T06:45:00Z",
            "window_start": "2025-01-15T06:06:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": 90,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
                "name": "SpaceX",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 2892,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 164,
                    "launch_library_id": 188,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
                    "name": "Falcon 9",
                    "family": "Falcon",
                    "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
                    "variant": "Block 5"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 1309,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Blue Ghost Lunar Lander Mission 1 & Hakuto-R M2 “Resilience”",
                "description": "Blue Ghost is a commercial lunar lander developed by Firefly Aerospace for NASA’s CLPS program. Blue Ghost is designed to bring up to 155kg of payload to the lunar surface. It will land at Mare Crisium in the Crisium Basin and is designed to last 14 days before freezing in the lunar night.\r\n\r\nResilience is the second mission of the Hakuto-R commercial lunar lander developed by private Japanese company ispace. The lander will carry a small rover developed by ispace to perform studies on the moon's surface. The rover is also expected to collect lunar regolith as part of a contract with NASA signed in 2020, in which companies will collect materials on the moon and then transfer ownership \"in situ\" to the agency.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Lunar Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 11,
                    "name": "Lunar Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 87,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/87/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
                "latitude": "28.60822681",
                "longitude": "-80.60428186",
                "location": {
                    "id": 27,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/27/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 272,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 214
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_image_20230807133459.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "91bfaa47-76d6-4111-9830-d6c6c46c4dab",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/91bfaa47-76d6-4111-9830-d6c6c46c4dab/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "new-glenn-maiden-flight",
            "name": "New Glenn | Maiden Flight",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "2025-01-16T07:03:00Z",
            "window_end": "2025-01-16T09:00:00Z",
            "window_start": "2025-01-16T06:00:00Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": 40,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 141,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
                "name": "Blue Origin",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8317,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 138,
                    "launch_library_id": 1001,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/138/?format=api",
                    "name": "New Glenn",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "New Glenn",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 6898,
                "launch_library_id": null,
                "name": "Maiden Flight",
                "description": "Maiden flight of the New Glenn launch vehicle. Will carry the prototype Blue Ring payload tug and payload hoisting platform, consisting of communications array, power systems, and a flight computer affixed to a secondary payload adapter ring, remaining attached to the 2nd stage. This launch will serve as New Glenn's first National Security Space Launch certification flight.\r\n\r\nTarget orbit is 2400 x 19300 km at 30° inclination.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Test Flight",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "name": "Medium Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "MEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 121,
                "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/121/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 161,
                "name": "Launch Complex 36A",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Launch_Complex_36",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4705556,-80.542194",
                "latitude": "28.4705556",
                "longitude": "-80.542194",
                "location": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 1052,
                    "total_landing_count": 68
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_121_20200803143231.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 69
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-dev.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/new_glenn_on_lc_image_20250111175645.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": []
        },
        {
            "id": "c5566f6e-606e-4250-b8f4-477c5d82c798",
            "url": "https://lldev.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/c5566f6e-606e-4250-b8f4-477c5d82c798/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": null,
            "slug": "starship-flight-7",
            "name": "Starship | Flight 7",
            "status": {
                "id": 4,
                "name": "Failure"
            },
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